Family Leave Research Paper Imagine someone just got out of college and they have found that special someone, have a steady job that pays well, and has been thinking about how they have always wanted to have a child of their own and now they can. That someone and their significant other finally gets the precious gift of a child of their own, but when they put in the request to get paid time off for maternity or paternity leave their boss declines the request. Now they have to make the decision either stay at their job and not be home with their newborn child in the most critical months or years of their life, or quit their job and not be able to support for the rest of their family until their son or daughter is ready to only have one parent home or have a babysitter. They are …show more content…
This country doesn’t help its citizens as much as it thinks it does when it comes to family leave. A fact from the Los Angeles Times(2014) states that, “The federal government deems workers eligible for unpaid parental leave only if they have been with their employer for at least 12 months, if their employer has at least 50 employees, and if they worked at least 1,250 hours during that year long period.” Due to these conditions not everyone that is on the workforce can be eligible for even unpaid leave, and this law it is unfair for the majority of small businesses and local businesses to grant their workers any time off for family leave. This leaves the parents in a predicament, with either having to only get unpaid time off for a short time or even having to quit their job and not being able to financially support their new family, or they can stay at their job and work and have the money for their new family and not have the precious bonding time with their children and may even lead to family issues in the
The title of the article I chose for this current event was Paid Family Leave: An Elusive Option for Many U.S. Workers. This article is about paid family leave that have children or other family situations. When reading Buttenwieser’s article, I noticed that she talked about how “ the 1993 Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), which allows employees to take up to 12 weeks of unpaid leave” (2015). In this case, it let the workers to take care a newborn or an ill relative deprived of dropping their work. The article stated that this law only applied to companies who had 50 or more people and who have worked an assured quantity of period. Buttenwieser stated that the “Family and Medical Leave Act gives essential employment insurances, numerous
What is Family and Medical leave Act (FMLA)? The Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) that was passed in 1993, is a national policy that grants workers up to twelve weeks of unpaid leave in four situations. These four situations are for pregnancy; to care for an infant, such as newborns, newly-placed foster children, and adoptions; to care for a relative with a serious health condition; or to allow an employee to recover and recuperate from a personal serious health condition. This paper will be discussing the impact of FMLA on employers and the protections provided by this law. (Vikesland, 2009)
Take a moment to think about this: you and your significant other just took the step to become parents. Though you are young, you both believed it was time and went ahead and brought a baby into your lives. Staring at your baby and your spouse with loving eyes, you do not think life can get any better. However blissful life may seem, things soon come crashing down. You and your significant other work average wage jobs and are having a hard-enough time supporting each other, and now the cost of diapers, clothes, furniture, formula and baby food are creeping in on you and sucking the life out of your bank account. You want to spend time with your new bundle of joy, but suddenly, your baby is being ripped out of your hands and being sent to an
Parents who lose wages while they take time off are protected by the Paid Family Leave Act (PFL), as California provides income replacement in order for them to bond with their newborn or newly adopted child. PFL offers six weeks of partial pay in order to care for the child, financially. According to website, paidfamilyleave.org the partial pay is 55 percent of the worker’s usual salary. PFL does not guarantee job protection as the parent has to qualify for the California Family Rights Act. In the article 10 Things You Need to Know About Maternity Leave in the US, it states, “According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, only 12 percent of Americans have access to the paid parental leave, which is considered a benefit by employers,” demonstrating that only certain employees receive paid parental leave as
Currently, the U.S. is the only modernized country not to offer paid leave to new mothers (Hall). The one legal protection offered by the U.S government is the Family and Medical Leave Act, or the FMLA. Since it became legislation in 1993, the FMLA has guaranteed a new mother job security for twelve weeks after her child is born. It does not, however, mandate pay. The FMLA also has other downsides. Women are only secured their twelve weeks of leave if they work a minimum of 1,250 hours a year and work for a company with fifty or more employees (Hall). This means that only two out of every five women qualify for protection (Hall). If a women does not qualify, it is left to her employer’s discretion to decide how long she will get to stay with her
Maternity leave is a retreat that all mothers should have the opportunity to experience after childbirth. The birth of a child can be exciting, exhausting, and challenging for all new mothers experiencing the joys of parenthood. Unfortunately for some working mothers living in the United States, maternity leave is not always guaranteed. The United States is one of the only developed countries in the world that doesn’t guarantee paid maternity leave. An idea so common in other countries is considered a luxury benefit for hard-working mothers in the United States.
Before 1993, there was no family and medical leave legislation in the United States. It was the only major industrialized country without one; and at that time, employers had the legal right to fire employees who needed to take time off to look after seriously ill family members. They could even legally fire women that required time off for pregnancy and childbirth if they were also denying time off for employees who were not pregnant when they were unable to work (Albiston, p. vii).
