Dakota Collins
Ms. Morris
English 12- 3rd period
9 December 2016
Geoffrey Chaucer’s Influence on Modern Literature Geoffrey Chaucer was born in London, England, circa 1340, his life is known primarily through records pertaining to his career as a courtier and a civil servant under Edward III and Richard II. The late 1300s poet constructed some of the most influential pieces on the development of Middle English literature, making him to be one of the most well-known poets of his time period. To this day, Chaucer still has many works being reviewed and studied in classrooms across the nation. The rhetorical devices he uses within many of his works, broke many social and literate barriers within Middle English literature. Geoffrey Chaucer, redefined
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The introduction of feminism in his works goes against many normal social and literate beliefs and rules, making him one of the few poets to portray feminism at such an early period in time. The wife is said to have successfully freed herself in the tale from male authority and repays the antifeminist tradition, by turning the tables on male authority, which was far stronger and more authoritative than women during the time period, “I quitte hem word for word…I ne owe hem nat a word that it nys quit” (3. 422-25). In the tale, the knight is spared his life, by the queen after raping a young lady, the act of the queen granting the knight his life, if he completes the quest of finding out what it is women really want, represents Chaucer’s anti-feminist work, “But that the queen, and other ladies too, implored the king to exercise his grace” (140 Chaucer). By the queen making light of the crime committed against the young lady by the knight, Chaucer is representing rape culture, and the level of seriousness that it is not given in society. Chaucer and his portrayal of feminism and anti-feminism in his work, The Wife of Bath’s Tale, help further influence the ideas that he has influenced modern …show more content…
By being the first poet to use iambic pentameter in the late 1300s, helped him leave his mark and further the future of modern literature. Poet John Dryden, who made England’s first Laureate, was born in 1631, “modernized several of The Canterbury Tales, called Chaucer the father of English poetry” (Funk and Wagnalls New World Encyclopedia). Chaucer being the “first English poet to use the iambic pentameter, the seven-line stanza called rhyme royal, and the couplet later called heroic” (Funk and Wagnalls New World Encyclopedia). Helps further the idea that he influenced modern literature, by using iambic pentameter first; he opened many doors for other Middle English poets to explore new rhetorical
Within the tale that the Wife of Bath creates, Chaucer’s opinions shine through in the dialogue of the women. In a time period where women
In terms of literary quality, Chaucer went great lengths to give all elements a bit of attention. The work is primarily about a knight who is pardoned from a rape on the condition that he acquires the answer to one of life’s
In the time period of the 14th century, many woman faced inequality. Women were not viewed to uphold the same quota as men. Most females were viewed as passive to males and were not able to make many demands in their relationships or make any contributions to their own survival or life. In the “Wife of Bath Tale”, written by Geoffrey Chaucer, Chaucer gives an insight into the struggles of a woman. Chaucer gives a voice for women who cannot speak for themselves. He creates a tale for the Wife of Bath that includes and questions the societal views of women. Written in the words of a woman, Chaucer undermines what it means to be a female in the fourteenth century who desires independence and
The Wife of Bath 's Prologue and Tale is about female empowerment it shows strong protagonists. I believe Geoffrey Chaucer used The Wife of Bath’s Tale to advocate for feminism. Chaucer used a strong female character to expose female stereotypes. It was an oppressive time for women in male-dominated society. During the Middle Ages, Chaucer wrote from a woman’s point of view something that was not normal at that time. He set his feminist ideals through the characters of the Wife of Bath and the old woman. He used subtle methods like humor to show his ideals. During Chaucer’s time nobody was used to the idea of women being equal to men, this idea did not exist. Chaucer expressed his ideas in the Wife of Bath’s Prologue and Tale by being one of the first to understand and acknowledge a women’s struggle in society, through this tale he shows the difference between men and women and their positions of power. In the Wife of Bath’s Tale, feminism is showed by the knight recognizing and listening to his wife. Chaucer is a feminist for his time because he used humor to mask his unpopular ideas he used these characters to voice his opinions.
Chaucer’s Wife of Bath gives the reader a glimpse into the world of medieval women and at the same time is a commentary on Chaucer’s view of deficiencies of his world. In the Knight’s Tale, the reader sees a resistance to the rights of women, typical of the medieval period and in the Wife’s Tale there is a peek at the beginning of the sovereignty of women of their own
Geoffrey Chaucer’s The Canterbury Tales is considered a work of satire towards medieval society by many literary critics. Chaucer uses the Wife of Bath as a prime way to quip a key fourteenth century practice wherein medieval society is patriarchal from noblemen to peasants. Women are one of the most restrained groups. The Wife of Bath narrates a story mocking male superiority and spouts a pro-women narrative. In this tale, the Wife of Bath shows women not submitting to a man’s world. For this period in time, she is a progressive who implies men are not in control of society which does not fit the mold of women at the time. She infers women are running everything from behind the curtain with men merely being used as puppets.
