Acids are part of our everyday life. Citrit acid is found in lemons, limes, and oranges. Carbonic acid is found in soda pop. However, acidic gases natuarlly occur in the atmosphere. This acidic process can be made from plants and animals (“Acids in the Environment,” 2011). Generally, rain is is inherently acidic. Acid rain though, is exactly the same excerpt for a slight increase in acidity. Neither of them cause burns, however. There are many different types of acid rain, the best known are sulphurous and sulphuric acid. Sulphurous acid is H2SO3, which is when gas dissolves in the atomsphere. Sulphuric acid is H2SO4, which is when the atomsphere is oxidated. Like other acidic substances, acid rain can vary on the pH level, it …show more content…
Later he add, “that it would be hard to protect the Statue of Liberty against the effects of the environment” (Pennisi, 1991, p.101). Livingston says that over the years, erosion with start to destroy the Statue of Liberty even without acid rain. I personally think that all of the following causes-acid rain, corrison and the damage of antlerite has all played a part in the wrecking on the Statue of Liberty.
Acid rain has affected the economical problem on work of arts. According to James H. Gibson of Colorado State Univerity in Ft. Collins, acid rain has caused one of the most expensive and well-known economic problems in the world. “According to the Environmental Protection Agency, the EPA, they have estimated an annual cost of $5 billon dollars and increasing due to fixing of stuctures damaged by acid deposition” (Petersopn, 1985, p.154). Acid rain has been around in the world for many of years, how can we solve the issue of acid rain in our environment and help the companies from spending so much money on preventing acid rain from destroying their artwork?
The whole world has been affected by the acid rain increase, but the United States have been affected the most. Most of the cities that are affect are right her in our backyard areas. “Twenty U.S. citites, primarily in the American’s
Substances are released which run off into water bodies and toxic to water life. Acidic materials deposited directly from the atmosphere also have the effect of altering the acid balance in water bodies and this too has an effect on the life they support. Acidic deposition onto sensitive buildings causes decay of stonework and other materials.(Environment Agency: Acid Rain, page 1)
Acid rain has also affected the ground too. The acidic liquid that has made it to ground
Acid rain is any form of precipitation comprising of acidic components such as sulphuric acid, carbonic acid or nitric acid that falls from the atmosphere as rain, snow, fog, fail or dust. When sulphur dioxide, carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the atmosphere, they are transported by wind and air currents. Hence, the two substances react with water, oxygen and other chemicals to for sulphuric, carbonic and nitric acids. The intense extraction of copper in Queensland is one of the causes of acid rain because the large machines that drill into the ground contributes to the release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere in large masses. The roasting, smelting and converting of copper is another factor that contributes to acid rain. The ores are roasted to remove
Acid precipitation is a wide term that incorporates any type of precipitation with acidic parts, for example, sulfuric or nitric acid that tumble to the ground from the climate in wet or dry structures. This can incorporate into rain, snow, haze, hail or even clean that is acidic. Acid rain as numerous natural impacts, yet none is more prominent than its effect on lakes, streams, wetlands, and other amphibian situations.
First is the acidification. Chemical reactions involving air pollutants can create acidic compounds. Sometimes, when an air pollutant, such as sulfuric acid combines with the water droplets that make up clouds, the water droplets become acidic, forming acid rain. Acid rain can kill trees and harm animals, fish, and other wildlife. When acid rain gets into soils, it makes the soil become unfit for many living things due to the change of nutrition. Acid rain also changes the chemistry of the water, harming aquatic life and even people’s health.
In 1980 congress passed and President Carter signed the Acid Precipitation Act in response to the heated scientific debates in the 1970s about the causes and effects of acid rain, as well as, the political debates over the types of policies that should be enacted in response. A wide range of opinion sprang forth concerning the level of restrictiveness of the control of sulfur dioxide emissions. Some believed there should be less restrictiveness of emission control since scientific evidence of adverse effects could not withstand criticism, whereas others advocated for more restrictiveness that would end up costing billions of dollars to obtain credible scientific evidence to back it.
It is caused by pollutants in the water, when sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides combine in the atmosphere. Sulfur dioxide is formed by coal burning power plants and nitrogen oxides are made by car exhaust (1).The precipitation of acid rain occurs in the sulfur cycle, nitrogen cycle, and the carbon cycle. Acid rain can be harmful to plants, animals, can pollutes rivers and streams, and destroys statues and buildings. Acid rain can suck the nutrients out of plants, or release a toxic substance into plant roots. The problem being investigated in this experiment how much acid rain affected building materials.
“North Americans have been smelting ore and burning fossil fuels for generations. In the past, the gases went up ordinary chimneys or small smoke stacks, to descend upon near by areas and pollute them,” states author, Robert Collins. Almost everyone knows what acid rain is and has a vague idea of the consequences that exist as a cause of it. Most people however do not realize the severity of acid rain. The essay “Acid Rain: Scourge from the Skies” by Robert Collins was very effective in showing the true severity of acid rain. By using excellent developmental devices, Robert Collins was able to write an effective essay that is appealing to today’s society, as well as
In general, acid rain affects lakes and streams in two ways, which are chronic and episodic.
Acid rain can hurt the plants in the forest environment because when the plant start drinking the acid rain it makes the plants natural defense weaker. In doing that they are easier to die by diseases because they do not have much natural defense to protect them. It can also cause fires to the environment. Acid rain is known to take the nutrients out of soil killing trees, plants, and crops. With the low nutrients it does damage to the red spruce tree
If the acid pollution in the air continuously adds up the acidity in the rainwater will increase slowly, but surely.
Acid rain also soaks into ground and dissolves nutrients from the soil. When the plants call upon these nutrients to grow, the absence kills the vegetation. Over a short period of time plants begin
Acid rains as a phenomenon has been identified during the 19th century in Europe, and was attributed the smokes rising from chimneys factories coinciding with the overtime increase of rain acidification especially in Scandinavia. There is a growing interest in acid rains and its destructive effects in the light of the development of global industry especially in the industrialized countries, which consume huge quantities of fuel and release increasing quantities of gases such as sulphur dioxide, hydrogen, and nitrogen oxides which produce sulfur and nitrogenouns acids upon the interactions with oxygen and water vapour. Acids produced remain in the form of fine mist until dissolved in rainfall once occurs and then precipitates as
Acid rain makes the nearby environment hazy and can produce sulphur dioxide leading to lung disorders and premature deaths. In order to prevent death, the central nervous system will have receptors that can detect the oxygen and will ensure humans only inhale the oxygen from the sulphur dioxide and exhale the sulphur. The brain will also require less oxygen to function properly and still be at its full capacity to compensate for the decrease in the quantity of plants and trees and the drop in air pressure. In order to ensure that humans can see their predators approaching, the central nervous
Acid rain affects thousands of people worldwide and is produced by factories and car fumes. It is the product of humanity and should not happen if we were careful of our carbon emissions. This phenomenon has contributed to many ruined water sources around the world. If acid rain was never a problem then places like Canada would have more forests and trees in Ontario. Also not as much coral would be dying in the ocean. Acid rain is a serious problem that needs to be addressed with caution and must be effectively dealt with before it is too