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Essay On The Debate For And Against Religion In Public Schools

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The debate for and against religion in public schools has weaved itself in and out of both court systems and the communities the many cases brought forward involved. While it was established early on that the state and those who represent the state could not display advancement of any particular religion, the focus on distinguishing that there are no favored religions became especially difficult. As many actions to equalize the ability to practice religions were taken, some saw those same actions as infringing of their own. The dichotomy was thus created which involved debating the best possible outcome between letting prayer into schools vs strictly keeping it out. The case for equal access started out as a push for students in secondary …show more content…

While the Supreme Court did not directly address the substantive parts of the religion in secondary schools, it is one of the first cases that can be said to give credibility to equal access arguments.
In the years to follow Bender v. Williamsport Area School District, Congress found itself in a constant state of debate over the legality involved with addressing the equal access issue. How to effectively push through the act proved difficult, and led to a decision needing to be made about a technicality in the type of speech it would protect. As Delfattore suggests, gridlock in Congress caused the act to undergo a change from religion-specific speech, to include any form of lawful student expression. This was due to some congressional member’s belief that the religious only approach would catapult religion into a privileged, not an equal, position (Delfattore 204). They noted under this act that while a school wouldn’t be able to deny any religious clubs, any clubs with a feminist orientation for instance could be denied, hence why the scope of the act was broadened. With

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