Since no single treatment alone has been proven effective, most treatment approaches involve a combination of treatments to address medical issues, psychological issues, and nutrition. Some treatments target specific groups such as women, men, children, and college students. This article gives an overview of 8 typical treatments for binge eating disorder.
1. Individual, Group, and/or Family Psychotherapy: Three Types Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) focuses on addressing a person's current thoughts and behaviors about himself. Either in group or individual settings, therapists help people learn to identify distorted or negative thinking about eating and self-image. They learn to recognize and change faulty beliefs, to relate better to
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Comprehensive social, emotional, and psychological screening helps target related disorders and provide important direction in tailoring a treatment plan. Clients may be asked questions about eating patterns, thoughts, and behaviors.
3. Nutritional Counseling Dieting focuses too much on the scale and the food. Pressures from counting calories, food diaries, reading labels, too low calorie plans, and avoiding certain foods using willpower can aggravate symptoms and quickly trigger binge eating. Behavioral weight-loss programs directly target obesity, which typically results from binge eating disorder. These medically supervised programs use components of cognitive behavioral therapy. They make sure your nutritional needs are met while also helping you learn to recognize and change faulty beliefs about yourself and food and to cope better with triggers. Short in duration, they are fairly inexpensive. Nutrition evaluations with a dietician help you to create an individualized, safe food plan. It helps dispel some of the myths in the mixed messages we get from the media and society about dieting, body image, and fast food. This can be useful when paired with self-help treatments and a behavioral weight loss program is unavailable.
4. Medications Some types of medications may help reduce symptoms of binge eating disorder, but are not designed
There are so many statistics regarding eating disorders. In general, there are about 30 million men and women who have some type of eating disorder and only about 1 out of 10 men and women will receive some treatment for their disorder. Because of this, it is no surprise that eating disorders have the highest mortality rate out of all the mental illnesses (National Association of Anorexia Nervosa and Associated Disorders, 2015). The National Association of Anorexia Nervosa and
According to the Mayo Clinic (2016), eating disorders are “conditions related to persistent eating behaviors that negatively impact your health, your emotions, and your ability to function in important areas of life.” One such eating disorder is anorexia nervosa. Not to be confused with anorexia, which is simply a general loss of appetite that can be attributed to many medical ailments, anorexia nervosa is a serious eating disorder and mental illness (Nordqvist, 2015). Anorexia nervosa is estimated to affect about .9% of women and .3% of men in their lifetime (“Eating Disorder Statistics & Research,” n.d.). In general, the disorder is commonly characterized by a distorted body image or self-concept, critically low weight (with respect to the patient’s height and age), and an irrational fear of becoming fat or an intense desire to be thin. There are two subtypes to this eating disorder: restrictive and binge/purge. In the restrictive type, the individual limits caloric intake and may compulsively over-exercise. In the binge/purge type, the individual consumes a considerable amount of food in a short period of time (binging) and then deliberately vomits (purging), takes laxatives, or fasts intensely in order to compensate for the food eaten (“General Information: Anorexia Nervosa,” n.d.). In either case, anorexia nervosa is undoubtedly a dangerous and alarming illness.
Prescription antidepressants and antipsychotics have not had much success in the treatment of anorexia nervosa. Eating disorder expert Walter Kaye, MD said, “we have not understood the pathogenesis and physiology of these illnesses (anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa). Until we do that, it is hard to come up with effective treatments.” He said this in regards to finding more effective treatment options (Kaplan).
Depending on your unique signs and symptoms, an effective treatment plan may ultimately include assistance from variety of medical providers, health and wellness experts, and mental health practitioners. This “team” of individuals can help you combat your binge eating disorder by addressing underlying influences and unhealthy habits. Working with a support network, you can successfully reduce your food intake, make healthy long term changes, and overcome binge eating for good.
Three Eating Disorders that will be discussed throughout the rest of this review will include, Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa and Binge Eating Disorder. The DSM_IV_TR describes the conditions under which these three eating disorders are characterized. Anorexia Nervosa is a very serious illness with severe implications in regards to health. It is classified by the DSM-IV-TR as weighing less than the third percentile for body mass index for ones age and sex, fearing weight gain, having a disturbed perception of body image and on hormonal contraception or the absence of menstruation (American Psychiatric Association, 2000). Bulimia Nervosa is a second eating disorder described by the
The treatments for eating/consumption disorder include such things as counseling, education and medication. Find out what treatment(s) works for them. Eating/consumption disorder treatment(s) depends on your particular disorder and your symptoms. It typically includes a combination of psychotherapy counseling, nutritional education, medical monitoring and sometimes even medications.
