Inequality in the Early 1900's: A Take on the Minorities' hardships. Kaci Kysar (HIST-1221-1N) The United States from 1865 April 7th, 2024 The 1900’s was an outlet for change but if the change was positive or negative is debatable.The Age of Imperialism led to taking advantage and suppressing the minority population. The Great War exposed new opportunities for diverse populations. The Jazz Age allowed African Americans to thrive, but resulted in exploitation and discrimination. Finally, the New Deal, which resulted because of the Great Depression, had a multifaceted impact on the underrepresented groups. While there were multiple hardships that minorities faced in the early 1900's, it is arguable whether or not they led to positive outcomes. …show more content…
The Jazz Age started in the 1920’s and carried into the 1930’s. It was an era of reconstruction and rebellion. The 19th amendment was enacted in this era which gave women the right to vote. This was just the starting point, as they began challenging society's roles for women. There was a culture that embodied this rebellion, called the Flapper culture. "The public flaunting of social and sexual norms by flappers represented an attempt to match gains in political equality with gains in the social sphere. Women were increasingly leaving the Victorian era norms of the previous generation behind, as they broadened the concept of women’s liberation to include new forms of social expression such as dance, fashion, women’s clubs, and forays into college and the professions." However, women were still considered unequal to the men. They were judged, paid less, and stereotyped because of their gender. Along with the great migration, the African Americans thrived through the Harlem Renaissance. The migration allowed the African Americans to flee from the Jim Crow Laws, but they soon learned that the north was anything less than discrimination free. There was a new freedom allowed to women and African Americans in the 1920’s. …show more content…
recover from the Great Depression. It created jobs, welfare programs, and reformed banks. African Americans were presented with an opportunity to help provide for their families and survive. Subsistence farming was where African Americans went and worked for white landowners in harsh conditions and low pay. Women and children also felt the effects of the Great Depression. In New York City, 1 in 5 children go hungry. Women had little to no support from their husbands when they wanted to pursue a career. They were paid less if they had jobs and criticized for wanting to work. “"Many men derided and criticized women who worked, feeling that jobs should go to unemployed men. Some campaigned to keep companies from hiring married women, and an increasing number of school districts expanded the long-held practice of banning the hiring of married female teachers." Eventually by the 1930’s the women’s percentage in the workforce increased and pink-collar jobs were created. This was a positive for the white females wanting to work, but it was an issue for the Hispanic women in search of a job. White females were taking job opportunities
Thesis The jazz age in the 1920s was an important cultural movement inspired by African American drum beats and exchanged throughout the world through music and dance. Jazz Age Jazz music and dance was a way to cheer people up from the devastating loses of World War 1. Jazz music was born in New Orleans, and spread throughout the United States and Europe in the 1920s. Jazz captured many different audiences and brought diverse cultures together.
Franklin Delano Roosevelt, during his first few month on the presidency, helped and created new laws that benefited the Negros. With the reaction of the New Deal, FDR, he created new programs to favored the Negros. He created this programs of housing projects, new jobs for the African Americans. He wanted to erased the bad times that African Americans suffered previously years. The new Deal brought jobs for the jobless, food for the hungry, and hope for the homeless. The new deal also brought low cost government housing, better streets, parks bridges, education, entertainment for the Negros for the first time in the history of the government. The New Deal characteristics were beneficial to the Negros. It gave more recognition of the rights
They aided in building homes, hospitals, roads, and schools. The country began to focus on teaching African Americans to read, enabling them to contribute more to society. Businesses run by blacks now had less regulations, so they could buy and sell how
The African Americans before World War Two were not treated equal. Before the depression they more and more African Americans began to seek jobs but this lead to many problems. There were rallies against companies hiring African Americans and very prominent wage gaps. “It was exactly what the white defenders called it: a “way of life” that included elements of culture, expectations of behavior, and a political economy that mocked the ideals of a democratic republic wherever Jim Crow ruled” (Moye 15). Even though there were laws in place for less racial segregation, most people still did not like African Americans. Many still worked on farms as sharecroppers or on tenant farms. This also led them to get hit hard and be very affected by the depression.
