In the article How I Learned to Read and Write Frederick Douglass talks about the struggle of being a slave in the Hugh Auld’s family, for seven years and learning how to read and write. First, Mrs. Auld would teach him the A, B, C. But later Mr. Auld got upset and did not want the slave to have knowledge because he feared if Douglass got smart he would run away. Which caused Mrs. Auld and Douglass to be very upset with how cruel that lifestyle was, making them upset. Even though, Douglass’s master did not want him learning to read and write he manages to find different ways to learn. For example, he would give the poor local boys bread when they hang out and in return, he learned how to write and read. Douglass was tempted to thank the
In paragraph two of “ Learning to Read and Write”, Fredrick Douglass wrote “education and slavery were incompatible with each other.” Fredrick Douglass explained through his writing of his past three reasons why education and slavery do not mix well together. Through storytelling Douglass tells about everyday life with the mistress. First Douglass tells the story on how punishment came with learning from the master’s wife. He talks about how when he was a child that he would sit and read a book. That he would read a book until the master’s wife caught him. When caught by the mistress, she would beat him for reading without permission. Douglass second reason why slavery and education don’t mix is through his tellings about being segregated
In the pre-Civil War plantations of the South, slaves were forbidden to read or write. In other words, they were forced to be ignorant and locked in mental darkness. In the Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, he writes in dept about his life as a slave in these plantations. After leaning the ABC's and learning to spell words consisting of three or four letters from Ms. Auld, Frederick Douglass illustrates how he secretly taught himself how to read and write using various strategies such as: Learning the letters on the timber at Durgin and Bailey's ship yard, getting lessons from the white boy's he met on the street, Webster's Spelling Book, and master
During the 1800’s, the institution of slavery was still ongoing in the few slave states left in America. Slavery was still proving to be unjust and unfair, not allowing for African Americans to be considered equals. However, some slaves were able to overcome the many restrictions and boundaries that slavery forced upon them. In Frederick Douglass’ essay “Learning to Read and Write,” Douglass portrays himself as an intelligent and dignified slave who’s able to overcome the racial boundaries placed upon him. Frederick Douglass saw that his only pathway to freedom was through literacy, so his goal was to learn how to read and write no matter the circumstances. Douglass realized
Frederick Douglas was born into the slave trade in Talbot County, Maryland. He was sent to work on a plantation for the Hugh’s Family for about seven years. This is the location where his learning truly began. His mistress was a “kind, tender-hearted, woman” who treated Frederick as a human instead of property the family owned. This was a dangerous thing for both parties at this time in history it was considered wrong. Frederick States “Slavery proved as injurious to her as it did to me” which I see the connection he had made to her change of personality because of slavery. She had heavenly qualities that slavery was able to divest from her. It was injurious to Fredrick not only for the lashings a salve would
Douglass was motivated to learn how to read by hearing his master condemn the education of slaves. Mr. Auld declared that an education would “spoil” him and “forever unfit him to be a slave” (2054). He believed that the ability to read makes a slave “unmanageable” and “discontented” (2054). Douglass discovered that the “white man’s power to enslave the black man” (2054) was in his literacy and education. As long as the
People often wonder about the struggles of slave life, including the fact that it was extremely difficult to become literate as a slave. Frederick Douglass, who was once a slave who learned to read and write, outlines these obstacles and the effects that they had on him in a chapter titled “Learning to Read and Write” within his autobiography. Said chapter reveals Douglass’s innermost thoughts and attitudes towards many things during his time as a slave, including his mistress, slavery itself, and reading. Douglass displays an appreciative and later aggravated tone towards his mistress, an outraged tone towards slavery, and an enthusiastic tone that later becomes resigned and despairing towards reading, exemplifying that tone can strongly influence the portrayal of a topic.
In the beginning of the novel, Douglass does not know how to read or write. However, he is eventually sent to Baltimore, where his new master; Sophia Auld, begins to teach him the alphabet. Unfortunately, Mrs. Auld’s husband, after discovering that she had been teaching Douglass to read, forbids her from continuing, stating that “If you give a nigger an inch, he will take an ell. A nigger should know nothing but to obey his master [...] [to learn to read and write] would make him discontented and unhappy”(48). This quote reveals a lot about the slave owner's reasoning behind forbidding literacy. The claim that “If you give a nigger an inch, he will take an ell.” refers to how, after having their knowledge limited their entire life, a slave will no longer be satisfied with the meager amount of information their owner allows them, will seek out more. This is seen as a negative trait by the slave owners, as they believe a slave “should know nothing but to obey his master”. Mr.Auld justifies this reasoning by making the claim that learning to read and write “would make [Douglass] discontented and unhappy”. This claim is correct, however it is only a part of the truth.
