This essay shall look at the importance of health improvement strategies in relation to obesity and the effect being obese has on young people. In particular the focus shall be on overcoming obesity and reducing the risk of problems it could cause for individuals in later life. There are many health improvement strategies in place for obesity which aim to encourage individuals to lose weight and maintain a healthy lifestyle. I shall be focusing on in particular an app for smartphones called My Diet Coach (Appendix 1). The app allows individuals to document their weight loss goals and allows individuals to see how many calories there are in the meals they are preparing in order for the app to determine how much exercise is needed in proportion to food intake. It also allows them to see how many calories they are allowed to have day to day based on their height and weight. Apps are a great way to implement health improvement strategies for young adults as most will own a smartphone themselves.
Obesity is a growing problem not only in adults in the UK but also young adults. Public
Health England (2013) states that in 2007 the overall cost of obesity to the UK economy was approximately £15.8 billion per year with £4.2 billion in cost to the NHS. Obesity is a particular problem for young adults as it can cause them to be at an increased risk of developing various serious health problems in later life such as cardiovascular disease, hypertension, cancer and
Farburn et al (2002) suggests that “the prevalence of obesity and its physiological and psychological complications is increasing among children and adults. These findings emphasize the need for effective prevention and treatment programs. Public health policies and strategies are implemented to meet targets to tackle health issues and socioeconomic problems (Lydia Balsdon, 2009). The House of Commons Health Select Committee (HSC 2004) foreseen the rise in health-care costs related to obesityas the figures are predicted to double by 2050, the estimated cost in 2002 was around £3340-3724 million. Obesity usually relates to limitations in mobility, which results in challenges with daily activities and affecting the quality of life and preventing individuals from finding employability. Health and psychological complications from obesity and related diseases impact the health and social care cost as individuals have high sickness and absence levels from work, which results in low productivity and enforces costs on industries.(McCormick et al, 2007). The government addresses the national strategies in tackling and reducing the obesity figures in the UK. (DH, 2005b). The National Institute for Clinical Excellence (2013) declared that from April 2013, the local government took on a widespread concern for public health within
In recent years, obesity in Britain is increasing. The Government believes that reducing fast food and soft drink calories in the market,
Obesity is a worldwide epidemic with 67.1% of adults (aged 16 and over) in the UK being overweight or obese according to the
This essay aims to discover and analyse adult obesity as a challenging public health issue in England as it has a detrimental effect on the society. The rationale for choosing adult obesity as a public health issue is to comprehend and develop the knowledge of obesity and its impact on individual’s health and wellbeing to better meet the needs of an obese adult in clinical practice. Obesity will be defined, its trends and the biopsychosocial factors that contribute to an individual’s health and wellbeing will be discussed along with the health inequalities. Furthermore, this assignment will highlight relevant policies and legislation aimed at addressing the health risk and needs of an obese adult. Lastly, this essay will explain the role of a nurse in both promoting and assessing of the health requirements of obese adult and then the conclusion will be drawn summarising the key points of the essay.
I choose this topic because I think it is an interesting topic and everyone will like it. As can be seen, obesity is known as one of the most concern in the United States. Many children like to eat fast food, and adults do not have time to cook, so they usually choose to eat outside. Therefore, many people are obese, and they do not know how to balance their
Obesity is a medical condition in which excess fats have grown and accumulated to the point of harm, and a shortened life expectancy. Obesity is a problem that has been more prominent in the 20th and 21st century and is now a main concern for both society and the government. It is the citizen’s duty to resolve this epidemic known as obesity in the United States.
This assignment will examine the relationship between social determinants of health in obesity, and its significance as a public health issue on a local, regional, national and international scale. The essay will first consider what is obesity, and why it has become such a major problem within England, and locally in the North West. Secondly, the epidemiology and causes will be explored, addressing issues such as diseases linked to obesity, and the affects it has on society and the economy by drawing on statistics and current trends. Next, it will closely examine both the modifiable, and unalterable issues of contemporary social determinants. This will be followed by how these problems are addressed in relation to regional, national and global policies and
According to the National Audit Office (2007) the National Health Service (NHS) spends around £4.2 billion a year in curing obesity and its associated illnesses.
In a way, this book highlights the various consequences of obesity in significant detail. In the author's opinion, obesity does impact on an individual's health negatively from both a surgical and mental
With the number of fast food restaurants rapidly increasing and bigger clothing sizes becoming increasingly apparent in shops, it is difficult to not notice the high risks of obesity hitting our nation. With the average height and weight for women in the UK being 161.6cm and 70.2kg [Office of National Statistics, 2010] and is considered to have 26.8 bodily mass index (BMI) which is considered overweight [NHS, 2015] and the average height and weight for men in the UK being 175.3cm and 83.6kg [Office of National Statistics, 2010] and is considered to have 27.2 BMI which is considered overweight as
Obesity is a widely known and recorded problem in Australia (Heading, 2008). It affects over 60% of the adult population (National Health and Medical Research Council [NHMRC], 2013). This is a frightening statistic and sadly it isn’t restricted to adults. Nearly 25% of Australia’s children and adolescent population is also affected by obesity (Moir, 2013; NHMRC, 2014; Obesity Australia, 2013).
The trend of health care costs is still primarily based on treatment and less on prevention. Adult obesity is a significant cause of preventable chronic diseases and one cause of increased health care costs in the United States. The cost of obesity impacts each state and community. Adult obesity can be associated with chronic diseases like diabetes, heart disease, stroke, osteoarthritis, and some cancers, just to name a few, and account for more than 75 percent of U.S. health care cost. Currently, costs range from $147 billion to nearly $210 billion per year. If this trend continues, obesity-related medical costs alone could reach 66 billion a year by 2030.
In 2007 the estimates of the NHS costs of treating obesity and other overweight related disease in England were £4.2 billion and it was estimated to go up to £6.3 billion and the modelled projections of indirect costs of obesity could be as much as £27 billion (year 2015) and the same experts estimates that by 2050 the total costs of obesity and other overweight diseases would be £49.9 billion (at 2007 figures) http://www.noo.org.uk/LA/impact/economic
Obesity has caused great dilemma in America. It was known as an adult disease. “Over two thirds of adults are over weight or obese.”(Obesity, Jerry R Ballenttne) these numbers are increasing rapidly. Obesity is not just a appearance
Obesity is classified as one of the extremely common and serious public health problems in the world. Overweight and obesity are the fifth leading global risks of mortality in the world (World Health Organization, 2009). Furthermore, they are one of the major factors of for a number of chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, heart disease, stroke, diabetes and cancer (World Health Organization, 2005). According to NHS UK, obesity is defined as a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or more for adults, and the UK 1990 growth reference curves are used to define obesity for Children (Cole TJ, Freeman JV, Preece MA, 1995). The growing challenge of obesity of Europe countries is remarkable among Asian countries .In 2008, 1.4 billion adults (35%) aged 20 and over were overweight and 500 million were obese (11%). More than 40 million children under the age of 5 were overweight or obese in 2012(World Health Organization, 2014). That is the global obesity situation. Furthermore, the obesity problem in the UK is not optimistic, the UK has the highest obesity rates among Europe countries, and this trend has strikingly increased over the recent years to the point where more than 20% of the population are now obese. (University of Birmingham, 2014) However, the obesity situation in Singapore is more worrisome. In 2010, 40% adults aged 18 to 69 were overweight and 10% were obese which is more than double the level seen in 1992. (Ministry of Health Singapore, 2010) This essay will