As aforementioned, many people believe that obesity is caused by just overconsumption of fatty foods, but there is more to it. Definitely overconsumption of fats is a major factor and recipe to obesity, but also calorie intake and amount of exercise has a lot to do with becoming overweight. If a person’s diet includes a greater amount of calorie than the amount of daily exercise, then that excess calorie will be stored as fat. It is not necessary to take in more calories than what the body usually uses up after daily exercise because this will disrupt the balance and cause an unhealthy imbalance with food proportions thus, leading to weight gain. It is best when children are involved in physical activities while they are young because it …show more content…
Also, not having good programs that bring local fruits and vegetables to schools, businesses, and communities may determine the quantity of obese people living in that community or environment” (CDC, 2012). Not having communities set up to facilitate and encourage exercise and healthy living may lead to this prevailing disease called obesity. In some disorders, genetics can be a direct cause of obesity. On the other hand, genetics is one factor that may increases the likelihood of the disease. Studies have proven that genes have a great deal to do with obese persons. Treuth (2003) states that “Obesity tends to regularly follow children who have obese parents, however parents with regular body weight can still have obese children” (p. 1212-1218). Genetics can cause obesity, but it is not a major recorded factor of obesity. It is easy for one to say that, “obesity runs in my family,” but according to (CDC, 2012) what is happening is “although obesity is greatly determined by genetics, and a population’s genetic structure does not change overnight. Hence, an increase in . . .[obesity] will have to show drastic changes of non-genetic determinants.” Results If a person is affected by obesity, it is not the end of the world. It can be combated, not only with vaccines, but also with a positive mindset and the right attitude to get the body healthy and in functional condition. There are many different measures that
Genetics can play a role in obesity. “Offspring of obese parents are much more likely to become obese than offspring of lean parents”, according to what Kris Gunnars wrote on https://www.healthline.com. Even though our future cannot be determined by our genes, genes can have a major
If we impact our surroundings to promote a healthy and active lifestyle then it will not only be easier for us to have a healthy lifestyle but also to pass on our lifestyle to our children. In today society it is so convenient to pick up fast fried food at the nearest pick-up window but this action is not convenient to our vitality. The reason that we consume junk food is because our taste buds are a tuned to sinking into a juicy burger, munching on fries, and slurping up milkshakes. In the past few years, there has been a public outcry for fast food companies to start offering and promoting healthy food options. This is why we see the Spicy Asian Chicken Salad at Chick-fil-a and the scrumptious apple slices at McDonald's. No matter what our environment is, we must be the change in our
Genes control almost every aspect of human life, and when it comes to weight there is no exception. Little is known, however, how much of an individual’s genes actually control the weight of certain individuals. Body fat can vary from person to person, yet some people have always carried more weight than others. Often times, when one person is overweight in the family, most of the other individuals in the same family are overweight as well. However, more than just genetics can go into being overweight, and a person’s genes are not the end all be all of obesity. Many times the environment surrounding people who are obese contributes to the overall weight of the individual, and when obesity promoting genes are mixed
However, “the epidemic of child obesity is still relatively new” (Source 7). Because child obesity is a somewhat unfamiliar phenomenon, “obesity is difficult to cure” (Source 7). Child obesity is the “result of eating too many calories and not getting enough exercise” (Source 1). Though scientists have made a connection between child obesity and genetic disposition, obesity is ultimately caused by the decisions we
Obesity has been linked to genetics. It has been researched and proven that children with parents who are obese, would have between 5-25% chance of likely inheriting genes that would eventually make them obese. However, genes is not an excuse for obesity because it does not work alone but must have the right factors present to manifest.
