Since the beginning of time, women are seen as inferior to men or as the epitome of sin. Over time their role have been changing in that view that they are housewifes, reliant on their husbands, and raising children (Republican Motherhood). Then in it drastically changed in the 1900s. In her novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee uses Calpurnia, Scout, and Aunt Alexandra to show women’s role in the South during the Great Depression. First, Lee uses her character, Calpurnia, to show women’s role in the South during the Great Depression. Calpurnia, a loyal and humble servant, is an African American women. As an African American women, Calpurnia, is a servant to a white family and takes care of the children, Scout and Jem. “Jem said it looked like they could save the collection money for a year and get some hymn-books. Calpurnia …show more content…
Scout is a young child who acts like a tomboy. During her whole childhood, Scout had little feminine influence and was raised with a lot of male influence and her friends were boys. Lee writes, “But I kept aloof from their more foolhardy schemes for a while, and on pain of being called a g-irl” (Lee 46). Scouts finds it an insult to be called a girl because she doesn't want to be associate as a weak damsel that always imagines things. Lee writes, “Ladies seemed to live in faint horror of men, seemed unwilling to approve wholeheartedly fo them. But I liked them. There was something about them, no matter how undelectable they were, there was something about them that I instinctively liked . . . they weren’t ---- “Hypocrites, Mrs. Perkins, born hypocrites,” (Lee 267). Scout doesn’t like the fact that the women in her aunts missionary circle were all gossiping and saying bad things about other people who they are supposed to help in the name of God. She likes that men are straightforward and find them easier to hang out with and
Because of what people have heard about Scout, they stereotype that she isn’t ladylike because she acts like a boy and wears overalls. Mrs. Dubose, the Finch’s neighbor, says, “’…what are you doing in those overalls? You should be in a dress and camisole, young lady! You’ll grow up waiting on tables if somebody doesn’t change your ways- a Finch waiting on tables at the O.K. Café-hah!’”(Lee 135). In this case, Scout is considered a stereotype, but she changes her ways. Scout is confronted with her own stereotypes in the novel but as she grows and learns, she begins to regret her actions. Scout changes her ways throughout the book in order to get rid of the label people put on her. Even though she is still a tomboy at heart, Scout learns how to control her actions and act more like a lady.
Scout is stereotyped by her gender because she is a female and Scout feels like the only way she can fit in is if she acts like a boy because all of her friends are boys. “I was not so sure, but Jem told me I was being a girl, that girls always imagined things, that's why other people hated them so, and if I started behaving like one I could just go off and find some to play with.” 4.119. This shows how scout thinks that acting like a girl is bad and it’s better to act like a boy.
How Scout Develops from a Tomboy to a Young Lady in To Kill a Mockingbird
Calpurnia was the Finch’s African- american housekeeper. She played a huge role in the parenting of both Scout and Jem because Atticus was an only father. Calpurnia helped Scout become more ladylike at the end of the novel by teaching her proper manners and edict. Scout is a hardcore
In the story, Calpurnia plays a role that allows the reader to explore the theme of racism, prejudice, and as well as femininity. Calpurnia acts as a mother figure to both Scout and Jem, especially since they lost their mom when they were young. For Scout specifically, Calpurnia has a huge feminine influence as well since Scout basically grew up without her biological mom and Calpurnia was the woman that helped her get dress, taught her how to write, and took care of her since she was young. Being a tomboy, Scout doesn’t see the benefits of being a lady like how Aunt Alexandra wants her to. However, she learns by watching Calpurnia that “there was some skill involved in being a girl” (154). This shows that Calpurnia, although
Bluntly put, Calpurnia is the Finches' housekeeper in the novel. However, she is so much more to the family. She conducts herself as a mother figure to Jem and Scout, as she practically raised them after their mother's death. Along with Miss Maudie, Calpurnia is a strong, positive female influence in Jem and Scout's lives. She is a parallel to Atticus in her lessons of politeness and compassion and contrasts with Aunt Alexandra's harsh discipline and strict gender roles. In my perception, she is a very significant character that teaches the children how to cope up with challenging situations regarding race and class that arise in the book. This is also my reasons for why I chose her as a character worthy of discussion.
