Heart of Darkness Active Reading Guide Essay

The novel, Heart of Darkness, by Joseph Conrad, portrays a dark and somber theme throughout the entirety of the book. Even in the end, the darkness is still there. But even so, the end is difficult to understand. The ending is very vague on certain perspectives. Conrad intentionally does this, not to detract from the rest of the novel, but to sum the entirety of his main point up.

Furthermore, when Marlow first arrives at the Central Station, he spots the manager. “His eyes, of the usual blues, were perhaps remarkably cold, and he certainly could make his glance fall on one as trenchant and heavy as an axe” (Conrad, “Chapter 1,” Paragraph 52). Consequently, after Marlow states that the manager's eyes are very intense, it appeared as if the manager transpired someone who was quite aggressive and very scary. Correspondingly, the characterization of the manager continues to be as someone who invigorated anxiousness, “he was obeyed, yet he inspired neither love nor fear, nor even respect. He inspired uneasiness” (Conrad, "Chapter 1,” Paragraph 52). Not to mention, although he inspired uneasiness and anxiousness, Marlow describes the manager as someone who occurred to be an extremely uneducated person that sustained the manager profession owing to the fact that he was never unhealthy. “He had no learning and no

1. The setting of the story begins on the Nellie, a ship. The turn of the tide is significant because it gives the men on board extra time to talk, and Marlow begins telling his story. In addition, symbolically, the turning of the tide conveys a change, and perhaps, foreshadowing of the story. The author spends a lot of time dealing with light because it is the main symbol in the novella. Light and darkness are universal symbols that represent good and evil. Although not explicitly stated, those who have the light are those who are “civilized”, and those who have the darkness are those who remain “uncivilized”, particularly the people living in Africa.

The story centers on Marlow and his journeys up the Congo River as a riverboat captain for a Belgian trading company. From an early age, Marlow was ambitious. He wanted to go places that “looked particularly inviting on a map” (Conrad, p.4). Marlow knew that if he wanted to go to the places he’d longed dreamed of experiencing, he had to take a chance at working for the trading company. Marlow is assigned as captain of a riverboat and his determination is a reflection of his self-concept. Marlow says “I don't like work—no man does—but I like what is in the work,—the chance to find yourself. Your own reality—for yourself, not for others—what no other man can ever know” (Conrad, p.18). Marlow is devoted to efficiency as a means to guard against corruption and

Some critics believe that in Heart of Darkness Conrad illustrates how ‘’the darkness of the landscape can lead to the darkness of the social corruption.” This statement means that if the environment is dark, then the people in that environment will match the surrounding feeling, which is dark and depressing. For example, if it is a gloomy rainy day, most people feel tired and not as happy. If it is a bright sunny day, the most people feel motivated to get things done and joyful. Yes, this statement is believable because I have noticed that the weather, my surroundings, and even other people’s behaviors around me affect my mood. Today, for instance, it rained all day and the sky was dark, as a result I slept throughout the whole

Greed exists at the centre of evil on not only an individual level, but also that of a communal and global level. Contextually there is a superficial alteration in the stimulus (Ivory vs. diamond) for greed and of global awareness towards the issue, although in the century that separates Joseph Conrad’s exploration of colonial regime in his novella Heart of Darkness and Edward Zwick’s post-colonial film Blood Diamond, the values driving the major characters and factions from the different texts are comparably similar.

