Galileo, or also known as “The Father of Modern science”, was an Italian polymath, or someone with a large range of knowledge, who lived from February 15, 1564, to January 8, 1642, He died at the age of 78. He was born in Pisa, Italy and died in Arcetri, which is near Florence (Biography.com). He was the oldest son of Vincenzo Galilei, a musician who made important contributions to the theory and practice of music. He was the first of six kids (History.com). Galileo and his family moved to Florence in 1574, where the Galilei family has lived for generations. When he arrived in Florence, he attended a Camaldolese monastery in Vallombrosa. When he got older enrolled into the University of Pisa in 1581 (Britannica). Galileo brought new ideas and …show more content…
He wrote his books in Italian and in New Latin, Unlike other scientists, his ability to write in two different languages allowed him to reach out and communicate his ideas to more people around Europe (History.com), the “Sidereus Nuncius” (“The Starry Messenger”), which is a short astronomical treatise, or a formal work on astronomy, was written in Italian (History.com). He also published his observations on sunspots, allowing more discoveries about the Earth, more specifically, how it isn't the center of the universe like we initially thought. Many people enjoyed reading his works. Galileo returned to Pisa university and taught mathematics, geometry, and Aristotelian philosophy to his students (Biography.com). Aristotelian philosophy is tradition of philosophy from the Socratic period of ancient Greece. His way of teaching and thinking paved the path of many future scientists and philosophers, like Isaac Newton. In Isaac Newton’s case, Galileo's discoveries were the foundations of Isaac’s research (Biography.com). As expressed, Galileo enhanced people’s understanding of the world with his …show more content…
Galileo was a very interesting person. There is no doubt that he was a great scientist, but he also was a mathematician, physicist and a professor. He refuted Aristotle's finding multiple times, and he turned everyone knowledge of the universe on their heads. Without his discoveries, astronauts and scientist today would not be able to do their jobs if they still believed the Heliocentric Theory. In his earlier days, he was convicted of heresy, meaning, he has been accused of not believing in an orthodox religion, because his claims challenged what the people believed in. When Galileo met a woman by the name Marina Gamba, who he never married probably because of financial issues or he did not want his reputation to be ruined because of his children. He had two daughters and a son out of wedlock. His daughters being Virgina and Liva, and a son named Vincenzo. Galileo was worried that his daughters would not marry well, so when they were older, he had them enter a convent (biography.com). A convent is a Christian community under monastic vows, meaning they are not allowed to love and must spend their life on a search for god. Galileo is a truly powerful scientist, and most of our knowledge would not be here without
He also made some of the first observations of nature with long-lasting implications for physics (biography.com). He is known for developing the telescope and stood by the Copernican theory, which is based on a sun-centered solar system where the planets revolve around the sun (biography.com). Galileo’s biggest issue was supporting Copernican’s theory, because it went against society (biography.com). Society once thought that the Earth was flat and they thought that the sun revolved around us. When Galileo went against that, people looked down upon him. Galileo did conform so he could make life easier (biography.com). “Church reaction against the book was swift, and Galileo was summoned to Rome. The Inquisition proceedings lasted from September 1632 to July 1633. During most of this time, Galileo was treated with respect and never imprisoned. However, in a final attempt to break him, Galileo was threatened with torture, and he finally admitted he had supported Copernican theory, but privately held that his statements were correct. He was convicted of heresy and spent his remaining years under house arrest (biography.com).”
Galileo was born in the year 1564 and died in 1642. Within those years, he became an astronomer, physicist, mathematician, inventor, and a philosopher. For 6 years Galileo worked on a book called Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems–Ptolemaic and Copernican. To carry out the discussion, Galileo invented three characters: Salviati, who gave Copernicus’s views; Simplicio, who presented Aristotelian/Ptolemaic views; and Sagredo, an interested layman. Simplicio was named for an ancient Greek commentator on Aristotle. Galileo didn't want to bring shame to the Catholic Church by bringing his scientific discoveries into it. He believed that you shouldn't mix religion and scientific research. He didn't want to interfere so he accepted his
Galileo Galilei was an innovator who had an enormous impact on society because of his contributions to the field of science. Galileo Galilei was born on the 15th of February 1564, in the city of Pisa. He was the first of six children. In 1572, he began to study for the priesthood, but soon left for a medical degree. While studying for his medical degree at the University of Pisa, Galileo became interested in Aristotle’s teachings regarding physics.
A whole new way of thinking was created because of him. This scientist contributed to astronomy and physics in a way that people didn’t appreciate. Galileo claims that we live in a heliocentric universe. This contrasted with the ancient theories of Aristotle claiming that the Earth was the center of the universe. As he kept doing experiments
Galileo was born on the 15th of February 1564 in Pisa, Italy. He is known to be an astronomer, physicist, mathematician as well as carry other titles. Galileo started out by studying medicine at university, but then became intrigued by what is known as the pure science, mathematics, and was motivated to investigate mathematics by Ostilio Ricci, a mathematician in the court of the Tuscan Grand Duke. Galileo
Galileo was a man that wouldn't give up. Did you know his middle finger is on display in a museum(history.com). He is know for making the telescope(Demuth). He was born on February 15, 1564(Demuth). He was born in Pisa, Italy(Demuth). He grew up in Pisa and Florence(Demuth). He had 5 siblings 3 boys and 2 girls(Demuth).
