Anticipation Guide: Read each statement and decide if you agree or disagree with these statements below.
1. The Industrial Revolution changed the way good were made.
2. The completed Erie Canal made shipping goods from Buffalo to New York City more cost effective and cheaper.
3. The increase in population during the California Gold Rush helped California becomes a state.
Typographical Aids
Charts: I would teach my students the importance of a bar graph and that it is used to compare years with how much of an item was produced.
Diagrams: I would tell my students that the diagrams in the book provide a visual aid to what you are often reading in the book. So, if you are unsure of something then see if there is a diagram nearby to help you
The Industrial Revolution created an enormous increase in the production of many kinds of goods. Some of this increase in production resulted from the introduction of power-driven machinery and the development of factory organization. This then led to a large influx of people into the cities. Also, as a result of the demands that the British were making the Americans demanded more in their own country.
The Erie canal helped shape America. The Northwest was expanding and needed to get their products to the east coast. However, they seemed to be lacking a water source. Since the Erie canal was connected from the Hudson river to the Great lakes this made it possible for farmers to transport goods to the east coast without a problem. The Erie canal paved the pathway to a more stable America and an economic growth by allowing transportation, trade, exporting and importing goods to be more accessible through the United States. “This great work will immortalize the present authorities of N.Y. will bless their descendants with wealth and prosperity, and prove to mankind the superiority wisdom of employing the resources of industry in works of improvement rather than destruction.” The canal combined trade and transportation allowing for commerce to help speed up the Industrialization in the United States after the Erie canal was
The Erie Canal was the first of many canals in the North that made water travel much easier for Americans. The part of the canal being built in the town of Lockport was said to be “seven miles in length, and partly through solid rock, at an average depth of twenty feet.” (279). Thought the canal was not very wide and deep, it made trade easier between western farmers and eastern manufacturers. The canal was very beneficial to the northern residents of America because the North was a more modernized and urban place than the South, relying heavily on trade with the west. The South had no needs for the canal due to their farming capabilities. Southerners relied on Atlantic shipping to receive goods and transport cotton to the North. By 1840, one million barrels of flour were being shipped via the Erie Canal. The Erie Canal was a great innovation that showed progress of development in the nation.
The Erie Canal created a route from the Atlantic Ocean to the Great Lakes, spurring the United States’ economy. Prior to the Erie Canal’s construction, New York City was the nation’s fifth largest seaport (Document 1B). After the Erie Canal was built, New York City became the busiest and
Completed in 1825, the Erie Canal connected Lake Erie to Hudson River, running 363 miles across NY. The purpose of the canal is to connect the NE and NW. Because of the canal, NY grew quickly in population. Also, improved the value of the farmland in the great Lakes are. Erie Canal helped make NYC the nation’s greatest commercial center.
The Economical Impact of the Erie Canal The Erie Canal was a huge economic boost to the U.S. and New York, but what aspects of the commercial United States did it improve? First of all, it greatly advanced the industrial level of New York. According to the New York State Canal Corporation, “Prior to the construction of the canal, New York City was the nation’s fifth largest seaport……. Within fifteen years of opening [Erie Canal], New York [City], was the busiest port in America…”(Doc. 1B).
Although the canal did not receive much support in the beginning, it soon proved to be a great benefit to New York and the entire country. Once the Erie Canal opened, shipping costs from New York to the Midwest dropped from $100 a ton to less than $10 a ton, and the time it took to ship the goods was cut down by a third. This greatly increased trade for New York City businesses. Many settlers used the canal to travel to upstate New York and points farther west. This influx of people opened up new markets for New York City businesses. It also increased the financial and physical growth of cities along the canal route. Many people ask "so what we could have waited for
The Erie Canal was the next important aspect of the American System that provided a different way to import and export goods, especially helping regions like New York. The produce that was transferred on the canal was carried on small boats from farms to ports. When people wanted to get place, they were carried from port to port by large steamships. The Erie Canal lowered transportation costs, carried greater amounts of grain to Eastern Ports, and delivered coal from Pennsylvania to New York and New Jersey. This canal made a huge contribution to the wealth and significance of New York City, becoming the chief U.S. port and creating a large population surge in western New York. Since more people were moving into the state more towns and cities were created that also contributed to America’s economic growth by bringing in more businesses as well as goods and materials. The Erie Canal was a major aspect in bringing in new business and people into the United States and helped companies expand to a larger range of clients. With this new wealth that New York had, it could help other states grow by sharing resources and labor
Entry 11: The Erie Canal The Erie Canal was completed in 1825 and is a total of three hundred and sixty-three miles long. This canal connected the Great Lakes to New York City, allowing abundant amounts of goods to flow between the two places. Several people saw the Erie Canal as a tool of growth because it helped create new towns along its path. Some of the new towns included Buffalo, Rochester, and Syracuse.
The Erie Canal was an important building project that led to economic growth in the United States. When it was built, it was a feat of engineering that was twice as long as any European canal (OI). First, it connected the Atlantic Ocean to the Great Lakes (Doc. 1A), which created a boom in the economy. It also made New York City the nation’s largest and busiest port. In the words of New York State Canal Corporation, “Prior to the construction of the canal, New York City was the nation’s fifth largest seaport…” It caused other countries to want to ship items across the sea over to America. It didn’t just affect New York City. Believe it or not, it was relatively cheap to ship items from New York City to Buffalo. If you used the road to ship
The Erie Canal had a major impact on trades from Canada. First of all, before the canal, people had to trade from coming dirt roads (Doc.2). Traveling on dirt road was time consuming. It took 28 days to reach Buffalo from New York City (Doc. 2). After the canal was built, it only 8 days. Not to mention, the cost per ton was cut down about 90 bucks (Doc. 2). This paved the way for New York City to become the busiest port city in America. (Doc. 1). Also, farmers were helped by this change. When the crops were ready to be transported, farmers loaded them onto ships in the canal and took them to different places(OI). Virginia Schomp called the growth because of the canal a “terrific boon”(Doc. 1). As a result, America was changed forever.
Trade was hard to accomplish back in the 1800’s, mostly because of robbers, but the Erie Canal helped with that. First of all, the Erie Canal was safe, partly because it was on the water. The Erie Canal was also reliable not only because you can use it whenever you want, but also because you can go either ways. The final feature of the Erie Canal is its safety. On the Erie Canal, you are on water and less likely to be attacked by robbers. This brings
In fact there was such a profit from the Erie Canal in NYC that tolls were repealed during 1883(Erie). The canal cut traveling rates from Buffalo, New York, and New York City by more than 90%. This changed the entire economic make-up of the U.S., as well as gave exploration and travel a helping hand.
The Industrial Revolution brought about an overwhelming amount of economic change to the United States. The first Industrial Revolution started in Great Britain and in Europe in the latter part of the eighteenth century and, it then spread to the United States and Germany. The Industrial Revolution itself refers to a change from hand and home production to machine and factory (Kelly). During this time period, America was growing in knowledge. The industrialization of America involved three great developments. Transportation was expanded, electricity was effectively harnessed and many improvements were made to several industrial processes (Kelly). Although this change greatly helped the United States economy, it had both a positive and negative impact on the lives of the American people.
3. Read a section of text or show another picture and then have students predict what is going to happen next.