Auld on the advice of her husband suspended teaching him to read. She lost her compassion, goodwill, and treated him as a slave and her demeanor turned nasty and vile. “Nothing seemed to make her more angry than to see me with a newspaper” (Douglass pg. 11). By learning how to read and write Douglass also learned more about slavery and became very regretful of this knowledge. He felt that learning to read and write had turned into a “curse rather than blessing” (Douglass pg. 12).
In "Learning to Read and Write" written by Frederick Douglass, he talks about his experience of teaching himself how to read and write as a slave boy living in Master Hugh's house where his mistress educated him. However, she was dictated by her husband and the instructions given to the slaves on how to read had to stop; in order for Douglass to teach himself, he obtained a book about slavery, The Columbian Orator and read the book every free second he had. Encouraged by the book, Douglass runs away to the north from his master for freedom. Douglass' main ideas include depravity, chattel, and an emancipation, which represents a moral corruption, the slave properties, and an act of freeing someone from slavery, respectively.
In the narrative excerpt “Learning to Read and Write” (1845), which originally came from the autobiography Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, Frederick Douglass recapitulates his journey into the coming of literacy that shifts his point to how slavery really is. Douglass develops and supports his main idea by providing a flashback of his own experience as a slave learning to read and write and through dialogue with rhetorical appeals, such as ethos, pathos, and logos. Douglass’ apparent purpose is to retell his story of the obstacles he faced to finally become a free man to guide and prompt other fellow slaves to finally take action for their freedom; he also wants to establish a foundation in which people of higher power, such as abolitionists, are more aware of the slavery situation. The intended audience for this excerpt is the general public of the time consisting of fellow slaves, slave owners, and abolitionists; the relationship Douglass establishes with the audience is equivalent to a news reporter and the people receiving the message—he exposes the truth to them.
Frederick Douglass was a young slave with an aspiring dream to learn and further his life of knowledge and education. There was only one thing stopping him: his lack of freedom. The ability to read and access to an education is a liberating experience that results in the formation of opinions, critical-thinking, confidence, and self-worth. Slave owners feared slaves gaining knowledge because knowledge is power and they might have a loss of power, which would result to the end of cheap labor. Slave owners made the slaves feel as if they had no self-worth or confidence. If the slaves got smarter they could potentially begin to learn how unjust and wrong slavery was and they would have enough reason to rebel against it. Douglass was learning how to read and write from his slave owner’s wife. Unfortunately, both of them were told how wrong it was for him to be learning because a slave was not to be educated and was deemed unteachable. There was also another fear that the slave owners had. They feared that slaves would have better communication skills which would lead to escape and ways to avoid slavery. Reading opens your mind to new ideas and new knowledge one has never had the opportunity of knowing.
Literacy can be a curse as well as a blessing. Though it is a basic skill most people acquire now, in the 1800s, only the whites were granted it. Frederick Douglass, an American slave, most desired literacy. In the Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, An American Slave, Douglass describes his life as a slave, including how he became literate. Although obtaining the skill was a hard journey for him, as slaves were not allowed to read nor write, he finally learned.
Fredrick Douglass’s “Learning to Read and Write”, gives readers insight into the struggles of being a slave with intelligence, but more importantly into his experience. In his essay, Douglass shows how he fought to obtain knowledge; however, a reading of his story will reveal that what he learned changed him for the better. Michael Scott, a former EOF student read the story and believed that Douglass’s intelligence was a destructive and to a certain degree pointless. Contrary to Scott’s statement, Douglass’s knowledge wasn’t more of a curse than a blessing. Being a slave was everyone’s curse. Douglass went into depression because he hadn’t had the same experience as other slaves and finally felt what it was really like to be a slave when he was punished for his knowledge. However just because his knowledge is what got him into trouble doesn’t necessarily make him, being an intelligent slave; a curse nor does it mean that he had absolutely no alternatives to his condition. In fact, he above most other slaves had the upper hand when it came to creating his own alternative. Douglass’s intelligence helped him become autodidactic, manipulate situations to benefit him, and develop an ambition to become free.
We all know reading is boring, time consuming, and compulsory. All though, most kids would agree with that statement, some may disagree. Some can say that if one does not read they can lose knowledge and become less smart. If you don't read there can be consequences for stopping. Reading is valuable because it gives readers the power to escape, to maximize their potential, and to strengthen their mind.
For about seven years Fredrick Douglass was a slave owned by Master Hugh. While he was with the Hugh family, Mistress Hugh felt he needed to learn to read. She didn’t want anyone else to teach him and she took it upon herself to do so. Mistress Hugh didn’t know that it was not appropriate to teach slaves to learn to read and write. She was a kind and gentle person who only to help. It wasn’t long before Master Hugh told Mistress Hugh that wasn’t the way to treat slaves and to stop teaching him. She listened to her husband and stopped. By this time it was too late, Fredrick had already learned to read. Mistress Hugh saw him reading the newspaper and snatched it from him. She had taught him the alphabet, which was the first step in learning