The Great Depression. The worst financial crisis to ever hit America. Unemployment rates of over 25%. A 50% decrease in national income. Billions of dollars lost in a single day. (Trotter, pg.8) The Depression affected everyone in America. Young and old, rich and poor, black and white, none were spared. However, for America’s 12 million African Americans (Encyclopedia of Race and Racism) the Depression didn’t just start in 1929.(Africa to America: From the Middle Passage Through the 1930s) African Americans were a subjugated minority. Racism wasn’t only present in America, it was accepted by many. In the South, Democrats fought to keep African Americans under harsh segregation and oppressive laws. (Trotter, pg. 9) Efforts to relieve
As you can see African Americans were really impacted in the 1930s as they suffered from no jobs,not being able to vote for a while, and no money and not having access to a good education, but as African Americans fought over the years, they finally got the rights they deserved. The children did not have a good education at all, and adults could not find jobs to support their family. And the New Deal helped them during the great
The 1920s was involved in an era that was undergoing culture change. The americans were surrounded by different types of culture when some states allowed different races to express themselves. The 1920s was not just known for its culture change,it was also found that the 1920s were going through social change as well. Jazz Age was a post World War l movement in the 1920s.it was founded in New Orleans,Louisiana and created by Buddy Bolden and Nick LaRocca in 1917 ,Around that time New Orleans was home to both white and black and became a great influence throughout the country.
The Harlem Renaissance put black culture into the forefront of American Society and blacks were able to create affluent towns for their families. Although the 1920’s allowed the chance
The depression sank its teeth into America in 1929, from then until 1939 the American society was crippled. This does not help the black communities since they have been suffering through racism for many years, they are at an all time low. Some of their jobs are similar to being slaves, and do not pay well at all. Others are being accused of crimes they did not commit like Tom Robinson from To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee. The Scottsboro Boys are a prime example of this. Many African Americans do not go to school instead they start working when they are extremely young. During this time racial tension is at an all time high,
Woman in the early days weren’t considered the luckiest people. Although they faced a lot of discrimination due to gender, they did have few rights. “During the 1920s, the amount of working woman had actually increased by 25 percent.” http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/history/mwh/usa/1920srev2.shtml . Women were also given rights to vote and they were known as flappers.
Some women had to take full role over her husband’s position in finding a job to counter balance their husband’s loss of job in order to have an income to survive off of. Yet, when the New Deal was introduced Women were not majorly influenced this as it was more towards getting
The 1930's was a hard time for blacks. Blacks were hit harder hit than whites in the Great Depression. During the 1930s almost half of black Americans were out of work. Blacks really did not have a lot of rights, they could not vote, they could not sit in the same parts of restaurants or buses as white people. Blacks even had separate drinking fountains and bathrooms. Blacks had to use the back door of many building and not allowed to enter from the front. The civil rights movement of the 1930s changed a lot of things for blacks. The civil rights movement stopped most of the segregation in the south and gave blacks more rights.
Women’s job opportunities were very limited during the 1920’s, laws were set that prohibited them from working in certain jobs and conditions. Common jobs that women had were teachers, social workers, nurses and librarians. During the rise of the corporate office, new jobs opened up for women. Some of these jobs included; typists, filing clerks, stenographers, and some secretarial jobs.(Bryan 2). Over half of the women in the workforce working outside of the reserves were in domestic service and the clothing, food,
This black movement allowed African Americans demonstrate their talents and influence the future generations to appreciate their culture. Literature, music, and visual arts became the major factors in this period, due to the large amount of meaning and the influenced to the equality between cultures. The Harlem Renaissance benefited both, black and whites because it allowed African Americans freely express their thoughts and gain value within society, while whites gained new artistic methods and overcome the problems caused by the Great Depression. At the end, African Americans broke the negative stereotypes that whites imposed, gaining significance and freely changed the lifestyles of the country with their
From the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century many economic changes occurred, from booms to busts, but all effected minorities less favorably.