He became very interested about Kurtz when he arrived at the central station and heard how he was the companies most prominent worker. Marlow also overheard conversations between the general manager and his uncle about Kurtz; having to do with wanting him dead. The general manager feared Kurtz was after his position in the company

Characters in a novel are normally not just static. They develop in myriad ways ranging from intelligence to physical characteristics. Charles Marlow from Heart of Darkness is one of these types of characters. Marlow’s development is not like most characters. His changes are not simple they are multidimensional. These changed qualities add up to create an overall sense of enlightenment. What exactly is Marlow’s enlightenment is something very hard to distinguish as there multiple definitions for enlightenment. However, Enlightenment can be best defined as a state in which one person becomes more knowledge or more spiritually aware that is greater than themselves. Therefore, it is possible to say that there many degrees in which a person is

The second section opens with Marlow resting on the deck of his steamship in the evening. When he hears a lot of voices upcoming and distinguishes them as the Station Manager and the Manager's uncle, the leader of the Eldorado Exploring Expedition. This section describes how Kurtz is a greedy person and his main aim from Africa is to steal its wealth and to take the ivory. Marlow hears that the manager and his uncle are unhappy with Kurtz because Kurtz wants only the ivory to his company. Marlow described that his journey to Kurtz is too scary and he saw a lot of scary scenes in his way. As well, the ship of Marlow breaks down but he finishes repairing it, after that, Marlow continuous his journey with the General Manager, a few visitors, and thirty cannibals as team but the manager tells Marlow to be careful from the cannibals because they may eat him.

“The bitterest contradiction and the deadliest conflicts of the world are carried on in every individual breast capable of feeling and passion” (Raskin 116). It is possible that those with the best intentions can create some of the deadliest atrocities as passion can take control over one's emotions. This emotional instability can be seen in Heart of Darkness as Joseph Conrad illustrates how one’s “passion” of saving others slowly turns into madness that causes hundreds of fatalities. We wonder, what could cause a man, such as Kurtz, in Heart of Darkness, to enter another country with the best intentions, to become so violent and be the reason behind thousands of brutal and torturous killings without

Marlow is the wanderer into the unconscious mind; he is meandering through his deepest understanding of himself. In other words, he is a symbol for the archetype meeting himself in the depths of his unconscious mind. Not only is he initially finding meaning through his encounter with Kurtz but also he is attempting to find meaning through the retelling of his story. Marlow’s voyage ventures “deep into his own personal heart of darkness, where lurks the impulse to savagery that he had never acknowledged while in the deceptive milieu of a sophisticated city” (Spivack 432). Marlow is the principal character through which

The Congo River is the largest river in western central Africa, which makes it one of the largest rivers in Africa, other than the Nile River. The river is one of the most important elements in the novel. The Congo allows the Europeans access into the deeper

Joseph Conrad published his novel, Heart of Darkness, in 1902, during the height of European Colonization in Africa. The novel follows Marlow, a sailor, on his journey deeper and deeper into the Congo on a mission to bring the mysterious ivory trader, Kurtz, back to “civilization”. Both the topic and language of the novel elicit debate over whether or not the text is inherently racist, and specifically, whether or not the novel supports certain historical texts from around the same time period. Around 1830, G.W.F Hegel published an essay entitled “The African Character.” Hegel’s essay illustrates racial essentialism, the idea that there are certain traits that are essential to the identity of one group, or race, Hegel presents what he deems

After retrieving the news, Marlow remains in the messroom whilst everyone quickly ran to see. Marlow’s initial thought was how light in the room and the darkness outside. “There was a lamp in there- light, don't you know- and outside it was so beastly dark.” The contrast of Kurtz being surrounded by darkness and Marlow

Although, as a society, we discourage the process of not judging a book by its cover, we have all been guilty of doing it at some point. The first item we look at when we pick up a new book is the title and the cover as a whole. These are two key components when it comes to using our heuristics to decide if a book is worthwhile reading or not. With only two items to judge by, each has to hold significant importance in order to draw a reader into reading the novel. Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad represents a mysterious title to draw readers into reading the novel, but hold a much more significant underlying meaning which represents many elements in the novel, while also symbolizing external concepts in the overall plot. The title represents many important elements such as the character of Mr. Kurtz and others, to the setting of Africa in the novel, and to the concept of the evil nature of imperialism outside of the novel. Through the title, Conrad has created significance for elements of the novel creating a very large impact on readers of the book.