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Hamlet Act 1 Scene 1 Of Hamlet

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Act 1, Scene 1: When Horatio visits, the guardsmen are trying to convince him that there is really a ghost and that they are not lying; Horatio clearly does not believe them because he says “Tush, Tush, ‘twill not appear” (1307), speaking of the ghost they keep mentioning. Shakespeare uses this dialogue to show the difference between the men, especially how the guardsmen believe that there is a ghost and Horatio does not. The reader can start detecting the difference between them and see the class difference because the guards believe in this imaginary figure whereas Horatio doesn’t. When the ghost appears, Shakespeare plainly proves, through Marcellus, that Horatio is a scholar when he says, “Thou art a scholar; speak to it, Horatio” (1307). That is a big clue to the reader that Horatio is different than the rest because they think of him as a scholar. Through dialect, Shakespeare reveals how Horatio is a scholar.

Act 1, Scene 2: When the new King, Claudius, is speaking he addresses Laertes, the son of Polonius who is the Kings right hand, to see if he wants to go back to school; “What wouldst thou have, Laertes?” (1312). This seems very corrupted because later he specifically asks Hamlet not to return to school to stay with him at the kingdom; Laertes must know something that he is not supposed to. This could also be Claudius trying to get Hamlet to stay close to him so he can kill him also. Another reference to corruption is when Claudius and Gertrude tell Hamlet to stop mourning and grieving his father because all men lose their father, Gertrude says “Thou know’st ‘tis common, all that live must die,” and Claudius says “But, you must know, your father lost a father” (1313). These words make Hamlet and the reader aware that the King and Queen are not very upset about the recent death of their beloved husband and brother. These two signs are not only referencing corruption they are also referencing to foreshadowing because it gives the audience a clue to possible actions that will be taken and things Hamlet will soon learn.

Act 1, Scene 3: Laertes stresses to Ophelia that she must not be with Hamlet anymore because he could be using her. Laertes’ advice to her resembles his father's advice to him when

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