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Fantasy And Reality In Tim O Brien's The Things They Carried

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In the book The Things They Carried, Martha plays a crucial role in Tim O’Brien’s portrayal of the Vietnam war. Despite the fact that his work is nearly consumed by the men in the Alpha Company, Martha completes O’Brien’s masterpiece by portraying contrasting themes such as, love and separation, danger and focus, and the tension between reality and fantasy. Though the focus of this novel is Tim's personal experience in the war, Martha makes a critical contribution.
The motif of Love is represented by Martha, Lieutenant Jimmy Cross’s first love, through the letters she wrote. During the war, O’Brien explains how Jimmy Cross clings on to Martha’s necklace, photo, and letters. Sadly, the unfortunate reality of Jimmy’s one sided love story is …show more content…

The long list of physical objects the soldiers brought along were emotional gateways to the burdens each man had to carry. Due to this, the need for the soldiers to confront the tension between fantasy and reality is a matter of life or death. In Jimmy’s situation, he believed that he was so incredibly obsessed with the idea of Martha and the life they could live after the war, that he failed to take proper care of his responsibilities. When O’Brien states, “ Lavender was dead. You couldn't burn the blame” (O’Brien 22), Lavender’s death is then perceived as the result of Jimmy’s negligence, therefore encapsulating the battle between war and love, as well as the dangers that intervene.
The portrayal of the Vietnam war in Tim O'Brien's book, The Things They Carried, is significantly influenced by the female character Martha. Although her parts in the book were meager in comparison to the men's, O'Brien's beautifully crafted work wouldn't have been complete without the themes of love and separation, danger and focus, and the tension between reality and fantasy, of which she presented. Consequently, Martha’s contribution is powerful even in the shadow of the other

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