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Human Nature In Macbeth

Decent Essays

In Shakespeare’s play, Macbeth, he exhibits the personal transformation of Macbeth, a general with the huge desire. Based on the tragic ending of Macbeth, Shakespeare reveals the versatility and complexity of human nature, exhibits the distortion of natural mind of people. In Shakespeare’s thought, Macbeth’s tragedy is mainly accomplished by three evil acts assassinating Ducan, killing Banquo, and massacre the family of Macduff. Macbeth wants to be a great man with his great ambition. In his initial desire of human nature, he hopes to achieve ambition by proper means; however, under the temptation of witches and instigation of his wife, the original calm, and balance of Macbeth is broken. When his impatient desire tilts the balance between his emotions and his senses, Macbeth comes up with the delusion of killing Ducan and Banquo. Thus, Macbeth is immersed in an extreme self-contradiction that inner good and evil keeps struggling. Author shows the characteristic evolution of Macbeth from an illustrious military general and valiant hero who brings peace and stability to the country to a selfish careerist and a bloody tyrant who only pursues his own goal. Shakespeare depicts Macbeth as the victim of desire and lack of moral judgment between good and evil in order to question the human internal contradiction of conscience and ambition.
Shakespeare portrays Macbeth as an invincible general who suppresses the insurgency and defends the country, and he symbolizes the model of realm’s morality at that time; however, witches’ prophecy changes his pure destiny. According to the first line of Macbeth on the stage - “So foul and fair a day I have not seen”, Shakespeare expresses Macbeth’s internal self-contradiction by the view of the world. “Foul and fair” also stands for the unity of contradiction between conscience and ambition of Macbeth. Because of his nature of anxiety and excess of human feelings, he does not choose the closest way to his desire. Also, Macbeth’s desire wakes by witches’ prophecy, the prophecy is like a bundle of burning firewood throwing to Macbeth’s ignorant ambition. He is enchanted in his brilliant fate and expresses “Two truths are told, as happy prologues to the swelling act of the imperial

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