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Ernest Hemingway and Fitzgerald on the Expatriate Experiance

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Hemingway and Fitzgerald on the Expatriate Experiance

"You're an expatriate. You've lost touch with the soil. You get precious. Fake European standards have ruined you. You drink yourself to death. You become obsessed with sex. You spend all your time talking, not working. You are an expatriate, see?" (Sun Also Rises, 115)1 Paris in the 1920's was a place that seemed to embody dynamic artistic achievement. Many of the great artists of modernist movements were either there or had passed through at some point. It became the living embodiment of the old joke "So Hemingway, Fitzgerald and Modigliani walk into a bar..." For Americans traveling to Paris after the war with artistic intentions, it was a win-win situation: Freedom from …show more content…

These men would create images of Paris that fit their styles, Hemingway the cynical realist and Fitzgerald the romantic. Hemingway's rational for moving to the Montparnasse district of Paris in late 1921 had much to do with the triving literary community already established there. Ezra Pound had convinced James Joyce to move there, and Joyce was held in the highest esteem by the young American writers: "That awesome presence alone, and of course the publication of Ulysses in 1922, made Paris the capital of the literary world for many young writers, Hemingway and Fitzgerald among them."2 In addition, Paris was free from the restrictions of Phroibition, and food and drink at the local cafes cost about as much as a sandwich and soda at a convieninece store back home.3 Despite the cheap cost of living, Hemingway took it upon himself to affect as much of the bohemian lifestyle as possible. In A Moveable Feast, he describes the literary joys of viewing Cézanne while hungry: "There you could always go into the Luxembourge museum and all the paintings were sharpended and clearer and more beautiful if you were belly-empty, hollow-hungry. I learned to understand Cezane much better and to see truly how how he made landscapes when I was hungry."4 The act of taking on elements of the personas of the artists that these writers tried to emulate and outdo was almost as important as their own works. Hemingway also

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