"The world will remain as brutal as our level of desensitization to its brutality." (Unknown) Many humans in this world no longer feel shock or distress at scenes of cruelty, violence, or suffering as they are overexposed to such images. In other words, these people have become desensitized and display no empathy towards others. In the event that one is exposed to these types of surroundings on a regular basis they begin to adapt and become unaware of how heinous their actions actually are. Though not everyone partakes in these atrocious acts of violence, they are still in the wrong as they are simply bystanders watching the victims being abused. In essence desensitization causes humans to adapt, become callous to their surroundings, and become apathetic towards the others right to live. Adaptation is the action or process in which an organism becomes suited to its environment. As an illustration, this article on violence in prison focuses on the idea that one adapts to their surroundings and gets used to what is happening around them. "I learned to adapt to my situation, but adaptation came at a cost. I became desensitized to the violence that I witnessed around me" (Papa, 2016). This shows that the men in prison have become immune to the events that are occurring. The biggest adaptation seen in The Heart of Darkness is in Marlow as he not only becomes desensitized to brutality in the Congo, but also adapts his morals to fit the circumstances as well. "You know I
They cannot be shaken by witnessing it. It is a one-way street, there is no going back from being desensitized. It usually happens when people witness violence all around them constantly. “I remember that I found the soup excellent that evening”(60). This quote is proof that Elie was desensitized. The S.S. had just hung a man while Elie and the other men do not care. Well at least not on the outside, Subconsciously they probably do care, but those feelings are being repressed, They have already seen and felt so violence like beatings, starvation, and even killing. Children today are also being desensitized and the effect is less than optimal. School shootings have increased because death is no longer as terrifying to children. Well, not as terrifying as it once was. When one is desensitized they no longer see the world through a veil and thus innocence is
In his Wall Street Journal essay, “Violence Vanquished,” Steven Pinker claims that contrary to perceived notions of increasing violence and turbulence in the world, "brutality is declining and empathy is on the rise.” Pinker establishes this argument through numeric comparisons of death tolls, genocides and other aggressive perpetrations in modern society with those in prehistoric times. He credits the fall in these quantifications of “violence” to the processes of pacification, civilization, humanitarian revolution, Long Peace, New Peace and the rights revolution that have together created an environment conducive to “our better angels.”
In "An Image of Africa: Racism in Conrad's Heart of Darkness," Chinua Achebe criticizes Joseph Conrad for his racist stereotypes towards the continent and people of Africa. He claims that Conrad propagated the "dominant image of Africa in the Western imagination" rather than portraying the continent in its true form (1793). Africans were portrayed in Conrad's novel as savages with no language other than grunts and with no "other occupations besides merging into the evil forest or materializing out of it simply to plague Marlow" (1792-3). To Conrad, the Africans were not characters in his story, but merely props. Chinua Achebe responded with a
“There are too many people, and too few human beings.” (Robert Zend) Even though there are many people on this planet, there are very few civilized people. Most of them are naturally savaged. In the book, Lord of the Flies, by William Golding, boys are stranded on an island far away, with no connections to the adult world. These children, having no rules, or civilization, have their true nature exposed. Not surprisingly, these children’s nature happens to be savagery. Savagery can clearly be identified in humans when there are no rules, when the right situation arouses, and finally when there is no civilization around us.
According to Sr. Elizabeth Thoman, the Executive Director of the Center for Media Literacy in Los Angeles said, the public has produced fear generated by media violence. She calls this the "Mean World Syndrome," in which the impact may not be on potential perpetrators, but on the rest of the population, who begin to believe that violence is inevitable, that crime is everywhere and that they must be afraid. The projection of violence intensifies our views of the real world, making it seem worse than it really is. As the media increasingly reports the gory details of violent acts, the public becomes more immune. It may make the children more fearful as they come to believe that violence is as common in the real world as it is on television and as a direct result children may become less sensitive to the pain and suffering of others.
In the pursuit of safety, acceptance, and the public good, many atrocities have been committed in places such as Abu Ghraib and My Lai, where simple, generally harmless people became the wiling torturers and murderers of innocent people. Many claim to have just been following orders, which illustrates a disturbing trend in both the modern military and modern societies as a whole; when forced into an obedient mindset, many normal and everyday people can become tools of destruction and sorrow, uncaringly inflicting pain and death upon the innocent.
