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Drugs: The Legalization Of Marijuana

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Marijuana is the world’s most used and produced illicit substance. There are more than 182 million cannabis users worldwide, which contributes to more than 2.4 percent of the world’s population (World Drug Report, 2016). Marijuana, also widely known as cannabis, is prepared by processing the dried flowering tops, dried leaves, stems, and the seeds of the cannabis plant (Davis, 2016). The main psychoactive chemical in marijuana called delta-9-tetrahydro-cannnibol or widely known as THC is found mainly at the dried flowering tops of the cannabis plant. THC is the chemical that causes psychological effects after consuming marijuana, as it stimulates brain cells to release dopamine, the organic chemical in the brain that causes euphoric effects …show more content…

Soon after that, the rest of the world followed to make marijuana illegal (Blanchard, n.d.). In recent years, there are movements that have appeared to persuade the governments to reform the marijuana laws. In 1996, the state of California approved Proposition 215, the first legislation that legalizes marijuana for medical purposes. Since the approval of Proposition 215, 22 other states in the United States of America have enacted some reformation on medical marijuana regulations (Martin, 2016). Outside of the United States, in 2013, Uruguay became the first country in the world that legalized marijuana. Marijuana legalization is still uncommon because countries are bound for decades by international treaties that established the prohibition of marijuana across the world, such as; the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs of 1961, the Convention on Psychotropic Drugs of 1971, and the United Nation Convention against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances of 1988 (Lopez, …show more content…

In recent years, many places have reformed the laws that regulate marijuana consumption and distribution. The legalization of marijuana is backed with a number of various studies done on the effects of consuming marijuana. Consuming marijuana with supervision can help the user to get through a certain treatment process that can be helped with the medical marijuana easier and more comfortable. Although marijuana can give medical benefits, it can also give negative effects if consumed without supervision. With that in mind, the rules and regulations on marijuana use are enforced to protect the society from the negative effects that could come with irresponsible marijuana

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