Shakespeare ends his play, Henry V, with a the marriage between Henry, the new king of France, and the French princess, Katherine. Leading up to the union though, is a long scene where Henry attempts to romance Katherine in order to formally win her heart. Feminism and women's empowerment have obviously come a long way since the play was written, so what was considered romantic back then, doesn’t necessarily meet today’s standards of what a healthy, ideal relationship should look like. The vastly different opinions regarding dynamics between men and women that were held in Shakespeare’s time versus what is held in the present day results in Henry’s actions towards Katherine being questioned. Although a threatening tone isn’t as prominent in …show more content…
The blocking of the scene begins with the two on opposite sides of a long table, as if to symbolize their two respective countries. However, as the scene moves forward, Katherine counters his promises of love by saying, “the tongue of men is full of deceits.” There is a shot of Henry looking annoyed before he closes the distance between them and invades her personal space. Throughout his multiple speeches to her, Katherine, for the most part, refuses to make eye contact, often staring away from Henry. Although it is a small decision acting wise, her body language, which is trying to maximize the space between them, cues the reader to be cautious of more signs of Katherine’s reluctance, despite the uplifting, romantic violin music playing in the background. There is a more blatant display of non-consensuality when Henry goes to kiss Katherine’s hand, to which she immediately panics and backs away from him. Katherine, with the help of her gentlewoman, explains that kissing before marriage would violate French customs, but Henry simply brushes off her concerns, proceeding to launch into a speech about how they have the power to create new rules. The fact that Henry chooses to ignore Katherine’s feelings and instead assert his newfound power as King of France …show more content…
Henry would exhibit is ability to rule by not only winning the title as king in two countries, but also a wife who would realize a gender dynamic where the male was prominently in control, something people were wanting in real life with Queen Elizabeth. Katherine would simply be another one of Henry’s accomplishments. However, in light of today’s strong emphasis on feminism, Henry and Katherine’s wedding is not the happy, love story ending Shakespeare arguably intended. Henry’s beautiful wife turns into Henry’s war trophy. His so-called charm is threatening, and his need for her to openly admit her love for him, when he has, at that point, basically solidified his marriage to her, is creepily egotistical. Katherine never does promise to love him, for she, understandably, could not love her
In the play, he also insulted Queen Gertrude by having the (player) Queen say that women are distrusting and discomforting to the (player) King when she says “That I distrust you. Yet though I distrust, discomfort you, my lord, it nothing must.” She also tells how women only re-marry for money and not for love and when a remarried woman kisses her new husband it is like killing the first husband all over again when she says “The instances that second marriage move are base respects of thrift, but none of love. A second time I kill my husband dead when second husband kisses me in bed.” The whole kingdom is watching this play making the Queen question whether the audience will realize it’s meant to be the actual King and
At this point, Henry does not know anything of love. Throughout the whole First Book, Henry ignorantly disregards any possibility of love. ³I knew I did not love Catherine Barkley nor had any idea of loving her² (30). He willfully entered a relationship with Catherine, but did not have serious intentions with her, yet. To him it was just a ³game ... in which you said things² like ³I love you² (30). Henry casually speaks of this so-called love to Catherine, but her past experience with her fiancé have made her cautious when dealing with love. She knows the reality of love and the extent of Henry¹s feelings, ³You don¹t have to pretend you love me² (31).
In Shakespeare's The Tragedy of King Richard the Third, the historical context of the play is dominated by male figures. As a result, women are relegated to an inferior role. However, they achieve verbal power through their own discourse of religion and superstition. In the opening speech of Act 1, Scene 2, Lines 1-30 Lady Anne orients the reader to the crucial political context of the play and the metaphysical issues contained within it (Greenblatt, 509). Lady Anne curses her foes, using strong language to indicate her authority. She speaks in blank verse, by which she utilizes imagery to emphasize her emotions and reinforce her pleas. Her speech clearly illustrates the distinction between the
Before someone has the ability to analyze a female character in one of William Shakespeare’s works, one must take into account Shakespeare’s views on feminism, as well as how females were viewed in the time period. Is Shakespeare teaching us that women have no greater value than a breeding mule, or that women are truly property, simply to be owned by men? Obviously Shakespeare’s opinion is that women are inferior to men, seeming that his views are clearly portrayed by Helena’s character in A Midsummers night’s dream.
As king of England, Henry has the power and the unquestionable authority to act based off his own desires even if they are not legally or morally acceptable. Because his current wife, Catherine, who was also his brother’s widow, has failed to birth a son, he wishes to divorce her and take Queen Anne as his new wife. Without a male heir to the throne, Henry’s lineage will come to an end and England will be left without a successor. He admits this to More during their meeting in Act 1, saying,
The Taming of the Shrew is one of Shakespeare's most famous plays, and has weathered well into our modern era. For all the praises it has garnered throughout the centuries, it is curious to note that many have considered it to be one of his most controversial in his treatment of women. The "taming" of Katherine has been contended as being excessively cruel by many writers and critics of the modern era. George Bernard Shaw himself pressed for its banning during the 19th century. The subservience of Katherine has been labeled as barbaric, antiquated, and generally demeaning. The play centers on her and her lack of suitors. It establishes in the first act her shrewish demeanor and its repercussions on her family. It is only with the introduction of the witty Petruchio as her suitor, that one begins to see an evolution in her character. Through an elaborate charade of humiliating behavior, Petruchio humbles her and by the end
In Henry IV Part 1, Shakespeare introduces two relationships that seem to be polar opposites of each other, the married couple, Hotspur and Lady Percy and the newly wedded couple, Mortimer and Lady Mortimer. Even though Lady Percy and Lady Mortimer did not have key roles in the play they were significant to the portrayal of their male counterparts and Shakespeare’s portrayal of misogyny in the late 16th century. In the Elizabethan era, women were considered second class citizens, and weren’t allowed the same rights as men, and that misogynistic behavior resulted in many unhappy marriages. In Shakespeare’s play, Mortimer and Lady Mortimer are the only characters with a happy relationship because they don’t exhibit the same sexist attitude as the other characters; while Hotspur and Lady Percy’s relationship is an example of how England’s misogynistic attitude resulted in an unhappy marriage.