Family and Medical Leave Act was passed by the Congress and signed into the law in 1993 by President Bill Clinton. Since that time, millions of hard working Americans, were able to take up to 12 week of unpaid leave to bond with their newborn or newly adopted child, take care of own or immediate family member health condition or provide a childcare role in case of spouse covered military deployment, without a worry of losing the job or benefits associated with employment. (History of FMLA, 2015). In order to take FMLA leave an employee must meet a series of guidelines that establish eligibility for it, such as working at least 12 months with minimum of 1250 hours in those 12 months for employer who has staff of 50 or more people. According
Becoming a parent is beautiful yet stressful time in many people's lives. Emotions of joy and worry fill the mind of expecting parents as they work to provide a loving and financially stable home for their family. Both parents wish to actively support their child and their spouse during this time of transition, however, corporations are making this task difficult. Maternity leave is a benefit that most companies provide, but only for their female employees. Male employees are not given the same opportunity to share the responsibility of childcare with their wife or to develop a bond early on with their child. Providing fathers maternity leave would give them time to dedicate themselves to the growth of their child, allow the mother to heal from giving birth, and promote equality within the family unit and in the workplace.
Although current federal and state level legislation guarantee some protections, these policies do not cover all new parents. Parents must have worked a minimum of 5 months while contributing to State Disability Insurance to receive 55% of their salary during 6 weeks of their parental leave, and must have worked with an employer for 1 year to quality for 12 weeks of unpaid leave (“About Paid Family Leave (PFL),” n.d.). Parental leave is not accessible to all adults in the United States because of these requirements, and therefore makes early parenting even more challenging for working adults. Nationally, the trend for mothers on maternal leave has stagnated, although the US economy has expanded (Zagorsky, 2017).
The lack of a paid parental leave law in the country does not necessarily mean that it is absent in the U.S. labor market. Some generous and more progressive companies do recognize the importance of the leave to employees and do offer it. According to the Employee Benefits Survey of 2015, 21% of employers nationally offer some paid maternity leave while 17% offer some paid paternity/adoption leave. However, about a fifth don’t have any kind of protected maternity, paternity, or adoptive leave. (Ray, 8; Time, n. pag.)
A new born baby should always be welcomed with open arms excitement, not with fear. On this paper, I want to talk why having a paid parental leave in the united states is something that we need. This topic is of high interest to me because they are only a few countries around the world who don’t offer paid parental leave and the united states is one of them. As a person who wants to start a family in a future, not having paid parental leave can affect me in many ways. For instance, without paid parental leave and with the current parental leave policy, were parents only get 12 weeks of unpaid parental leave; will have to go back to work to make sure that we are not be set back financially. Leaving my 12-week infant at a day care, without a
A mere 12 weeks is the amount of unpaid maternity leave promised to working mothers under the Family Medical Leave Act (FMLA) in America. Although many mothers-to-be gladly take the dozen weeks off, American families are at a disadvantage compared to other families around the globe. The United States is the only industrialized nation in the world that does not guarantee or even offer paid maternity leave for working mothers; employers decide whether to provide paid leave for mothers. In the last few decades, more women have traded their aprons for briefcases. However, working women in the United States must choose to raise families while keeping their jobs. Currently, women in the United States must choose between their kids or their career. Mothers who decide to have families must stay at home with a new baby with no guarantee of a paycheck. New mothers should be guaranteed six months of fully paid maternity leave in the United States because they need to restore their health, paid leave helps the economy, and it promotes better health of the baby.
The article, “Without Taking Away Her Leave”: A Canadian Case Study of Couples Decisions on Father’s Use of Parental Leave” explains, “More than one in four Canadian fathers now takes some paid leave at the birth of a child.” While this certain explanation is shown in a positive perspective, more fathers in the workplace should be taking hefty advantage of paid parental leave particularly to form the bond in the first six weeks. While in countries like Canada in the province of Quebec, paternity leave is more accepted by men than it is in countries like the United States. In the United States it is more likely for a father not to take any time off after his child is born. One might argue that taking too much time off after the birth of a child might take away opportunities in the workplace, but because paternity leave is becoming more accepted, it will be normal for a man to take time off. It is likely that they will have to use vacation time which might leave room for not being able to call off for an emergency. In most cases, taking twelve weeks unpaid could really hurt a family. That is why those first six weeks should be paid for. The idea
As we move into the new millennium more and more employers are allowing, some are even encouraging, their employees to bring their newborn babies to work with them. This is probably one of the greatest changes in child care norms that this country has seen in the past 30 years. Once upon a time, when a woman had a baby she almost always quit her job to raise her child, depending on her husband to support her and her child. Then along came the idea of maternity leave. This is when a woman takes a certain amount of time off to be with newborn. Once this time period was up, the woman still had a job to go back to. This meant that women no longer had to rely on their husbands for support. Unfortunately it also