preview

Dramatic Irony In Shakespeare's Twelfth Night

Decent Essays

The audience is kept on their toes as they experience Romeo and Juliet for the first time. Romeo believes that Juliet has died, and contemplates death himself, “For fear of that, I still will stay with thee, /And never from this palace of dim night/Depart again” (5.3.115-17). “Don’t do it!” the crowd may whisper, as Romeo drinks the liquid of death. Little does Romeo know, Juliet has faked her death. The crowd is in sorrow for the tragic and gratuitous death of the beloved character as he sacrifices his life for love. The last lines of Romeo are a display of dramatic irony, after death, Romeo may not acknowledge his mistake. Only the audience will know of Juliet’s decision to fake her death. Shakespeare is able to use irony to a great extent in his plays, and Twelfth Night is no exception to this …show more content…

With a play, Shakespeare knew that the audience had a short attention span, and therefore, there constantly need conflict or humor, and dramatic irony serves that purpose. The characters are completely ignorant to the effects of the things they say. Though, the audience knows that Viola has dressed herself like a man, none of the other characters know of this fact. The audience truly becomes the audience. Orsino, thinking that Cesario is a man, compliment him for his womanly parts. Viola even goes as far as hinting her love for Orsino, when Orsino asks, “What kind of woman is ‘t” Viola replies, “Of your complexion” (2.4.30-31). The audience is humored by this interaction. Subsequently, Malvolio is made a victim for the sake of humor. Using deception, the staff of Olivia’s household, along with Sir Toby Belch, tricks Malvolio into thinking that Olivia loves him. Given instructions to wear yellow stockings, and to be cross gartered, Malvolio is used to entertain the audience. Dramatic irony is used to interest the audience with an interesting

Get Access