Jeremy Crafton
English 3 - 2nd Hour
Mr. Parrott
30 Mar. 2015
Herbert Hoover Term Paper
¨Freedom is the open window through which pours the sunlight of the human spirit and human dignity.¨ (Herbert Hoover). Herbert Hoover did many things in his lifetime to change his country, and the future of the country for generations to come. Some background information on Herbert Hoover is that he was born in Iowa on August 10th, 1874, and was also the first president born west of the Mississippi River. Herbert 's father died when he was six years old and Herbert grew to be a multi millionaire by the age of forty. I am writing this paper to tell you about how the thirty first president of the United States, Herbert Hoover, impacted his time and the future for everyone.
Herbert Hoover was elected president in 1928. One year later, in 1929, the stock market crashed. This awful event is what many people remember him by and often blame him for. But before this, he was recognized for his great humanitarian work. He started his own engineering business after graduating college. Working at an engineering firm in San Francisco California, Hoover made partners in a different company and and began looking at mining sites traveling the word. Later in his career, Herbert Hoover worked for this company. When Herbert was done working for the company, he started his own engineering business. Herbert Hoovers business mainly focused on helping other businesses that were failing or close to failing.
Franklin D. Roosevelt’s plan helped make the economy get stable through programs that he started, helping create more jobs for the unemployed. He passed bills that helped both the American people and its environment. For example, new roads and bridges were built. Another one of FDR’S efforts to get out of the depression was to enter WWII. Document 6 shows a cartoon of how much was produced for the war and shows Uncle Sam working, too. Overall, FDR’s decision to enter the war was the greatest impact on the Great Depression because they got out of it. Herbert Hoover was a terrible leader in many Americans’ views because they believed he did not do enough for the people and was more supportive toward big businesses. He gave money to the rich so that they would pass it down to the poor but instead the rich got richer and the poor got poorer. Another downfall of Hoover was Hoovervilles. These were a collection of poor people without homes. The name was given as a disgrace to Hoover. In result, FDR was a more favored president during the Great Depression than Hoover.
Because of the plague known as the Great Depression, Herbert Hoover is often seen as one of the worst presidents in American history. He enacted policies such as the Hawley-Smoot Tariff that flushed America deeper into the depression. Hoover didn't understand that to solve a crisis such as a depression, he needed to interact directly with the people by using programs such as social security and welfare. Instead, Hoover had the idea that if he were to let the depression run its course, it would eventually end. There are three things that can be used to define Hoover's presidency during the depression, his actions, his mentality toward fixing things, and the fact that he helped pave the way for the “New Deal”
"Give a man a fish, and he eats for one day, teach a man to fish, and he eats for a lifetime." Hoover did not want Americans to become reliant on government aid and this optimism that Americans could overcome the greatest economic crisis is what later made him one of the most disliked presidents in history.
Towards the end of the 1920’s the economy in America took a drastic turn. This was when Calvin Coolidge’s presidency had ended and changes in the government began to take place. “Just seven months after Herbert Hoover entered the White House, economic trouble mocked his campaign statement about being near ‘the final triumph over poverty.’ On October 24, 1929 panic swept the New York Stock Exchange as nearly 13 million shares changed hands” (Hamilton). The start to Hoover’s presidency was also the start of the Great Depression. His term consisted heavily on working on taking steps to bring America out of the drastic economic fall that they had just entered. He began taking action by launching public works programs, tax reductions, and the formation
"I have no fears for the future of our country. It is bright with hope," said by Herbert Hoover as he was attempting to receive the public’s vote during his run for president in 1929. Herbert Hoover grew up in Oregon, but his parents had him in a town in Iowa. He later graduated from Stanford as a mining engineer after he enrolled in 1891 when the school first opened. He later married Lou Henry, who also went to Stanford, and they moved to China. When he lived in China he became China’s leading engineer. He returned to America after World War I and eventually ran for president in 1928. Herbert Hoover affected humanity in a mixed way due to his successful international affairs and because of his poor economic decisions.
Herbert Hoover was known as the great humanitarian who can solve any problem he faced. Later on, it turns out to be false which ends up hurting not only America but the people
` Herbert Hoover was born on August 10, 1874, in West Branch, Iowa, and was the first president born west of the Mississippi River. He was academically successful and strived to be the best. He was a great candidate but his presidency was a failed one. The Great Depression is mostly to blame, as Hoover worked hard to get to his position and then watched his hard work leave as he lost the chance to be reelected.
