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Flapper Research Paper

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The flapper subculture originated in the 1920’s in the United States. The flapper way of life was looked down upon until popularized in movies and literature, such as the work of F. Scott Fitzgerald. Often seen in women Halloween costumes and old movies, people do not often know the background of the subculture. This way of life was a reaction to the United States after World War I and the social and political change that came after it. The flapper way of dress was a response to the changing dynamics of men and women roles, something set in motion by World War I, the emergence of Jazz and Prohibition.
During World War I, men were sent off to war leaving the factories without many of their workers and without men to replace the ones that were being deployed. Women had to step in and take over these roles that were traditionally reserved for men. …show more content…

Coco Chanel and Jean Patou were known for this youthful fashion. Their dressed featured a natural waist and flappers often bound their chests for a more boyish figure. Makeup was commonly used such as rouge, mascara, kohl around the eyes, and the flapper’s hair was bobbed short. The flapper wore the shortest skirts possible and underwear instead of the commonly used pantaloons and corsets. They wore nude stockings that were rolled down and often sported garters and exposed knees and arms. Evening dresses were ostentatious, short-sleeved and made to be loose for dancing (Sauro). Flappers also “misused” accessories and pieces of clothing in order to turn up their nose at higher class society and fashion. For example, flappers rolled stockings below the knees, wore unfastened rubber galoshes that flapped when they walked, cloche hats (knit or often see through close fitting caps), wore evening shoes worn with day clothes, etc. (Sauro). Flappers were breaking social normalcy not only in their dress, but also in the activities they partook

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