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Fanny Mendelssohn Research Paper

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Clara Schumann and Fanny Mendelssohn Hensel Clara Schumann and Fanny Mendelssohn were both female composers during a time when female composers were not well supported. Their musical ventures play a large role in the development of female musicians in history. However, despite their similarities, Clara and Fanny both experienced different experiences as female musicians of the nineteenth-century.
Clara Schumann Clara was exposed to music at a young age. She was fortunate to have a musically gifted father, who was known to be an excellent piano teacher. She studied piano under her father and by the age of nine she began performing as a solo artist. Her formal education was slight, but she had a lot of music education, including education on …show more content…

Fanny was the oldest born out of four siblings, one including the well-known composer Felix Mendelssohn. Both Felix and Fanny received their earliest music education from their mother, Lea, who taught them piano. However, Fanny continued her music education into her teen years when she began to study theory and composition. In 1820, Fanny enrolled at the Berlin Sing-Akademie. While studying there, it is believed that she composed about 500 works. In 1829, Fanny married the painter Wilhelm Hensel. Fanny was exposed to the oppression of females during this time period. Her father seemed to follow social influences and believed that she should not be able to publish her works. Felix also followed the same opinion as their father, discouraging Fanny from publishing. Her music was only ever published under her brothers’ name-- it is believed that many of the compositions credited to Felix were actually written by Fanny (Kimber 113). After her marriage to Hensel, Fanny began holding a salon: “a regular gathering of friends and invited guests” (Burkholder, Grout, and Pasilca 620). Fanny rarely performed publicly; the majority of her performing was done in private. Wilhelm encouraged Fanny to publish her works; he was supportive of his wife’s ability to create beautiful music. Unfortunately, an unexpected stroke took Fanny’s life. It was not until recently that her music was

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