indicate that inherited genetic variation is an important risk factor for obesity. It was also pointed
First of all, there have been many researches to show that genetics can be linked to obesity. Obesity depends on the person's genetic make-up. Our genes regulate how your body stores, captures and release energy from food. According to research, obesity runs in families. Obesity and even how thin you are depends on your families’ history. “In a study of adults who were adopted as children, researchers found that participating adult
Obesity is determined on genes. It can shorten life expectancy and can form into major health problems. “Obesity affects every aspect of people’s lives, from health to relationships.”(Jane Velez-Mitchell) Since new technology is being invented constantly, it is making life very easy for people. We no longer walk everywhere because we have a lot of transportation, we shop online and only occasionally drive to the store, and we don’t even have to get up to turn on the lights or the television! Technology is doing everything for us. Less and less people are being active. That’s why obesity is so popular in
Obesity has reached epidemic proportions in the United States and developing countries. Although the trend of decreased physical activity and increased caloric intake is probably responsible for the recent rise in obesity, it is important to understand that these trends are playing out on a background of genetic variation in the population. Each individual's genetic background remains an important determinant of susceptibility to obesity. Discovery of the genes involved in the development of common forms of obesity, thereby identifying pathways that are causal in patients, will guide clinicians and scientists in designing more effective therapies and in identifying high-risk individuals for early intervention.
The topic that I have chosen to look at is obesity. The aim of this topic is to find out whether “the ignorance of genetics as a contra factor of obesity”. I have chosen to look at this topic because obesity is concerns me. Obesity has always been a bid debate for a long time now and I was intrigued to find out more about the topic and the cause of obesity. The fact that obesity has made deadlines news in recent years. There are a lot of misconceptions about obesity such as overweight is caused by a sow metabolism. There have been a lot of beliefs and myths about obesity in society today and he above myths is on of them. According to Donnellan (1998) ‘ ‘people who are overweight have told their doctors that they eat no more and
Obesity is known to produce a number of stress and inflammation responses in the body that lead to the activation of the inflammatory signalling molecules, Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) and inhibitory kB kinase (IKK). Activation of these pathways plays a key part in the development of insulin resistance followed by progression to diabetes as they greatly affect inflammatory responses, insulin signalling, and lipid and glucose homeostatis (Nakamura et al. 2014). For example, activating the JNK pathway leads to serine phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate (IRS) proteins which results in inhibited insulin signalling and thus insulin resistance. Double-stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase (PKR) has recently been shown to control the JNK and other major inflammatory pathways, to directly inhibit insulin signalling, to be activated by fatty acids as well as endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, and to be necessary for the activity of inflammasomes (Nakamura et al. 2010; Komiya et al. 2010; Lu et al. 2012). Moreover, PKR has been found to be highly activated in obese people as well as mice with genetically and diet-induced obesity, especially in adipose and hepatic tissues (Boden et al. 2008; Nakamura et al. 2010; Carvalho-Filho et al. 2012). Finally, recent studies have found that PKR knockout obese mice were protected against both IR and obesity-triggered inflammation and that administration of PKR inhibitors reduced JNK activation, reduced inflammation in adipose
Obesity refers to the condition of having an extra amount of body fat. Obesity is caused by eating too much and moving too little. When an individual’s amount of body fat becomes too high, they are at a greater risk of being affected with life changing diseases such as heart failure, hypertension, type II diabetes, cancer, gallbladder disease, osteoarthritis, and others. This shows that people should become more physically active and attempt to make healthier choices because their life depends on the decisions, they make.
The everyday routines of life can and will be more difficult if encumbered with obesity.
Everybody knows the child that can eat any type of food all day and never seem to gain weight. This occurrence has led researchers to investigate the role that genetics plays in childhood obesity. Not all children who are inactive or who eat poorly are obese, much in the same way that some obese children eat fairly healthy, and exercise moderately. Heredity has recently been shown to influence body fat percentage, regional fat storage, and the body?s response to overeating (Rush, 1). Children who have obese parents are 80% more likely to be obese than their lean parented counterparts (Buffington, 16). This familial correlation is contributed to genetics as well as the parents eating habits. Children with obese parents typically aren?t taught the correct way to choose when and what food to eat, leading to poor eating habits and eventually obesity. Many genetic defects can have a significant effect on obesity such as variable thyroid activity and pituitary defects. Abnormalities in any one of these regulators could be responsible for appetite abnormalities and weight gain. Furthermore, obesity leads to defects in appetite regulation, hormone production, and metabolic events (Oklahoma Cooperative, 4) that are responsible for further weight gain,
The epidemic of obesity is a medical circumstance defined as excess weight in the form of fat which may impair health. (World Obesity Federation, 2012). Obesity can be calculated by BMI which is body mass index. Obesity means BMI greater than 30. (ibid). This essay will outline the causes and effects of obesity. Diet, lifestyle, toxic environment and the causes of obesity are physical, psychological and economic are impacts.