1. What are the capabilities and limitations of intelligence in supporting homeland security efforts?
The proficiencies and boundaries of the intelligence in auxiliary the efforts of homeland security within the Department of Defense are significant part of the United States’ national intelligence resources. Included as part of the intelligence resources are the National Security Agency, the National Reconnaissance Office, the National Imagery and Mapping Agency, the Defense Intelligence Agency, and the intelligence and security branches of the individual armed services (Department of Homeland Security 2015). By providing communication intercepts, satellite reconnaissance and human intelligence worldwide, all of the agencies work to deliver the
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The concern prior to 9/11 is that no one agency had the capability to bring information together from the clues known by other agencies. Sharing of intelligence and law enforcement information was prohibited from distributing information due to policies and procedures in place prior to 9/11. Since 9/11 a obligatory effort has surpassed those concerns by improvement upon interagency coordination and cooperation. The Patriot Act of 2001 addressed statutory barriers to those agencies so that they could share intelligence among agencies (Department of Homeland Security 2015). Even with the Patriot Act, there was no one agency to scrutinize the centralized data system. Homeland Security was intended to eliminate that delinquency and delete the deficiency of intelligence sharing and connections.
Homeland security is now tasked with the conscientiously for procuring and appraising information from agencies of the Intelligence Community, from law enforcement agencies, state and local government agencies and unclassified public information from books, periodicals, pamphlets, the Internet, media, and other informational sites (Force
While the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is one, centralized agency, securing the homeland involves the cooperation and collaboration of many, different agencies and organizations ranging from local law enforcement to national agencies such as the NSA, CIA, and FBI. Each of these agencies contributes to the development of homeland security intelligence. By carefully analyzing and commenting on the objectives, tasks, strengths, weaknesses, and roles of each agency, a larger picture emerges regarding the capabilities and limitation of intelligence in supporting homeland security efforts.
Intelligence and Warning is Border and Transportation Security is responsible for protecting America's borders, territorial waters, and transportation systems by centralizing information-sharing and databases that track and monitor all aspects of border control and America's transportation systems. Domestic Counterterrorism covers a wide variety of activities, ranging from National Security Agency monitoring of telephone conversations to local police monitoring of persons of interest. Protecting Critical Infrastructure and Key Assets identifies a clear set of national goals and objectives and outlines the guiding principles that will underpin our efforts to secure the infrastructures and assets vital to our national security, governance, public health and safety, economy, and public confidence. Defending against Catastrophic Threats reduces vulnerability of the United States to terrorism. Emergency Preparedness and Response will create one emergency response plan to be used at all levels of government and will ensure that first-responders, from the federal government level down to local levels, receive proper training and equipment.
In the detection department, the Office will identify priorities and coordinate efforts for collection and analysis of information within the United States regarding threats of terrorism, and activities of terrorists within the country. It will also identify priorities for the gathering of intelligence outside the U.S. in regards to threats of terrorism within the nation. The Office will work with federal, state, and local agencies to make possible collection from state and local governments and private bodies of information related to terrorist threats or activities in the U.S. It will coordinate efforts to ensure that all executive departments and agencies that have intelligence collection responsibilities have enough technological capabilities and resources to continue to collect intelligence and data relating to terrorist activities or possible terrorist acts in the States. Also, it will manage development of monitoring protocols and equipment for detecting the release of biological, chemical, and radiological hazards. Not only that, the office will ensure that
Since 9/11, the intelligence community has improved greatly. It is not that they have been reconstructed from the ground up, or that their mission has completely changed, it is, in the community’s eye anyway, that they now all share information, no matter how important or how small. This information sharing now even includes all the way down to local and tribal authorities. The reasoning is that, even if it might be small or seem insignificant to you at your level, it may be the piece someone somewhere else in the country needs.
As an agency like Department of Homeland Security or Federal Bureau of Investigation, they make such efforts to assure to protect the homeland and the United States citizens. "Homeland security decision makers should avoid bloated solutions and examine constantly old security measure to avoid petrifaction" (Neito-Gomez, 2011). Department of Homeland Security needs always to stay on top of the game; it is important to have eyes and ears everywhere. Technologies have been taking such a major part in defending security, and that is why Department of Homeland Security needs to have the most updated technologies and Intel to assist for the safety defense.
For example, the Department of Homeland Security has its own understanding authorities who work with the Central Intelligence Agency , Federal Bureau of Investigation, and diverse relationship to assemble and separate information about terrorist plots and plans. Homeland Security experts inspects terrorist social occasions to get some answers concerning their motivations, structures, and activities to remain supported The Department of Homeland Security furthermore overviews the helplessness of likely centers of terrorist strikes and the results such ambushes would have (The Department of Homeland
Since the attacks on September 11th, 2001, intelligence activities has been one of the most controversial issues facing this country with one of the most controversial being the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). Created in November of 2002 and concepted just two weeks after the attacks, the DHS focuses in five goals; prevent terrorism and enhance security, secure and manage the borders, enforce and administer immigration laws, safeguard and secure cyberspace,
The purpose of this paper is to define and give as much detail information about Homeland Security in the United States and law enforcement and how they are integrated. I hope after reading this paper you will be well informed on the duties and responsibilities of these agencies. People have always lived in fear but with the help of these agencies we will no longer have to live in fear. I will try to give as much detail information as possible to help with any problems or situation that might come up. Homeland Security in the United States and law enforcement have extensive research skills and knowledge in serving and protecting citizens and other important groups and agencies. Homeland
Intelligence is a dependable instrument of its own to generate information that establishes the base of National Security in the United States. Intelligence has been used since the beginning of history to provide information on enemy threats and how to prevent a mass disasters. It has been used for wars, national security, military tactics, etc. Intelligence has been available since the revolutionary war and our first president George Washington and other leaders of the world have used intelligence to protect their countries. Intelligence is the dominant and the backbone of homeland Security and it is ceaseless learning about it. National Intelligence agents train tirelessly to fight and create
The current structure of the intelligence community is built around a process where each organization has their own lane, specialty or area of responsibility. Furthermore, they now communicate equilaterally as opposed to before 9/11 where the intelligence agencies did not collaborate with each other on a routine basis. Gathered intelligence was not shared across the intelligence community. Additionally, there are oversight agencies that provide protection and safety for U.S. citizens or anyone alike from being illegally prosecuted and collected upon. Today, under new reform, there are a total of 16 individual acting federal agencies and one overarching agency called the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI) (Washington Post,
1. Concerning the private sector, what are its primary roles and responsibilities as a member of the homeland security enterprise? Support your comments with material from the weekly readings.
Abstract: In this analysis, it is shown throughout the many different agencies how the intelligence cycle is interpreted. Within each of the different agencies everyone has their own way of obtaining information and different policies that they follow, within the constriction of the US constitution. The intelligence cycle states the many different steps taken to obtain intelligence from domestic to foreign information.
Intelligence collection and apprehension of criminals have occurred for many years; however, with the exception of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, these actions were performed by different organizations. Nonetheless, roles and responsibilities have changed since the attacks on September 11, 2001. Intelligence-led policing and the National Criminal Intelligence Sharing program were incorporated, and fusion centers were established to help gather intelligence from different levels of the government. Although law enforcement at the local, state, and tribal levels aid in intelligence collection, it is important to ensure that intelligence gathered to protect national security and law enforcement
Homeland security works around the clock to provide safety for not just our country, but for the entire world. Over the years there have been constant improvements to homeland security. The capabilities of intelligence gathering have been bolstered by the numerous agencies at different levels of our government, coordination between agencies, and even the very strategy used to analyze the data.