Functionalist Paradigm Paper

The main issues to be discussed are the degradation of the land including the salinity, soil erosion and land contamination and the other issue to be discussed involves waste including littering and landfill.

Think about the following statement: “Only communities located downstream in a watershed need to be concerned about how the water resources are managed in the watershed.” In my opinion, I strongly disagree with this statement. This essay will explain why even communities upstream a watershed should be concerned due to acid rain, and the risk of contaminated drinking water.

My review and analysis focused on the following sources: 1) peer review scientific journal, 2) popular articles including magazine and newspaper commentaries, 3) water right contracts, 4) legal cases including case law, and 5) various environmental assessments. Whenever possible I site source, papers, and evidence.

For this paper water structures and infrastructures were selected as focus points because the longer we wait to fix issues with them, the more expensive it will get, in other words, we are in a race against time. Studying the past it is easy to see how water availability made population explode in an area such as Southern California, where savvy marketing and great politics made it happen. Particularly, for Los Angeles and for the purposes of public narrative, Marc Reisner’s Cadillac Desert does a great job at understanding and identifying the politics and key figures in getting water to Los Angeles. Great hydrologic structures were created using both manpower and water politics. It is important to state that there are connections between water, politics, environment, and geography when analyzing what the biggest problems involving water structures and infrastructures (Reisner.) We must think of water as both a socio-political issue and a natural resource, whose fate is molded by the understanding of its connectivity to itself, man-made structures, geography, environment, and society. The classes taken in this program have taught us ideals that in order to become a great water resource manager, one must master the political and scientific knowledge to make decisions that are prosperous for society and the environment. Furthermore, one must know the United States’ hydrological history in order to gain manipulation upon the system that makes it both thrive and deteriorate.

the paper is about the water crisis that is taking place right now in the Klamath Falls are of Oregon. It discusses the many problems that the different groups of interest are dealing with. The main group that I focused on was the view point of the farmers.

The article “Water Works”, published by Orion Magazine and written by environmental specialist Cynthia Barnett intends to inform the reader anyone can make water an important factor. Overlooking it has become common many people in the United States have adapted to through the changes that have occurred in society over time. At the beginning of her article, she describes an area that does not make water care a priority, whereas in another location they make it very evident water is important. The location she describes is gloomy, grey, and is a populated area that has old water systems that are damaging environmental factors. Barnett continuously emphasizes that people are the ones who can help restore nature. This is at a less cost than

As explained here, “… working together on a project should benefit the environment, the fishing industry, and the local economy,” the economy may get better. Among other things, the economy may rise, positively, with the growth of fishing industries and the energies created by the river itself. Grossi iterates the results, “‘… not to mention billions of dollars to complete this project. Is that reasonable?”’(Grossi) With this, Grossi shows the reader how terribly the economy is, at this moment, because of the unnecessary amounts of money going into this project, when, all they have to do is open the river. [Like, bruh.] A flawed restoration plan, will never amount to all of the expectations of the people, but it is surely to do so for some, typically, those with money that get benefits from the San Joaquin.

One of the recurring problems at Howard County is the large quantities of stormwater runoff that flow into nearby streams. This is due to meteorological factors and physical characteristics including: land use changes. The more impervious surfaces there are the more surface runoff there will be; thus, placing adverse effects upon the environment. To be exact, these stormwater runoffs carry car oils, fertilizers, pet waste, litter, and sediment to the Chesapeake bay. Hence, 20% of the chesapeake bay’s pollution is due to stormwater runoff. However, not only does storm water contribute to pollution, but it also harms wildlife and its environment, as well as cause floods, erosion, and property damage. To address such issue, Howard Community College

The San Joaquin River Restoration Project is an unacceptable change for California. The San Joaquin River Restoration Project is a project to restore water that flows from a Friant Dam. The article, “River Plan Too Fishy for my Taste Buds”, by Bill McEwen, disagrees with the restoration project. Bill McEwen, who’s in a 35-years with The Fresno Bee, but his last day at The Fresno Bee will be on October 23, 2015. The Fresno Bee is for farmers, hard working, and people that cares about jobs.This article occurred in Fresno Bee, on March 26, 2009. Bill McEwen cares how did project will affect farmers who depend on the water. He uses lot of facts than opinion, which makes the readers to agree with him and to trust him. It was published in Fresno,

In the 1930s, Saskatchewan faced numerous amounts of droughts and decided it was necessary to improve water security for agriculture, municipalities and industry. Lake Diefenbaker provided water to the province through canals and pipelines. Since the 1930s, southern Saskatchewan and the Moose Jaw-Regina Industrial Corridor have grown substantially. The demand for water is already coming close to meeting the capacity of the existing water supply infrastructure through the Upper Qu’Appelle. This limited water supply can be detrimental to both the economy and social growth. Studies have proved that the water use in the Qu’Appelle River Basin is going to increase in the near future. -

“Approximately 3% of power used in the four corners area…Most of the power from the dam is purchased for commercial use at heavily subsided rates.” (Glen Canyon Institute). Shows who really uses the power and who this will really effect in weather we drain the lake or not. “The Glen Canyon Dam generates 451 megawatts, which is negligible compared to most of the other power generating stations in the regions.” (Glen Canyon Institute). Show how much energy is generated through this dam. “The glen canyon dam does not generate “Clean” power. While we are correct to say there is no air pollution from the dam, the 186 mile long reservoir” (Glen Canyon Institute). Knowing that the power is not clean can alter the opinion of some people. This benefit is something that is not as huge as a benefactor as most but still it contributes to the case that we should keep this man made

The City of Kelsey is in the process of undertaking a sustainability plan for its water system due to the increase of its residents. The efforts of this project rest on the communication and teamwork with addressing issues and concerns from the mayor of Kelsey. The following paper will discuss the concerns that Kelsey’s mayor has with the methods utilized in building effective relationships with teamwork among city employees and with the motives and values with building teamwork. The paper will describe the communication factors that need to be considered that will have leaders and stakeholders in one accord with the implementation of the water plan. The leaders and stakeholder also have to be in agreement with the tax increase to support the project. Additionally, the paper will discuss the positive and adverse effects of how communication gets handled as well as the leadership methods that will motivate stakeholders. Last, the paper will discuss how the mayor may address performance inadequacies and still maintain a productive organizational structure.

When the competition for a vital resource is between residents and crops, human health and wellbeing takes precedence as a matter of policy. When this competition is between one group of residents and another group of residents, the only solution is to spread the resource even thinner often leading to inequities among citizens of differing financial or political influence. Decision-makers should have a zero tolerance agenda concerning any threat to our groundwater resources. This paper proposes that future growth needs to take into account our dependence on surface and subsurface water resources when planning developments and incorporating water resource studies into legislation meant to guide further development in New Jersey. The impact on citizens affected by new construction may not be felt until a crisis occurs and then it will be too late. With the remaining southwestern agricultural counties ripe for development it's never too late to change our vision of the landscape and refuse to gamble with the future needs of our citizens.

In this case study, the cost of resolving the major issues which are the water quality and air quality issue is too much for Twin Lakes to absorb and at the same time, Twin Lake is also looking at the concession that the City can provide on the taxation of the company owned land as they work together on the resolution to the environmental issues. Once these issues are resolved, all the remaining problem can be easily be settle.

Functionalist and Marxist are macro sociological theories that give a better understanding of the society. Functionalist theory is referred to as the consensus whilst the Marxist theory is known as the conflict theory. Key features of both theories are going to be identified and discussed.