In the beginning of the novel, Scout acts masculine and is unable to stand being called a girl by Jem, creating a negative connotation with being a girl. “‘Scout, I’m tellin’ you for the last time, shut your trap or go home- I declare to the Lord you’re getting more like a girl every day!’ With that, I had no option but to join them” (Lee 69). To Jem, calling Scout a girl is insulting, and indicates uselessness and weakness. He stereotypes all
In the 1930’s, gender inequality was present for countless women based on the time period they were living in. Many women were not allowed to play major roles in their government or society during the time period of the 1930’s. “ For some reason he looked pleased with Jem.’I was wondering when that’d occur to you,’ he said. ‘There are lots of reasons. For one thing, Miss Maudie can’t serve on a jury because she’s a woman —”(Lee 252). Women in the 1930’s were not able to choose their jobs as easily as men.They were not allowed to hold government positions and had many limitations on the jobs they could do. They were expected to cook and do housework for their families. According to Scout from To Kill A Mockingbird, “ it is funny to think of men cooking and wearing aprons”. Men were not seen as cooks for their family; it was the women who made the meals.
When the American Civil War began on April 12th, 1861, over 3 million Union and Confederate soldiers prepared for battle. Men from all over America were called upon to support their side in the confrontation. While their battles are well documented and historically analyzed for over a hundred years, there is one aspect, one dark spot missing in the picture: the role of women in the American Civil War. From staying at home to take care of the children to disguising themselves as men to fight on the battlefield, women contributed in many ways to the war effort on both sides. Though very few women are recognized for their vital contributions, even fewer are
The Great Depression. The worst financial crisis to ever hit America. Unemployment rates of over 25%. A 50% decrease in national income. Billions of dollars lost in a single day. (Trotter, pg.8) The Depression affected everyone in America. Young and old, rich and poor, black and white, none were spared. However, for America’s 12 million African Americans (Encyclopedia of Race and Racism) the Depression didn’t just start in 1929.(Africa to America: From the Middle Passage Through the 1930s) African Americans were a subjugated minority. Racism wasn’t only present in America, it was accepted by many. In the South, Democrats fought to keep African Americans under harsh segregation and oppressive laws. (Trotter, pg. 9) Efforts to relieve
The Great Depression can be a tough subject for most people, but still inspiring to others. The Great Depression was a very difficult time for America as well as women. The women of the Great Depression struggled through many trials, as did many others in the United States, but they were able to get through it all. The women of the Great Depression worked their hardest to stay true to themselves, and their family, as well as, to keep a job, a stable household, and for some, a strong marriage.
She is a Tomboy who is always wearing overalls and muddy shoes, gets into fights and prefers the company of men rather than women, yet she is expected to abide by specific rules due to her gender. She is forced to wear dresses to school and church, is not allowed to go swimming with Jem and Dill, and is always told to act like a "lady". "It's time you start bein' a girl and actin' right!" (Lee 154). This causes Scout to feel like an outsider, but it influences her into becoming more aware that one day she will have to enter the ambiguous world of womanhood.
For instance, Scout isn’t characterized as being very ‘ladylike’ during that time period. An example of this includes the use of a nickname. Although the author of the book doesn’t address the reason behind the nickname, it is very fitting for her, as it means "one who gathers information covertly", according to Behind the Name. Her name truly resembles the not the complete absence of femininity, but a preference of her nature to adapt to more masculine gestures. Furthermore, Scout’s ability to swear and participate in physical fights deconstructs gender roles as it contributes to the fact of expected gender roles as well.
At that moment Scout didn’t understand why being a girl meant being seeked out like a target just to marry. She couldn’t understand the “traditional” women and doesn’t understand why she can’t act how she wants. Scout doesn’t understand this role that she must play as a girl, Scout is simply a girl stuck in old ways of
To begin with, Scout Finch is a Tomboy. Scout enjoys climbing tree’s, getting down and dirty on the ground, or running around with friends. There were many issues with this, as prejudice dominated the minds of people in the south in this century, most expected femininity of a woman. For example, Aunt Alexandra constantly