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How Does Golding Use The Conch In Lord Of The Flies

Decent Essays

The novel, The Lord of the Flies, written by William Golding, applies a variety of symbols to represent how the boys use tangible items in attempt to stay civilized and become savage. When the boys first land on the island, Ralph, later know as the chief, finds a glamorous shell, the conch. He uses the conch to call meetings when one is due, and the boys use the conch to control the flow the gatherings. They may only speak if they are holding the conch: "The conch goes to the next person to speak" (Goulding 33). The conch unites the boys in an orderly and organized way. With no grown ups on the island, the conch gives the boys rules to follow and reminds them to stay civilized. While Ralph uses the conch to maintain daily order, the signal fire is part of his long-term goal of rescue. Ralph insists that they …show more content…

When two boys neglect this responsibility, Ralph declares, we “ought to die before we let the fire out" (31). The signal fire is the boys’ link to the adults in the outside world. It gives them hope of rescue everyday. The fire also requires maintenance much like a civilized job. In order to create the signal fire, the group of boys use Piggy’s glasses. It is the last item on the island that is from the old times when they were civilized. At the end of the book, Jack steals the glasses Piggy’s glasses during the night. “He was a chief now in truth; from his left hand dangled Piggy’s broken glasses.” (168) Piggy’s glasses are the most innovative and powerful item on the island because it is the only way to start a fire. They represent seeing the world clearly and logically because glasses are used to stay focused. Although the boys try to stay civilized, others use items in attempt to become unsophisticated. War paint, clothing, and rocks are used as symbols to represent the boys becoming savages. After Jack stole Piggy’s glasses, Ralph deciphers a plan to confront the savages. During the

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