In 1560 Venetian Ambassador Giovanni Michieli demonstrated the contemporary awareness of Elizabeth’s personal methods of political manoeuvres; “She has many suitors for her hand, and by protracting any decision keeps them all in hope, persuading herself that in her need they will do what they can from rivalry to gain her love and matrimonial alliance” , however this did not deter numerous suitors from pursuing the Queen’s hand in marriage. Elizabeth’s abilities to reign with the strength and determination of any Tudor King before her was vastly underestimated by her contemporaries, many of which regarded Elizabeth as a capricious, impetuous woman insensitive to England's welfare. However, courtship and all the manipulation and wile it entailed, brought the Queen greater gains than its end, marriage. Richard Rex supports this theory in his book, Elizabeth I, Fortune’s Bastard “She charmed courtiers into participating in the sophisticated idyll of the Virgin Queen. She enjoyed revelling in her virtuous fantasy and took pleasure in charming courtiers to engage in it” . For Elizabeth, courtships were crucial element of her foreign policy and she would remain the most coveted bride in history in order to fulfil her duty as an independent leader of her nation. Katherine E.
Charlotte Bronte created one of the first feminist novels--Jane Eyre--of her time period when she created the unique and feminist female heroine, Jane Eyre. Throughout the novel, Jane becomes stronger as she speaks out against antagonists. She presses to find happiness whether she is single or married and disregards society’s rules. The novel begins as Jane is a small, orphan child living with her aunt and cousins due to the death of her parents and her uncle. Jane 's aunt--Mrs. Reed--degrades her as she favors her biological children. Jane 's aunt--Mrs. Reed--degrades her as she favors her biological children. Her cousin--John Reed--hits her and then Mrs. Reed chooses to punish her instead and sends her to the room in which her uncle
Charlotte Bronte’s novel Jane Eyre embraces many feminist views in opposition to the Victorian feminine ideal. Charlotte Bronte herself was among the first feminist writers of her time, and wrote this book in order to send the message of feminism to a Victorian-Age Society in which women were looked upon as inferior and repressed by the society in which they lived. This novel embodies the ideology of equality between a man and woman in marriage, as well as in society at large. As a feminist writer, Charlotte Bronte created this novel to support and spread the idea of an independent woman who works for herself, thinks for herself, and acts of her own accord.
Also, Katherine herself apprehended the error of her ways, making the women feel sheltered and making the men feel self-assured about their dominant position in society. The audience presumably went home contented, because such a shrew was tamed, and could be tamed so well. Katherine’s soliloquy reinforced the moral values of the Elizabethan era, making the conclusion of the play more enjoyable and entertaining. The final scene of The Taming of the Shrew shows ”the triumph of the unconventional over the conventional”, it shows that Katherina and Petruchio’s marriage, which has started rather unconventionally, seems to have better chances of being a happy. Shakespeare speaks out in clearly favors of the unconventional concept of love present in the relationship between Petruchio and
Her marriage was tuff, although she loved him, Henry was more in love with his mistress, Diane de Poitiers, which he spent most of his time with. Diane gained a lot of influence in the governing of France. This bothered Catherine, but she kept her personal feelings to herself.
Their arranged marriage, based on the agreement between Katherine’s father and Petruccio, bonds in the extreme sense. During the arrangement Katherine was present, but had no input in the matter. The fact that Katherine denies Petruccio to be her husband and they are wed anyways, suggests that it did not matter as much when a woman opposed her marriage to a man. In this time period a woman’s input was overlooked, especially living in a patriarchal society. From a 21st century perspective, having an arranged marriage seems to not make for a happy life, even in the time period of Shakespeare. At Katherine and Petruccio’s wedding, Petruccio arrived very poorly dressed, almost homely looking, he deprived Katherine of food, clothes, and sleep, and argued with her until she agreed with him. All of these circumstances do not call for a happy marriage. However, in the fifth act of TOS, Katherine brings hope to light that she can be happy, even in her situation of an arranged marriage. When she gives the speech to her sister, Bianca, and the widow, the reader gets the sense that she is now “tamed.” Although, the marriage was arranged and Katherine does not seem happy, she leaves the reader thinking that there can be hope for happiness when you meet in the middle. Petruccio has the pleasure of having an obedient wife while Katherine gets to keep her witty
She does not tell the knight what to think about women, but instead wants him to learn for himself what women most desire. She gives him, “A twelfmonth and a day to seeche and lere / An answere suffisant in this matere” (Chaucer l. 915). The knight must interview countless women to find the answer to this question. He is forced to listen, and learn from their desires, instead of following his own and raping them. The Queen allows the knight to live, but forces him to consider and value women’s opinions. Perhaps she allows him to live because all men at times aggressively assert their domination over women and the better option is to rehabilitate them, rather than killing every aggressive man.
Katherine on the other hand presents herself in a very different way. She is moody, sullen, angry, rude and outspoken all the time. These are not characteristics that are desired in a wife. Katherine doesn't care though, she goes to above everyone's criticism, which comes from her father along with other random suitors to Bianca and she chooses to be her own person. She refuses to be polite simply because that is what is expected of her. The consequences of acting in this such a manner are that the men in the society refuse to marry her, they jest at her expense, and she is at risk to have to become an old maid and live with her father for the rest of her life. Her father can't wait