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Holden Caulfield Identity

Good Essays

In the words of Louis L’Amour, “When a man is one of a kind, he will be lonely wherever he is.” I ask you this, wasn’t Holden Caulfield notorious for being lonesome? It was because he was such a uniquely complex character, people could never completely understand him. J.D Salinger created a persona that was entirely emblematic and unalike the majority. The novel, The Catcher in the Rye, written by J.D. Salinger touches upon issues that adolescence commonly experience, which allows the novel to remain pertinent. Albeit, the protagonist’s extreme reactions to themes such as identity, dealing with mental health and growing up fail to perfectly capture the teenage voice or mentality. In the 1950’s teenagers had yet to be stereotyped as hormonal, …show more content…

Through Holden Caulfield’s characterisation, the use of language choice and symbolism, Salinger helped create the image we expect of teens today. Though he could not capture the adolescent voice and way of thinking perfectly. Instead, he founded the construction of the teenage stereotype, which at the time, had yet to be properly established. We all experience growing up differently, not everyone has such a pessimistic view of the world as Holden does, nor are they so unstable and antisocial. However, the novel remains relevant and studied as it relays the typical adversities of coming of age.

An underpinning theme to the novel is identity, at such a formative stage in life we all look for a sense of self. And at the foundation of Holden’s individuality is his constant sense of loneliness and anti-authoritarian temperament. Like every adolescent, he is on the cusp of adulthood, and therefore confronted with the pursuit of identity. The motif of loneliness is due to Holden’s inability to find balance in belonging and being unique. He is …show more content…

The process of growing up is a confrontational time, where we learn to “step off the… curb… [and] get to the other side of the street” (pg.217) by ourselves, with our own two feet. Holden’s fear of leaving behind his childhood to bear the responsibilities of adulthood will remain understandable to adolescence, regardless of the time. However, his cynical attitude in describing mature acts, evident from his use of outdated language such as “phonies” and “crumby”, do not represent the typical teenage viewpoint. His distrustful mentality towards the adult world is only emphasised by the constant repetition of such negative connotations. Holden’s reluctance to grow up is evident in the novel’s most prevalent use of symbolism – The Catcher in the Rye. Our protagonist’s concept in relation to being “the catcher in the rye” (pg.191) is symbolic of his values on children, innocence and purity. It also represents his unreliability as a narrator, since he interprets the lyric for what he wants, “If a body catch a body comin’ through the rye,” (pg. 191) rather than what it is, “If a body meet a body, coming through the rye,” (pg. 191). It’s ironic how misguided his perception of the lyric is due to his extreme aversion to adulthood. His interpretation reflects his desire to protect children from the “phoniness” of the adult world, from essentially

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