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How Does Holden Present Depression In Catcher In The Rye

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Through Holden’s characterization, Salinger makes his readers question Holden’s every thought and action. Throughout the book, Holden mentions his severe depression but he puts it into perspective when he says, “The thing is, if you get very depressed about something, it’s hard as hell to swallow”(Salinger 216). Despite numerous mentions of his depression, this quote allows us to see its interference with basic life functions. This lets his readers see his depression in a personal way. Salinger lets the reader see the effects of his depression exemplified when his brother died. Holden describes the incident when he says, “I slept in the garage the night he died, and I broke all the goddam windows with my fist, just for the hell of it”(Salinger 44) allowing the readers to see his crazy behavior of Holden Caulfield in a result of his depression. This all builds up to his lowest …show more content…

He uses Tituba to indicate the start of the accused when Reverend Hale says to her, “Take courage, you must give us all their names”(Miller 47) symbolizing McCarthyism as many gave up people despite knowing of any worship of the devil or in the case of the red scare, communism. Tituba lacks a relation to the devil yet she admits as she wants to save her life just as many did during the red scare. Miller uses this same pattern throughout the play until John Proctor decides not to give up anyone. Miller shows this when Proctor says, “You will not use me! I am no Sarah Good or Tituba, I am John Proctor! You will not use me! It is no part of salvation that you should use me! (Miller 143). John Proctor symbolizes the Hollywood 10 as he stands up against the lies of the devil taking people’s spirit even though he knows the consequences. Arthur Miller uses Proctor to convey to his readers the importance of standing up for the truth as eventually, people will outsmart the liers knowing fear cannot defeat the

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