Executive Checks And Balances Dbq

To prevent from one branch of government having all power, and therefore having tyranny, (Madison FP # 47) Checks and Balances was added to the defenses of the constitution. There are three branches of government: Legislative Branch (Congress), Executive Branch (President), and Judicial Branch (The Courts). These three branches work together to check one another to make sure the power is evenly distributed and balanced, hence the name Checks and Balances. The way it works is that the Legislative Branch (Congress) can check the Executive Branch (President) by approving Presidential nominations, being able to override a President’s veto, and can impeach the President, him or her, from office. The Legislative Branch can check the Judicial Branch by having Senate confirm Presidential nominations and by being able to impeach judges and remove them from office. The President can check the Legislative Branch by vetoing Congressional legislation, and can check the Judicial Branch by nominating judges. The Judicial Branch can check the Legislative Branch by declaring laws unconstitutional, and can check the Executive Branch by declaring presidential acts unconstitutional. (Madison FP # 51) All three branches of government work together to make sure no branch is abusing their limited power, by using the system Checks and

Some examples of checks and balances in the Constitution occur in situations; such as when Congress has the authority to provide justice to the federal courts. The president has a discussion with federal judges about the information gathered from the Senate and their recommendation. Therefore, the three branches of government all have an opportunity to provide their viewpoint on how justice should be served in each federal court case. Checks and balances occur when the executive branch is in charge of foreign affairs, but treaties that deal with foreign governments need to be discussed with the Senate. Thus, the executive branch and the legislative branch have to communicate about decisions that relate to foreign treaties and come to an agreement.

Checks and balances help prevent tyranny. Each branch checks each other to make sure each one doesn’t get too much power. For example, one way that the legislative branch checks the executive branch is to override vetoes and impeach the President. Also, one way the executive branch can check the judicial branch is by nominating judges into the Supreme Court. One way the judicial branch can check the legislative branch is when they can declare a law unconstitutional. This way, our central government is each divided in

The American government has many powers that are given to, and checked by each branch. This is done by a system of Checks and Balances. The system of Checks and Balances states that the different branches have powers but the other branches have methods to stop each branches powers. But there are many argument that the system is broken or it isn’t. The system is broken because of many reasons involving the President, Congress and the Supreme Court.

After the failure of the Articles of Confederation, early Americans were hesitant to create a new federal government and feared that it would become too powerful. To avoid this, the Founding Fathers created the Constitution of the United States of America. The new Constitution was based on several basic principles that limited the power of the federal government and kept it from gaining too much power. These systems helped set a base for the federal government while limiting the powers that it withheld. One of the main parts of the federal government are the three branches: Legislative, Executive and Judicial.

The checks and balances was the separation between three branches, it prevented any one branch from having too much power by checking on each other. Doc C is an excerpt from Federalist Paper #47, written by James Madison. This excerpt is about how the three branches should be divided and arranged into several offices, so that they have the opportunity to check on each other’s powers. According to Doc C, “...(The three branches) should not be so far separated as to have no Constitutional control over each other.” James Madison, provides an explanation that if all citizens wanted liberty in this country, the three branches would need to be separated: the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial branches. The Legislative branch can impeach the president and the judges from the Judicial Branch. The Executive Branch can nominate judges and veto Congressional legislation. Lastly, the Judicial Branch checks the Executive and Legislative Branch by declaring acts and laws

Citizens were also fearful that any person they put into power, could possibly abuse the jurisdiction in which they were given. “They uniformly exercise all the powers granted to them, and ninety-nine in a hundred are for grasping at more”(Document G). This proposes that all those given power, always wanted more power. The high figures seemed to never be satisfied and this concerned Americans on the leadership of the country. “...It is of high importance that powerful checks should be formed to prevent the abuse of it” (Document G). To ensure that no leader could take advantage of the power one was given, checks and balances were created. This made each branch of government keep each other balanced and not over powerful on making decisions. The Executive, Legislative, and Judicial Branch all possess certain jurisdictions that only allow them so much power. This checks and balances system creates an equal government in the United States in each branch of

