Harlem Renaissance: W.E.B. Du Bois.

In 1903, Du Bois published his seminal work, The Souls of Black Folk, a collection of 14 essays. In the years following, he adamantly opposed the idea of biological white superiority and vocally supported women's rights. In 1909, he co-founded the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People and served as editor of its monthly magazine, The Crisis. A proponent of Pan-Africanism, Du Bois helped organize several Pan-African Congresses to free African colonies from European powers.

William Edward Burghardt Dubois was the first African-American to earn a doctorate and lived Atlanta Georgia. He was civil rights activist and historian. In 1903 he wrote The Souls of Black Folk where he disagreed with Washington because he felt the color-line was performing a disservice to the black population. While Dubois acknowledges him as, “a compromiser between the South, the North, and the Negro” : he also said,” Mr. Washington is especially to be criticized.” Dubois believed the exact opposite of Washington, he said, “Such men feel in conscience bound to ask of this nation

During his student days in Germany, Du Bois took his first tentative steps toward the political left. He joined the Socialist Party in 1910, resigning, however, in 1912. In the 1920's he began reading Marx carefully, and during the 1930's he considered himself a Marxist Socialist, though he criticized the Communist Party for its ineptitude in dealing with Black problems. Du Bois was indicted by the department of Justice early in 1951 for "failure to register as agent of a foreign principal" concerning his work as chairman of the Peace Information Center. The charge was absurd and Du Bois was

W.E.B. Du Bois can be most simply characterized with the “who” element of the question of inequality. Much of his sociological and political writings concern the inclusion and consideration of African Americans and others of African and non-European descent in studies and discussions of the social world. More specifically, he is concerned with acknowledging differences in the experience and conditions of Whites versus non-Whites.

E. B. Du Bois was a founder of the National Association for the advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and editor of its magazine. He pushed and hard for colored people since he was one himself. The way he stood up though was a lot more violent. He believed colored people deserve freedom and they deserve it now, and I think that was an attitude that colored people really needed at the time. W.E.B Du Bois did a great thing for the colored people, creating the NAACP was an amazing thing to do, it changed life for colored people forever.

Both Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du Bois recognized that there was a gap between them that took completely different approaches to achieve one goal. Until the time of Du Bois, Washington was among many of the black activists. Many people today still condemn the views of Washington and his “racial uplift.” Washington being educated in Hampton, a Freedman’s Bureau, believed that if you were taught the skills, African Americans would be able to improve themselves economically and the rest of equality would follow. But DuBois on the other hand was educated at Harvard, and he

In The Propaganda of History, W.E.B. Du Bois approaches race by telling ways that current text books describe blacks (1935). He was a historian and a Civil Rights Activist. Richard Wright, whom wrote The Ethics of Living Jim Crow: An Autobiographical Sketch, approached the subject of race by telling stories that actually happened to him. These stories were first hand experiences

Few men have influenced the lives of African-Americans as much as William Edward Burghardt (W.E.B.) Du Bois is considered more of a history-maker than a historian(Aptheker, "The Historian"). Dr. Du Bois conducted the initial research on the black experience in the United States. Civil rights leaders such as Martin Luther King Jr. have referred to Du Bois as a father of the Civil Rights Movement. Du Bois conducted the initial research on the black experience in the United States, and paved the way for the Pan-African and Black Power movements. This paper will describe his life, work, influence in the black community, and much publicized civil dispute with another black leader, Booker T. Washington.

W. E. B. Du Bois was Born free on February 23, 1868 in Great Barrington, MA. He was

He resigned from the NAACP in June 1934 in a dispute over organizational policy and direction. He believed the depression dictated a shift from the organization’s stress on legal rights and integration to an emphasis on black economic advancement, even if this meant temporarily “accepting” segregation. But after teaching at Atlanta University, he returned in 1944 as head of a research effort aimed at collecting and disseminating data on Africans and their Diasporas and putting issues affecting them before the world community. Renewed disputes with the NAACP caused him to be dismissed in 1948. During the 1950s Du Bois was drawn into leftist causes, including chairing the Peace Information Center. The center’s refusal to comply with the

African Americans during the 1900s lived lives full of uncertainty. They were no longer slaves, but still looked upon by many as inferior to the white race. However in this period of tension, there were men who sought to bring their race to new heights. One of these men was W.E.B Du Bois. Few have influenced the lives of African Americans in such a way as W.E.B Du Bois. The vision he had for African Americans was one that many found great hope in. He sought for the day that his race for finally have civil equality in every aspect of life.

W. E. B. Du Bois was a political and literary giant of the 20th century, publishing over twenty books and thousand of essays and articles throughout his life. W. E. B Du Bois is arguably one of the most imaginative, perceptive, and prolific founders of

Their right to vote was also suppressed with the introduction of poll taxes and literacy tests to prevent blacks from voting. W.E.B Du Bois is notable for being the only African American to found the NAACP and was the editor of their journal, The Crisis. He believed in the “talented tenth” which called for educated blacks to develop new strategies. The Crisis was known to discuss racial prejudice against African Americans, but also promoted African American education. It also focused on other subjects and issues such as women’s suffrage, labor, and war. Du Bois’s strategy was more focused on the intellectual aspect of the people and encouraged education more. After the era of Reconstruction, Booker T. Washington’s strategy of avoiding confrontation with whites worked well. Because he was born into slavery, he had firsthand experience with racism and really understood what the African Americans wanted. He was known to be a great public speaker and addressed both black and white people which made him popular amongst the

W.E.B. Du Bois is considered one of the top five people of the twentieth century. He is an intellectual, who is admired by both his supporters and adversaries. Du Bois, in his essay, tells his audience that he is not only a genius among blacks, but he is also a revered scholar of humankind. He is well educated among prestigious universities such as Fisk, Harvard, and Heidelberg, and is the first African American to earn a Ph.D. degree from Harvard University. Mr. Du Bois is not a meager intellectual, whose intelligence is measured by the capacity of his knowledge, but he also uses his knowledge to fight for the equality of his people. Among the different identities of Du Bois, he is also the founder of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). As a reader, one interprets that Du Bois' essay is an authentic narration of the life of African Americans. Du Bois uses context from his point of view as a free man; therefore, his words are less biased than his counterparts. He allows the readers to freely establish their own perspective on the problem of the color people by giving them the chance to see the lives of African Americans before the Civil War through Reconstruction. Du Bois also uses historical references, case studies, and personal storytelling examples to define the problem of the people of African heritage in the United States. The first chapters of The Souls of Black Folk contain historically relevant material,

Dr. Du Bois was a voice of reason for the African American movement towards civil rights and equal treatment. As a journalist student, the fact that he used publications and newspapers as a method of fighting against those who saw African Americans as lesser beings is inspiring. He was an active member of the civil rights movement that very few credit, without his contributions - such as the creation of the NAACP, an organization that has undoubtedly been a voice for the African American community.