consequences are rather bad, and sometimes harsh. This is called punishment. Discipline is enforcing acceptable patterns of behaviour and teaching obedience. In an excerpt called Discipline and Punish, contemporary theorist Michael Foucault explains these two concepts. This paper will summarize the author’s main points; provide a comparison with a theorist previously lectured on in class, as well as a personal interpretation of Foucault’s arguments. As probably studied in any law or history class, punishment
Freud’s “Civilization and Its Discontents” and Foucault’s “Discipline and Punish” it is apparent that they have different views on the function of human society. Freud’s general claim in his writing is that the purpose of human life is happiness. Though our current civilization often does not offer direct, intense satisfaction of our carnal desires, it does offer a more stable lifestyle that avoids pain and results in smaller, simpler pleasures. Foucault’s claims, on the other hand, focus more on the
In his publication Discipline and Punish, French philosopher Michel Foucault expresses his thoughts on the panoptic scheme, and the panopticon itself that had previously incorporated into the Illinois State Penitentiary. In short, the panoptic scheme is one in which there is a central authority that can exert power over a multitude of individuals. This is made possible due to the central power being able to oversee all subjects constantly, while the subjects themselves will never know when they are
This bodily subjection is what the french philosopher Michel Foucault calls political anatomy. In a summary of Foucault's Discipline and Punish, the term political anatomy is explored, “We should think of the body politic as a series of routes and weapons by which power operates.” This power is wielded by women but not for women. Oppressive practices have become routinely exercised, for example: the act of putting on makeup everyday just to be considered presentable, attractive and worthy. This
surveillance. While Michel Foucault does not specifically talk about modern surveillance technology in Discipline & Punish (1977), much of the primitive technology that he does talk about is directly related with today’s surveillance technology. Michel Foucault believes that societal surveillance began to take effect during the 1600’s to control the masses. Many modern surveillance technologies reflect Foucault’s ideas helping to categorize, differentiate, hierarchize, and exclude people from the masses.
described in his most famous books. Far from disciplinary, society today is “post panoptic,” as Nancy Fraser has argued — in a move which seems to confirm Jean Baudrillard’s demand that we “forget Foucault.” In order to answer the question, how Foucault’s
may accompany the thought of constant, omnipresent observation. Although the words “power” and “discipline” frequently come with an adverse connotation of punishment and repression, they actually possess multiple productive uses in a variety of social institutions and relations. In Michel Foucault’s Discipline & Punish, he discusses the nature of power in society: how it can not only be used for discipline, but also potentially implemented as a productive influence. Foucault did not view power as a
Foucault's "Discipline and Punish" and "Power and Sex" Every great architect is - necessarily - a great poet. He must be a great original interpreter of his time, his day, his age- Frank Lloyd Wright Darkness is meant to conceal, light is meant to expose, and there is power intrinsically imbued in both of these. Murderers hide in the dark, waiting for their victims, and the atrocities of different countries are hidden in history and official memos and propaganda. At the same time,
------------------------------------------------- Discipline and Punish: a critical review ------------------------------------------------- This is a summary of Michel Foucault's seminal work on the history of criminal punishment and social discipline as it transformed from punitive to correctional models during the late eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------
Michael Foucault’s Discipline and Punish: the Birth of the Prison is perhaps his most well-known and most acclaimed book of his time. Initially published in 1975 under the title Surveiller et Punir: Naissance de la prison, the book is one of many of Foucault’s philosophical histories of social issues, with Histories of Madness and Medicine, The order of Things, and From Archaeology to Genealogy having been published before Discipline and Punish, and History of Modern Sexuality, and Sex in the Ancient