When President Hoover entered office in 1929, stock market prices were at all time highs and the American economy prospered. Suddenly, in October of 1929, the stock market crashed and thousands of Americans lost their entire life savings. The crash sparked the most horrific and devastating economic crisis of all time. In the tedious years to follow, records suggest that stock prices fell “about 80% from their highs in the late 1920s” (Stock Market Crash). Soon after Black Tuesday, the United States economy crumbled to pieces. Many people became unemployed and homeless. Through the course of a decade, Presidents Herbert Hoover and Franklin Roosevelt tried and failed to bring an end to the Great Depression with their own domestic policies and political ideals. Before Hoover’s election, federal administrators praised his humanitarian spirit. When Hoover became president, he fell short of his glowing reputation and failed to recognize the severity of the situation America was facing. The nation felt out of touch with their commander-in-chief and in the presidential election of 1932, Hoover was squarely defeated by his popular Democratic opponent, Franklin Delano Roosevelt who promised a “New Deal” to the suffering American people. The Great Depression was a long and difficult time for many Americans ended only by the beginning of World War II. Two utterly different presidents guided America through the worst financial crisis ever seen with two different policies, two
To Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Herbert Hoover had been unwilling to deal with the crisis, the Great Depression, and failed to provide a solution. But these failings gave Roosevelt his chance to take action. He came up with new and bold ideas that was exactly what the country needed after the years of inaction by Hoover. For example, when the Stock Market had crashed in 1929, unlike Hoover, FDR recognized the flaws in it straightaway, the flaws that had allowed for the bank failings and the overall crash. And then immediately proposed ideas to do what was possible for a fix.
The year was 1929. America goes through the biggest national crisis since the American Civil War. They called it the Great Depression. The Stock Market was going down, unemployment was going up, and money was becoming scarce. The United States had to look up to the one person who could lead the country out of this national catastrophe, The President. At this time the man who had that title was none other than Herbert Hoover. Hoover, A republican, hoped that this was all a nightmare, he hoped that the Depression was a small fluke that would fix itself after a short period of time. After seeing that the Depression was getting worse had to
“The president is not only the leader of the party, he is the President of the whole people. He must interpret the conscience of America. He must guide his conduct by the idealism of our people”- Herbert Hoover. America’s 31st president is forced to tackle the great depression and help saving others from starvation. Herbert Hoover, born in Iowa Village in 1874. At ten years old Herbert Hoover, an orphan, but then later adopted by his uncle and grew up in Oregon, which is where he attended Quaker schools. Hoover enrolled at Stanford University when the school opened in 1891, which he then graduated as a mining engineer. Herbert Hoover altered humanity in a positive way because of economic effects as well as cultural effects. Herbert Hoover altered humanity in a positive way because of economic effect, including, provided others with homes to stay in, loaning money and attempting to stop the Great Depression. Hoover also affected humanity in a positive way because of cultural effects such as, providing them with supplies, and saving people with the help of the peace army from disease and lastly Hoover helped save numerous amounts of people by providing others with food.
Herbert Hoover served as the thirty-first President from 1929 to 1933 where he was succeeded by Roosevelt. Hoover was the United States President during a troubling time for many Americans; the Great Depression. Hoover gained a “reputation as a humanitarian in World War I by leading hunger-relief efforts in Europe as head of the American Relief Administration” (biography.com). Hoover was also the U.S. secretary of commerce before he served time in office. Hoover was a known humanitarian and organized many relief efforts. Hoover has many other published works such as The Memoirs of Herbert Hoover: The Cabinet and the Presidency, The Challenge to Liberty, The Problems of Lasting Peace, The Ordeal of Woodrow Wilson, Principles of Mining, and Fishing
Herbert Hoover took office in 1929 where he was labeled the 31st president of the United States of America. This particular year was also the year of the U.S. economy plummeting into the Great Depression. The policies of the predecessors undoubtedly contributed to the crisis. Hoover was the blame in the eyes of the American people. While the Great Depression continued to deepen, President Hoover failed to recognize the severity
Herbert hoover was president from1829 to 1933. He was the president when the great depression first began. He played short stop as a child and loved the game of baseball.
President Herbert Hoover took office shortly before the Great Depression began, in a time in which the country was doing well.