Fresh Kills Landfill : The Largest Landfill Of The World

In 1969 it was discovered that the site was leaching due to a lack of a bottom liner. The landfill was leaching volatile organic compounds (VOC), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) and explosive landfill gases (LFG).

Over the recent years the demand on the parklands have increased, becoming more central to the local community. As a result, this corridor of parkland needs to be maintained and appreciated as a natural area with safe recreational access, and the importance of the creek line should be recognised as both an environmental and recreational area, central to the City of Ryde.

Throughout the operation and dismantling of the refinery, various types of wastes including cloth filters, fuller 's earth, oil sludge, contaminated soil, pesticides, heavy metals, and fly ash were generated and disposed of in two on-site landfills adjacent to the Genesee River over a 30-year period. The landfill area of the site consisted of a 9-acre Central Elevated Landfill Area, a 2-acre South Landfill Area, and a 1-acre sand and gravel area between the two landfills. The landfill area was located at the very southern end of

Assessments began to take place in the mid 1980’s, shortly after the site made the National Priorities list in 1983. Relevant standards and guidance levels were used to measure the effect of the Helen Kramer Landfill. The initiation of the EPA’s remedial investigation and feasibility study deemed the nature of the Helen Kramer landfill as an extreme risk to the environment, characterizing the site “by randomly placed, uncompacted, and uncovered refuse, with numerous settlement cracks which vented methane and water vapor” (2). According to the EPA, several million gallons of chemical wastes and over two million cubic yards of solid waste were estimated to have been disposed of at the landfill (2). Studies were performed by the EPA, New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, federal natural resource trustees in the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to evaluate the onsite and nearby environmental effects due to the landfill. During these studies, contaminants were detected in air, sediments, and aquifers, including high levels of volatile organic compounds and heavy metals in the air and sediments. VOCS and heavy metals expose humans to carcinogens, developmental toxicants, and reproductive toxicants. The assessments also detected numerous contaminants such as (but not limited to),

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2014, January 10). Landfills, Municipal Solid Waste | US EPA. Retrieved from http://www3.epa.gov/epawaste/nonhaz/municipal/landfill.htm

The purpose of the landfill was to bury the large amount of contaminated the soil with toxic Polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB), a class of chemicals so toxic that Congress banned production later. The whole story began in 1973 when Ward PCB Transformers Company dumped more than 30,000 gallons of PCB-contaminated oil on the side of state roads in 14 North Carolina counties. The trucker, who was responsible for taking the oil to a facility to be recycled, disposed of it discreetly and illegally. The person in charge of the company and the trucker was sent to jail for a short time for their negligence on the matter. Contaminants left in the truck and factory was detoxified. However, the area around the factory as well as the lakes and rivers close to the road had been polluted. As a result, more than 60,000 tons of oils were polluted with toxic PCB.

The Trinity River has always acted as a natural barrier dividing northern and southern parts of Dallas, but this project will connect the two parts of this city that have never had a direct route to the other. Not only will these bridges join together two parts of Dallas, but it will also help to ease traffic along the busy highways of this city. The river will also be transformed into an area where different recreational activities will be held. The West Dallas Lake is long enough that boating, both competitive and recreational, can be held there for all people. The West Dallas Lake amphitheater will be an enjoyable place for the whole family to view special events like the rowing competitions as they unfold on the lake. The many trails and whitewater rafting courses will also stand as an exciting place for activity for all citizens of the city of Dallas. By creating all these new features around the Trinity River, Dallas residents will once again be drawn back down to the river. Citizens will enjoy the river that has given life to their great city for so many years.

Another part of the park that has a great cultural benefit is the Summer Stage. Here the park hosts plays, acting camps and more. In this beautiful outdoor theater, guests can come a relax and enjoy a bit of popular culture while still enjoying the great outdoors.

The city is home to the Soldier's Delight Natural Environment Area, a nature and wildlife area located it the city limits. Park management makes every effort to preserve the delicate habit balance by restricting off-road vehicle and horseback riding. Residents can visit the park to hike its seven mile trail system or observe the natural wildlife, such as deer, that roam the park. Couples frequently use the park as a setting to perform their nuptials. The park is a beautiful retreat located in the city

This article will be telling you about the importance of preserving the natural state of Welcome Park. Welcome Park plays a big role in the surrounding communities. Storm water runoff is not a good thing. Welcome Park aids the natural disposal of the runoff, in the park there is an area specifically designed to dispose of the water. A nature trail could enhance that and also give local families something to do together.

First walking in, one can notice a sign reading Minto Brown Island Park, but continuing down the concrete path, anyone can see calling it a “Park” is a major understatement. Vast fields of tall grass on both sides of the entrance, birds flew and nested, hidden from the prying eyes of humans and predators. Further down the path, there were parked cars, their owners playing fetch with their dogs; dozens and dozens of dogs. As far as the eye can see there were tall, perhaps ancient, trees; it greatly resembled a forest. The path diverges into two at the end of the people park, however if you were to go down the middle of the forked trail, you’d soon find yourself submerged in a lake filled with small fish and amphibian creatures. Follow the left

The utilization of nature has increased due to human amendments of trails and parks. Mackinac Island, a charming tourist island in Michigan, boasts a system of trails and amenities that have attracted many people to get out in nature. Visitors enjoy the beauty of the area, bicycling alongside the shore, hiking around historic sites, and riding horses through the woods. Because

Plum Point Park was once a place for sprouted overgrown weeds and rotting piers. Through initiative and optimism, West Ghent Civic League proposed to transition the bleak plot of land into a permanent park in the early 1990’s. 10 years and $1.5 million later, the park is now considered an open natural refuge for local residents and home for various wildlife living along the Elizabeth River. Granted Plum Point Park is an artificial park, there is still a lot of potentials that the park can amount to. Due to the lack of green spaces and aesthetically appealing areas throughout the park, the scenery can become very monotonous.

Regional Park is a magnificent place to relax during the summer months. The scenery from a park bench is striking. Tops of enormous trees are blowing in the wind, swaying back and forth. Beautiful and blooming flowerbeds line the park floor. Nearby you can hear laughter, and see children fishing in the stream. Next, is enjoying an array of different animals and their behavior. Duck and geese are running wild, searching for dropped bread crumbs. Squirrels are jumping from tree to tree, looking for a new home. Dogs are digging for old bones, and playing frisbee with their owners. Finally, adoring the great outdoors makes for a perfect summer day. The warmth from the sun makes you sleepy on a park bench. Wind is slightly blowing north,

Welcome to K.A.S.S, we have a Hawaii like landform. We chose this location because it is environmentally sound. Our climate is pretty mild and warm. We have about 1500 people population. We have a recycling center, to reduce the amount of waste being put in our landfill. The population of our cites is large because it is well liked. We don’t have any chemicals in our landfill like system. We have a sewage power plant that discards of our trash in a safe way and we reuse it in any way possible. We also have a another way to dispose of our waste that kind of works like a landfill.