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How Did Gilgamesh Develop

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The Epic of Gilgamesh is one of the first pieces of recorded literature in the history of the world. It was written on stone tablets between 2700 and 600 BC. However, by the time that archaeologists could decrypt these tablets, many of them were broken and parts of this Epic vanished. The Epic of Gilgamesh is about the king of the city of Uruk, Gilgamesh. and his quest, and failure, to achieve immortality. While telling the story of Gilgamesh, the unknown author also incorporates many aspects of Sumerian society into the epic such as the government structure of Uruk, floods that would constantly interfere with the lives of the people of the Sumerian society, and showing how vital clay was in the Sumerian society. The Epic of Gilgamesh begins …show more content…

However, he is an arrogant leader who takes advantage of his power, one example of how he does this is that he makes sure to sleep with brides before the groom. Because of acts such as these, the people of Uruk do not want him as leader. They prayed to the gods to get rid of Gilgamesh. The gods respond by creating someone who will be able to take on Gilgamesh in some sort of battle, which leads to the creation of Enkidu. Enkidu came into the world as an uncivilized man who lived in the forest with animals. After being reported by passerby, a woman was sent to Enkidu to civilize him, the two went on to have sex for 6 days and 7 nights and Enkidu became civilized. Enkidu then heard about the irrational rule of Gilgamesh and aspired to attack him, however when he attempted to attack him, Gilgamesh defeated him, and they became good friends. Soon after, Gilgamesh impulsively wanted to kill the protector of the forest, Humbaba, and cut off the tallest cedar tree, although everyone said it was a bad idea, with the help of Enkidu and the Sun God, Humbaba was killed. Later, Gilgamesh killing …show more content…

Although there was no proof that the gods were real, the gods were extremely influential in Sumerian society. The Sumerians “thought that the gods had bodies and senses, sought nourishment from sacrifice, enjoyed the worship and obedience of humanity.. the Mesopotamians feared their gods, believing them responsible for the natural disasters that occurred without warning in their environment.” This quote shows how influential the gods were in Sumerian society, they believed that the gods were responsible for everything, the good and the bad. If a flood took place, the people would think that they angered the gods which is why it happened, and if the people were struggling they prayed to the gods for assistant. The impact of the gods in the Epic is vital as the story has actual dialogues with several different gods. In the very beginning of the book, when the people are fed up with Gilgamesh, so they all pray to the gods that they can do something about this issue. We also hear many stories from the book talking about how the gods randomly destroy whole cities if one small thing bothers one of the gods. The only difference between the role of the gods in the epic and the role of the gods in the Mesopotamian society is that they were not real in the Epic. The story would lead the people to fear the gods even more because of these

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