According to the Merriam-Webster online dictionary, binge eating is defined as uncontrolled compulsive eating, especially as a symptom of bulimia or binge eating disorder(BED). Individuals, who suffer from a (BED), usually, consume, abnormally large amounts of food, quickly. The condition causes sufferers to eat until they are painfully full. we live in a society that accepts encourages overindulging . Therefore, there are probably several occasions on which we eat more than we should. In order for a person to be diagnosed with a (BED), they would have to experience episodes of ("Binge Eating"). that “occur, on average, at least 2 days a week for 6 months Wonderlich et al. (2003). Binge eating is an old problem, whose
In DMS-IV binge eating disorder wasn’t its own disorder. It was analyzed for various reasons, such as having comparable symptoms of bulimia nervosa and anorexia (Williamson, D. A., et al., 2002) After much debate of the issue, in DMS-5 binge eating disorder became its own disorder due to understanding that the disorder is similar to but less severe than full syndromes of anorexia and bulimia nervosa
Researchers have found that within people who experience eating disorders they have a higher than average amount of serotonin in their brains, which is also associated with obsessive behaviors. Serotonin is proven to affect the mood and appetite of people. Doctors believe serotonin gives people an almost carbohydrate avoiding behavior. Another interesting belief is that anorexia and bulimia are actually on a spectrum which is associated with families and runs within them. By this I mean that anyone can exhibit any type maybe over eating, anorexia or bulimia. Treatment is an only option as the disease gets more serious over time and is less likely to do much damage if treated within the first year. Especially if doctors are able to get the patient back to a healthy weight within that time frame. The sad thing about the disease is after the patient leaves there is a 50% chance of relapse, within that year after leaving treatment. If patients are not treated they face osteoporosis, loss of menstruation which leads to boneloss, and loss of reproductive
Binge eating is at present the most common eating disorders. But, many binge eaters do not recognize the condition as a life-threatening affliction, as I did. It is no surprise that people do not perceive binge eating as a disorder that needs a cure. Until recently, binge eating was
According to the DSM-5, eating disorders are characterized by a persistent disturbance of eating–related behavior that results in non-normative eating patterns which leads to impaired physical and psychosocial functioning, (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). Bulimia Nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of binge eating with inappropriate compensatory behaviors to prevent weight gain. Binge eating is described as eating an amount of food definitely larger than normal with a sense of lack of control. Compensatory behaviors include misuse of laxatives, self-induced vomiting, diuretics, fasting and excessive exercise, (Comer, 2014) . Another key feature is
Behavioral therapy (BT) is similar to CBT but concentrates on behavioral procedures used to normalize eating habits. The major features are regaining control over eating, establishing a regular pattern of eating, and cessation of
Eating disorders anorexia and bulimia have many overlapping, complex factors. Treatment often involved psychotherapy such as CBT, but bulimia can also be medicated with SRIs. However, leaving eating disorders untreated can come with consequences. Research by Steinhausen (2009) found that individuals with anorexia have a mortality rate that is 18 times higher than their peers who do not. This essay aims to compare and contrast a treatment for each disorder, beginning with DSM 5 definition of each and it’s diagnosis criteria.
Many people today eat when their emotionally such as because the person is bored, sad, anger or even happy. Obesity can be caused by things like stress or depression and can cause a number of different health implications. For example a person that is obese is more likely to have diabetes later in life and also suffer heart problems. Over 30% of today’s population seek treatment for weight problems and this is all caused through binge eating. Binge eating is when someone eats large amount of food while feeling they can’t control how much they are eating, people who seriously binge and a very obese develop a disorder call binge eating disorder. The people with this kind of eating disorder find it difficult to lose weight and also find it difficult to control how much they are eating. Many people may need serious help for example counselling or medication or even operation to
People suffering from eating disorders cannot solely help themselves. Although they may be able to stop for a short time, in the long run they will be back in the same path of self-destruction. Kirkpatrick & Caldwell (2001) state, "Because eating disorders are a complicated mix of physical and psychological abnormalities, successful treatment always includes treatment of psychological issues as well as restoration of a healthy diet" (p. 131). Trained therapists should treat eating disorders. The severity of the disorders will determine the need for outpatient therapy or an in-hospital program (Matthews, 2001, p. 178). There are many goals of therapy but the return to normalcy is the main goal. The eating disorder sufferer needs to restore and maintain a normal weight as well as develop normal eating and exercise routines. Kirkpatrick and Caldwell (2001) state,