During the Middle Ages, society was unquestionably patriarchal. The men held all of the power in the marriage, and women were expected to be subordinate and unopinionated. From his book, The Canterbury Tales, it can be inferred that Geoffrey Chaucer did not agree with the accepted ideas of his culture. Instead, he believed that there should be a balance of power between husband and wife. Chaucer used Griselda and the Old Woman, two very contrasting characters, to illustrate his point. In The Wife of Bath’s Tale, the old woman is very clever, strong-willed, and feministic. On the other hand, the character Griselda in The Clerk’s Tale, allows herself to be dominated by her husband and has no sense of self-worth.
Chaucer’s “Wife of Bath Prologue and Tale” focus on the story telling of a woman who has experienced her fair share of marital issues. She is depicted as a promiscuous woman, married five times and had plenty of male suitors, the Wife was not like any other woman during this era. Although her reputation was how most perceived her, she was not a fan of being scrutinized for what she considered as her duty as a woman; to not remain single. This is seen through the depiction of women in society, how marriage ought to be in the eyes of religion, and how men were to view a woman like her. The language that is used throughout Chaucer’s prologue and tale allude to the evolution of women as well as how they struggled to gain any recognition in
In The Canterbury tales, Chaucer uses The Wife of Bath as a representation of what it was like for Women in the Middle Ages to be striped of equality and bow to the otherwise male dominated society. For the representation of women Chaucer uses the Tales of “The Scholar”, “The Second Nun “The Reeve’s”, and “The Franklin” and many others in a very dry, pretentious manner to steer readers into the view of how a women of the Middle Ages should be as a so called “virtuous” wife or woman. The concept of marriage plays a major part in manifesting the idea of the issues of inferiority of women. The perception rendered as women having to be obedient and inferior figure to their husbands or male counter parts. Chaucer
In the 21st century, many women have been successful because of feminism. Women empowerment in our current time is a lot strong than in the Medieval period, but it is still weak. In “The Canterbury Tales” by Chaucer it represents strong feminist characters in, “The Wife of Bath’s Prologue and Tale”. The characters such as a Wife of Bath, an old hag, and also a Queen from “Wife of Bath’s Prologue and Tale,” play a feminist character in the male-dominated society during that time. Through these three characters, we see strong examples of feminism.
Chaucer’s most brutal attack was on the high ranking class and nobility, his use of satire allowed for him to make accusations of their lack of accountability for their actions. This concept was outlined in the Wife of Bath’s Tale, where a young knight physically assaulted a maiden the instance was brought to a court of the king and the knight was then sentenced to execution. The queen, however, chose to spare the knight’s life if he was able to find what women desired most within one year. He returned to the court a year later and revealed that women wanted freedom more than anything, and in return he was forced to marry an old lady that revealed the secret to him. This was what taught him the ultimate lesson. The old lady made a deal with the knight, he could have her old and ugly, but loyal or he could have a young and beautiful wife that he could not trust; when presented with the choice the knight chose to let the woman decide. “The knight thought long, and with a piteous groan at last he said, with the care in life, “My lady and my love, my dearest wife, I leave the matter to your wise decision. You make the choice yourself, for the provision of what may be agreeable and right in honor to us both, I don't care which; whatever pleases you suffices me.” (lines 374-381) The knight has learned that he cannot control his wife and have her love him, as a result of this revelation the lady changes herself into a loyal and beautiful wife. This lesson
The investigation into whether or not Geoffrey Chaucer was ahead of his time in terms of his views on feminism has been up for debate for hundreds of years. The Wife of Bath’s Prologue is just one solitary
Geoffrey Chaucer lived from thirteen-forty-three to fourteen-hundred. “Chaucer is one of the most interesting writers in English literature because he straddles two worlds: the Middle Ages and the Renaissance” (Collin 1). He wrote his poems in middle-English, which is called Vernacular. “Geoffrey Chaucer chose to write his poetry in the Vernacular – the everyday language – of his time and place” (Chaucer et al. 18). Perhaps one of Chaucer’s most important literary works, “The Canterbury Tales,” sets the stage for a more in depth understanding of the feudal systems and classes of the Middle Ages.
Chaucer is known for metrical innovation , inverting the rhyme royal , and he was one of the first English poets to use the five stress line, a decasyllabic cousin to the iambic pentameter, in his wor, with only a few anonymous short works using it before him. The arrangement of these five stress lines into rhyming couplets, first seen in his in his The legendary of good women, was used in much of his work and became on of the standard poetic forms in the English writing. His early influenced as a satirist is also important with the common humorous device, the funny accent of a regional dialect apparently making its first appearance in The Reeve's
It was in Chaucer's final phase, which he gained his popularity, The Canterbury Tales (written mostly after 1387). The Canterbury Tales was an unfinished poem. Being his most successful, it consists of 17000 lines. It was one of the most unsullied works in all literature. (Info Please) The Canterbury Tales is a collection of stories written in Middle-English. As a group of pilgrims travels to the shrine of Saint Thomas they decide to tell stories to each other on the way. In a huge list of poems and stories, the Canterbury Tales is Chaucer's most important and visual, and a stacking achievement of western culture and Old English times. While writing the Canterbury tales he use the characters and their lifestyles to create irony and every day events. Describing what the old English church was really like. (Geoffrey Chaucer) The Canterbury Tales were written in Middle English, in the old days, the tone was equivalent to London type style. Although there was never an official copy of the Canterbury tales, Adam Pankhurst made sure that wasn’t true.