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Gothic Elements In Gothic Literature

Decent Essays

Gothic literature has been criticized as being a dreary, dark, and death-involving subset of Romanticism (a literary movement accentuating human individuality, imagination, and subjectivity). In addition, gothic lit incorporates several themes- not all about deathly acts - but includes some emotional and surprising themes such as dreams, nightmares, or hallucinations, and grotesque or bizarre occurrences. Two short stories, both written by Edgar Allan Poe, entitled “The Raven,” and “The Black Cat,” as well as the novel The Night Circus, by Erin Morgenstern, all encompass these gothic elements, found throughout each story. Everyone dreams, and yet no one will ever experience the same dream. Sometimes the dreams are not even livid, to where it is often difficult to depict a dream from a nightmare; especially when that dream or nightmare must be compared to their reality. First of all, in The Night Circus, Morgenstern often uses French terms when writing, and; in the story, (the first time this is mentioned), calls the circus “Le Cirque des Rêves” (Morgenstern 6)- or how the common English-speaker would know it- as The Circus of Dreams. In addition, Tara Burgess- one of the Burgess twins in the novel -is conflicted about wanting to stay in the circus and how it is affecting her, saying: “. . . it [is] difficult to discern between asleep and awake, . . . I do not like being left in the dark” when speaking to a close friend. How Tara feels regarding her becoming unable to

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