Checks and balances prevents any one branch having too much power by having each branch have some kind of power over the other. Doc C is an excerpt from Federalist Paper #51 by James Madison written in 1788. This document is about how each branch can check other branches to balance the government. According to Doc C, “...should not be so far separated as to have no constitutional power over each other. In this quote Madison is saying that each branch separated, but still close enough to check on the others. This guards against tyranny because without checks and balances one branch could overpower the others. The Executive branch can veto Congress’ laws. The Legislative branch can remove justices from the supreme court. The Judicial branch can declare presidential acts unconstitutional. Every branch has some power over the other to keep them in

[Checks and balances prevents any branch from having too much power by making three branches work together. Each branch has some power over the other branches. Doc C is a chart that shows how power is divided and the government needs to check with each other to make their laws. James Madison was the author of the Federalist papers #51.] According to doc C “The constant aim is 2 divide and arrange the several offices in such a manner as that they maybe a check on the other…( The three branches) should not be so far separated as to have no constitutional control over each other”.

This means that each branch has some control over the others as a means of balancing the power. Case in point, the executive branch can nominate a judge for the Supreme Court but the legislative branch must approve the nomination. Following this example, the executive branch does not have the power to fire judges who disagree with the President’s way of thinking, only the legislative branch has the power to impeach judges (Doc C). Checks and balances are important to the Constitution because it assures the people that the branches of government cannot abuse the power they have been

Third of all, Checks and Balances guards us from tyranny. James Madison says, “...the constant aim is to divide and arrange the several offices in such a manner as that they may be a check on the other....[The three branches] should not be so far separated as to have no constitutional control over each other”(Doc C). Although, we have separate branches with separate powers, the branches shouldn’t be so far apart that they can do whatever they want. In addition, the other branches should be able to check on each other and approve of each other's doings. For instance, in Document C, The President can veto congress, but if two thirds of Congress disagree with the President's decision the Congress can override it by voting against the President’s choice. Checks and Balances ensures that the executive branch doesn’t overpower the legislative branch given that Congress can override the President's decision if it has enough votes. All in all, by having branches not too far apart. It lets each branch check on each other, so that one branch can’t just do anything they want. Having constitutional control keeps power in balance and makes sure not one branch has more power than the

For example, the legislative branch can check the power of the chief executive by overriding a president’s veto. The president can check the Supreme Court by nominating the Supreme Court justices. The Supreme Court can check Congress by declaring a law unconstitutional. As James Madison wrote, “The constant aim is to divide and arrange the several officers in such a manner as that they may be a check on the other” (Document C). James Madison, stresses the importance of checks and balances.

The American government is a government that the three branches limit the power of each other equally, so one branch does not get too much power through the system of Checks and Balances. In 1775, the American Revolutionary War broke out. The results showed that America was finally an independent country. With some ideas from the British history, such as philosopher John Locke, the Founding Fathers established our first government. However, the Framers had a complex time figuring out how to balance and separate powers between the three branches. As a result, the Founding Fathers instituted the Checks and Balances. The Checks and Balances works well with our government because it manages to keep all three branches’ power equal.

The principle, checks & Balances, limits the power of the Judiciary, Legislative, and Executive branches. The Judicial branch can declare executive actions not constitutional and the Executive

The constitution was established by men who had experienced the dictatorships of Europe and had escaped from its grasp. They sought to establish a form of government that would never allow a dictatorship or tyrant ruler to hold power over the people like in the places they had fled. With their creation of the foundation of what our government is today they created a system where 3 branches were all of equal power and each could be overruled by another which prevented any branch becoming superior of another. The separation of powers provides a system of shared power called Checks and Balances.(2) The three branches are legislative, judicial and executive and they each have specific powers to