We are only cruel in certain situations and everyone is capable of brutality during the circumstances one is fitted throughout with the human nature of life. Wes, the prisoner, ended up killing a man named Ray after he beat him up because he was angry. “Those who shocked the victim at the most severe levels came only from the sadistic fringe of society” (Milgram 75). It just represents the type of hostility environment he was grown up in and that human cruelty is evident in every single person. If there is a power of authority present, you’re less likely to feel a sense of compassion because you are following the arrangement of your
We can reveal the world we live in by the websites we use. It’s constantly changing, but we can say now that social media owns the internet. Similarly, in Oryx and Crake, we can tell the world the live in with the websites they visit. In fact, the websites Jimmy and Crake visit reveals the corruption in their world by watching humans kill each other, and commit suicide as entertainment.
"Systematic desensitization" is a method of conditioning the human mind to be less fearful. This means that the more someone is exposed to something, the less likely they are to be affected by what once scared them. Systematic desensitization has negative effects when one becomes so numb to his or her surroundings that the person stops thinking about what is truly frightening. When a person is no longer compassionate and has un-human reactions to violence, he or she is desensitized beyond repair. Most people were deadened to brutality in Elie Wiesel’s book Night. This novel demonstrates that prejudice dehumanizes both the perpetrators and victims.
Desensitization happens when someone becomes less likely to feel shock or distress at scenes of cruelty, violence, or suffering by overexposure to such images. In the poem “Woodchucks,” by Maxine Kumin, what seems like a normal story about exterminating pests turns into an all-out war between a farmer and some woodchucks. Often times with war comes the aforementioned desensitization and although the poem may appear to only be related to the Holocaust with the use of the term Nazi, it can actually be viewed as a warning about how easy it is for a normal person to become desensitized.
A human can commit serious crimes over a lifespan and can live to tell a tale. We are given the ability to live in peace and harmony, but in a place where poverty and depression is a common atribute, problems are created. Problems which led to the creation of death camps, decomposing bodies
Some critics believe that in Heart of Darkness Conrad illustrates how ‘’the darkness of the landscape can lead to the darkness of the social corruption.” This statement means that if the environment is dark, then the people in that environment will match the surrounding feeling, which is dark and depressing. For example, if it is a gloomy rainy day, most people feel tired and not as happy. If it is a bright sunny day, the most people feel motivated to get things done and joyful. Yes, this statement is believable because I have noticed that the weather, my surroundings, and even other people’s behaviors around me affect my mood. Today, for instance, it rained all day and the sky was dark, as a result I slept throughout the whole
Joseph Conrad published his novel, Heart of Darkness, in 1902, during the height of European Colonization in Africa. The novel follows Marlow, a sailor, on his journey deeper and deeper into the Congo on a mission to bring the mysterious ivory trader, Kurtz, back to “civilization”. Both the topic and language of the novel elicit debate over whether or not the text is inherently racist, and specifically, whether or not the novel supports certain historical texts from around the same time period. Around 1830, G.W.F Hegel published an essay entitled “The African Character.” Hegel’s essay illustrates racial essentialism, the idea that there are certain traits that are essential to the identity of one group, or race, Hegel presents what he deems
Hemingway's "The Killers" illustrates that unexplained violence is an integrated part of society. To acknowledge the cruelties of life is to come to terms with horrifying events that can not be denied. A person may lack the maturity to cope with everyday life if they do not realize that evil can exist in any given society.
According to E.F Dubow and L.S Miller, authors of Television Violence and Aggressive Behavior: Social Science Perspectives on Television, “Ignoring consequences of violence (including the pain of victims, the victims’ families, and the families of perpetrators) or depicting the consequences unreasonably sets in motion a destructive encoding process.” There could be found a direct correlation between aggressive behavior and violence witnessed on television. The more violence watched, the more desensitized a viewer would become. Dubow and Miller further state “viewers become [fearful] and begin to identify with the aggressors and the aggressors’ solutions to various problems.” It is this identification that causes violent behaviors to become encoded in the person’s mind when exposed to repeated violent acts. The person may then come to see the world as a bleak and sinister place. Along with this