The Italian physicist was born is Pisa on 15 February 1564 (see appendix B). He was the first of seven children. Galileo was educated by a tutor and his father, a nobleman and well known for musical studies. At the age of 11 he was sent to a local monastery where he, like other children of noble people studied Greek, Latin, religion and music. Following his father's wish, he continued his education, at the age of 17 he enrolled as a student of medicine at the University of Pisa in 1581. He showed little interest in medicine, it was at this time when mathematics captured his attention.
Before Galileo started to influence people’s beliefs, everyone had a strong belief that religious practices and believing in God was the way things had to be done. Galileo helped develop a new way of thinking and believing, in which people no longer just trusted what they were told by people in positions of power, instead they started to demand scientific proof in order to believe it. Galileo managed to pull this off by performing multiple experiments in public to show everyone how things actually worked. Some of these experiments included his most famous experiment which proves that all objects regardless of having different mass will fall at the same rate. Using the telescope that he created, he also recorded observations that proved that the planets revolved around the sun rather than around Earth. Galileo went on to invent a number of other inventions that contributed to forming the modern day science theories and laws. Galileo always stuck to and pursued his beliefs no matter how much the Church frowned upon his as he was certain that he could change the way people thought for the
Galileo Galilei was an Italian philosopher, astronomer, and mathematician who lived during the 1500’s and 1600’s. Galileo was born on February 15th, 1564, in Pisa, Italy, and was the oldest son of the revered musician, Vincenzo Galilei, a major contributor to music theory and the practice of music. Throughout his life, Galileo made contributions to the sciences of motion, astronomy, and the classification of materials based on strength. He also accepted the Copernican heliocentric system as well as converted natural philosophy from a more verbal account to a more mathematical one based on experimentation and critical thinking. Galileo meets some of the criteria mentioned in Castiglione’s
Born on February 15, 1564, in Pisa, Italy, Galileo Galilei taught mathematics, while creating numerous interesting inventions like the telescope along with his observations about nature. He also helped lead and support the idea of a sun-centered solar system, called the Copernican theory. He was the firstborn of six children born to the well-known musician and music theorist, Vincenzo Galilei. In 1583, Galileo entered the University of Pisa to study medicine, although he soon became fascinated with many subjects, particularly mathematics and physics, which he would pursue for the rest of his life. Galileo died in Arcetri, Italy, on January 8, 1642, after suffering from a fever and heart problems.
Galileo Galilei was born February 15, 1564, Pisa, Italy. He was part of a family of 8 which is made up of 3 brothers, 2 sisters, a mother and a father. He enrolled at the University of Pisa to do a medical degree but didn’t finish so he studied mathematics. During the time of his enrolment, he made improvements to the telescope and discovered the 4 Moons of Jupiter, Calisto, Europa, Ganymede and Io. He discovered the second biggest planet in our solar system, Saturn.
For most of Galileo life he was engaged with Aristotle’s work. In his day Aristotle’s teaching was the truth. But Aristotle had many errors. Galileo was born in Pisa Italy on February 15, 1564. His father wanted his son to be a doctor. In 1581 Galileo was sent to University of Pisa to study medicine. Although he had very little interest in it. One day at the university he noticed how the oil lamps were swinging back and forth at the same pace. So with interest in mathematics and science he left medical school without ever being a doctor. Although he did not make the first telescope (Hans Lippershey) Galileo figured out how to make copies of a telescope. Soon he made 3 of his own powerful telescope. After that he improved
In the Renaissance era, Galileo Galilei was a philosopher, mathematician, physicist, astronomer, and inventor. The eldest of six children, he was born in Pisa in 1564 and died in 1642. In 1585, Galileo entered the University of Pisa to study medicine, however, he found himself drawn to and interested in philosophy and mathematics. Eventually he left the university without a degree, nevertheless, he still became a professor of mathematics. Many of Galileo’s inventions, discoveries, and ideas were revolutionary and impactful and have helped to shape scientific thought.
Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa, Italy on February 15, 1564 and was named after his ancestor Galileo Bonaiuti who was a physician, professor, and politician. His parents were Giulia Ammannati and Vincenzo Galilei, a famous lutenist, composer, and music theorist. He was the first born of six children of which three of his five siblings survived infancy. He started his education at the young age of 8 at the Camaldolese Monastery at Vallombrosa, which brought a close connection to the Christian religion.
He was an Italian physicist, astronomer, mathematician, philosopher, and engineer who played a large role in the scientific revolution (1564-1642). Galileo was often faced with controversial arguments about his findings. Based on the shared knowledge of the Catholic Church, it tried to compress the personal knowledge of Galileo. This is where the idea of personal and shared knowledge shaping each other comes into perspective, as Galileo was continuously faced with the knowledge of the Church. Continuously his personal knowledge was rejected, because shared knowledge had such an influence among the people. His hypothesis frightened both the Protestant leaders and Catholic Church because it went against their teachings and authority. If people believed that the church could be wrong about this, they would question the church teachings as well. The Church warned Galileo of his theories, however silently he continued to research. The Church's greatest fear was that Galileo's personal knowledge would ultimately change the shared knowledge of the Church. In 1632, he published a book which presented both of the ideas of Copernicus and Ptolemy, and it was clear that Galileo supported the Copernican theory which stated that the Earth moved around the Sun. Galileo was sentenced to court and found guilty. Under torture, he admitted his findings were false. Only in 1992, the Catholic Church