History Of Musical History, And Music Theory Of South Africa

South Africa is a nation that was originally colonized by the Dutch “in the mid-seventeenth century and then by the British” in the nineteenth century (Macionis 256). In 1948, the white colonizers of

During the period of Apartheid in South Africa between 1948 and 1994 the reactions of the South African citizens towards the legal separation of races varied depending on race, ideals and time period. After gold and diamonds were fud inSouthAfrica both the dutch and British wanted the land to themselves, leading to the Boer War from which the Dutch farmers emerged victorious. Following the Boer War and the creation of the Union of South Africa in 1910, the Dutch Boers gained control over the majority of the land in the previously British Cape Colony along with the settlements they had already built, the Transvaal and the Orange Free State. Blacks in South Africa made up about eighty percent of the population but only lived on ten percent of

African music has been one of the most interesting topics in the music world. Unlike any other music, African music in is a way of life. Throughout its rich history of evolving, music has always played a crucial role in the African culture. Consequently, music in the African society allows outsiders to gain an insight into the different aspect of the culture and the society norms. Due to the uniqueness of the African music, many differences in the way music is used and viewed tend to exist between the American and African music. Although they may share some similarities, the differences are the major factor in shaping the understanding of the African music.

6. In what ways has music in South Africa reflected the particular history of the country?

In the article ”Learn about South Africa”, Hannah Lantos educates us on how Black and coloured people who lived in South Africa, had little rights until a man named Nelson Mandela came along and restored equality. The native people in South Africa lived peacefully until diamonds and gold were discovered and many people went there to work in the mines and to own them (Lantos par.3). The conflict still continued and the native people had a very difficult time.”The Natives’ Land Act of 1913 severely restricted the ownership or land by ‘Black’ to the small percentage of 7%” (Lantos par. 4). The National Party was elected and they intensified the racial segregation program (Lantos par. 4). A man named Nelson Mandela was against this unfair apartheid

Africa is land of various climates, deserts to the north, in the middle of the contenent, lays large jungles, and plains and mountains to the south. The whole southern end itself is various, not only in its in its cultures, but its peoples too. Between the beginning of the 19th century and the beginning of World War I in 1914, there was a power struggle between 3 major groups of people: The British, who had once inhabited the Cape Colony and had returned, the Native Africans, who had been there for some time, and had learned to live off the land, and the Boers, the descendants of the Dutch who had lived in the cape until the British returned. All of these people held power, but none of them held on to

Rap, hip hop, jazz, gospel and spirituals are all extremely influential genres toward popular music today, especially in America. Such musical genres, which are derived from African music traditions, were not widely accepted until very recently in history. This process of acceptance is stretched out through several centuries and it dates back to the era of Atlantic slave trade which began in the 16th century. Even though African culture is severely suppressed in America during those times, the traditions found various means to assimilate into the European-American ways through multiple channels, one of which, is music. How has music from Africa influenced Western music in America due to the trans-Atlantic slave trade from 16th-19th century, and what were the social repercussions of such cultural hybridization which may have rippled to even the modern day? Countless slaves were shipped across the Atlantic to the New World for such cause. Due to the sheer number of slave of African origin, over the centuries, some of their traditions, including music, has found

The traditional music of Africa, given the vastness of the continent, is historically ancient, rich and diverse, with differentregions and nations of Africa having many distinct musical traditions.

The South Africa War was when the British tried to claim the two Boer regions; Transvaal and Orange Free State after discoveries of precious metals such as Gold and Diamonds were discovered in Kimberly and Johannesburg. I think this is a two-sided argument.

The African tradition, however, is a exclusive and isolated case and the association between black and white musical forms, predominantly in the South, reflects southern race relations. The South today, from all external indicators, has made important steps toward homogenization with the rest of the nation in the areas of development and development. Whether these growths

Music has been around for a very long time. Especially African Music. Throughout many centuries, African music has changed. Just like any music today, the beat, the style, and even the dances have always been different and changing in Africa. There are many forms of African music that we think we may know but we don’t. Traditional music for us might be any song we play during certain holidays or special gatherings and then continuing that throughout the years. Unlike in Africa, their form of traditional music is very different. African music back then when written, was associated with specific ethnic groups. An original artist, focused his style on items that were very creative. The main source they used to write a song was based on archeological items and other human nature things as well. They were very intrigued and used photographic paintings on items such as rocks, many books and other picture motions to get inspired. This is how any original artist got his or her idea and based its song on daily life items. (1. "African Music.")

In the 1960s, one of Sharpeville’s leaders, Nelson Mandela was put in prison for conspiracy. Despite the fact that he was in jail, he continued to lead South Africans against the apartheid government for 27 years. They wanted to rid of passbooks and the fact that if you didn’t carry your with you that you would be beaten or killed. The people of South Africa deserved equal rights; not segregation. Separate facilities was unnecessary and also unfair. Nelson was imprisoned in October of 1962 for treason. People from all over the world demanded that he be freed. By the time the 1980s rolled around, the U.S. and the U.K. were strongly pressuring South Africa to set Nelson free and demolish apartheid government. To increase the pressure, people started boycotting buying South African goods. In 1989 the new president of South Africa, known as F.W. de Klerk, rid of the racial segregation. Then, soon enough Nelson Mandela was released from prison in the year of 1990. So Nelson and de Klerk

Nelson Mandela, born on July 18th, 1918 was born in South Africa. Later in his life he would become one of my influential people ever in African & South African history. South Africa was ruled by the Britain and the Netherlands in the 17th century. The British empowerment resulted in the Netherlands establishing new colonies. There were two colonies that were established. Those colonies were Orange Free State and Transvaal. The Netherlands discovered that the area had a lot of wealth like diamonds. Once the British found out about the diamonds in that area, they conquered the colonies which sparked the beginning of the Boer War. After the war ended, the Netherlands gained there independent freedom, but the National Afrikaner Party became the ruling party & government of South Africa. From there, the National Party came up with the apartheid. The apartheid was intended to control the economic and social system in Africa. It was also intended to keep white domination while extending racial separation.

The most compelling story of fighting flagrant oppression and injustice occurred during the twentieth century in South Africa. The symbol of Nelson Mandela being released from prison in the late nineties after decades of confinement represents the roaring social prejudice, and on an even more prominent scale, the economic discrimination of the “native” South African people during the apartheid era. The social and economic hierarchy of South Africa, one which placed blacks at the bottom, traces back to the colonization period of the country. As a time of warfare which exacerbated a widely held sense of divine entitlement, the colonization era provided the Dutch and English settlers with the power to claim South Africa for the country’s location and resources in order to assert their global dominance. The desire to remain an international influence resulted in the settlers implementing several different systems of oppression, some of which still have lasting effects in South Africa, even in the present day. The identity of South Africa eroded as the Europeans remained in the country. Mainly through the Anglo-Boer Wars, the sense of unity and culture held by Africans was dismantled as Europeans continued to encroach onto South African soil and separate themselves from black Africans to portray their culture as the international authority.

From the 17th century until the early 1900’s, European countries were fighting to get tracks of land across Africa. Although South Africa was unified by Great Britain in 1910, the African National Congress was formed two years later. It was only on Dec 11, 1931 after World War II when Britain gave South Africa its’ independence as a country. For the first sixty years after South Africa was claimed independent, white minority rulers dominated the country. South Africa is now an independent Nation but is still a member of the British Commonwealth.