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Human Nature In Macbeth

Decent Essays

One of the most common structures of great plays follow Aristotle’s definition of tragedy. In such plays, the main character must start as someone of high stature. Over the course of the play, this character struggles with his or her own tragic flaw, which eventually leads to a fall from the status the character originally held in the beginning of the play. This structure additionally leads the reader to contemplate the theme of the play, usually about human nature. The tragedy of Macbeth is no different. Macbeth perfectly follows the structure of being a tragedy from his high moral standing and title of king, to his tragic flaw, his ambition, and lastly his fall from power and eventually his death, which allows the audience to contemplate an aspect of human nature.
To fit the definition of a tragic hero, one must be of high status, to make the fall more dramatic. In the tragedy of Macbeth, this is perfectly illustrated. The play opens with Scotland at the close of a war. Accounts of war-torn heros are abound, including our tragic hero Macbeth. Before the character even appears, a reputation of honor and esteem is established. The king himself speaks highly of Macbeth and his company in regard to their war efforts, “They smack of honor both” (Act 1, scene ii, line 48). Furthermore, Macbeth’s status is shown in Act 1, Scene 3, one of the first encounters with Macbeth, where he is set up as a character of high status. The king gives Macbeth power as a thane, “... call the

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