Nonviolence and It’s Impact on the Civil Rights Movement
The success of the fight for racial equality, also known as the Civil Rights Movement, in the United States was characterized by major campaigns of civil resistance. Between the 1950s and the 1960s, civil rights activists practiced non violence in hopes to end racial segregation and discrimination across the country and worldwide. Leaders such as Martin Luther King Jr., Jim Lawson, and John Lewis believed strongly in this philosophy of nonviolence as the key of success for the Civil Rights Movement.
March is a graphic memoir of John Lewis life, but most importantly, it is about his life during the Civil Rights Movement. The story begins with 2009 Congressman John Lewis getting ready
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Frame one and two on page 77 shows how Lewis became involved in this group. After listening to Jim Lawson talk about relevant things such as the Montgomery Boycott, the war resistance, and of course nonviolence, Lewis was intrigued. Lawson talked about Gandhi and how he used the way of nonviolence to free an entire nation of people and explained to his listeners how it was possible for them to use this same way, the way of nonviolence all across America, to rid of all evils that the country faced. The last frame on this page reads, “Jim Lawson conveyed the urgency of developing our philosophy, our discipline, our understanding,” and like that the nonviolent workshops began with a decent turnout of participants. “His words liberated me. I thought, this is it. This is the way out,” (Lewis 78). Lewis genuinely believed this philosophy was the key to their success.
Of course, like many other stories, there were people who did not believe in the nonviolence philosophy. Groups such as the Black Panthers, an organization that’s purpose was to patrol African Americans and protect their people from police brutality, preached violence (“The Black Panthers Party for Self-Defense”). The practices of the late Malcolm X, a black muslim who was a leader of his movement believed that if blacks didn’t receive their right to equality, they should just take it, even if it meant with violence. “The Panthers took the revolutionary philosophy and militant stand
The graphic novel trilogy, The March, tells a series of events that happen in John Lewis’s life for the better and for the worse. Throughout the books, he is faced with challenges that test his ability to stay true to his beliefs. When Lewis was a child, he received his first Bible from his uncle which was what sparked his heavy faith in God. During his spiritual journey, he began to listen to the teachings of MLK Jr. who impacted his life greatly. Lewis became the SNCC’s newest executive coordinating committee which opened his eyes to all the violence that was really apparent at the time.
Even though his bible was important to him, Jim Lawson workshops shaped his beliefs of nonviolence and love, being the ultimate turning point. The workshops taught others how to react when someone was harassing them, physically or verbally. Lewis especially learned a lot through these workshops and what Lawson was preaching. He claimed, “His words liberated me. I thought this is it. This is the way out” (Lewis 78). See Figure1. Taking up a whole page in March, this picture shows Lewis gazing into the distance with the quote above him, almost as if he’s had a revelation. Through that moment, Lewis learned that nonviolent protest was the answer. Lewis was so moved by these workshops, he wanted to tell everyone, “I told my classmates. I told two of my closest friends Bernard Lafayette and James Bevel. I told everyone they should come to this workshop” (Lewis 79). Lewis really believed these workshops were the answer, he wanted everyone to attend and learn the ways of civil disobedience. To Lewis, this was the only answer.
John Lewis begins his historical speech by addressing their reasons for the march and how they have a tough road ahead of them.The description on the first line of the first paragraph is a perfect illustration of foreshadowing. The reason is that it specify for what they will be talking about and why it must be changed. That is to say, How Lewis believes that it isn't right to just get paid inequality. From this statement, readers can infer that there is some determination within Lewis to deliver his message out to the world. To further illustrate this theme, of challenging the society and the politicians who are trying to stop them. The author describes, the unjust in wages, and one day they will end up in jail just because of their skin color. In other words, Lewis believes that the economic system does not even give them to feed themselves but not even a whole family. John Lewis implies one has to be strong and stand by the people who are fighting for their freedom. To sum, up the first paragraph is the initiative to his speech that builds up the colored had more courage and the politicians with more guilt. (Nayeli Lazaro)
The American Civil Rights Movement in the late 1950s and 1960s generated massive international following and controversy, which made the movement one of the most important in U.S. history. The movement’s legacy can still be felt today, with the positive aspects, such as voting rights to African Americans and wide spread desegregation of public facilities, still being felt in the United States, and in many similar models across the globe. Although there were many “battlegrounds” where civil issues were debated, many people who know of the movement today would argue that the movement’s heart was rooted in the Deep South, ironically where it could be argued that the mentality of people living in the area at the time were the most violently opposed to such civil rights. In contrast, those who championed the Civil Rights Movement chose the tactic of nonviolence, at least at first, as a tool to dismantle racial segregation, discrimination, and inequality. They followed models that Martin Luther King Jr. and other activists had commissioned, using principles of nonviolence and passive resistance. Civil rights leaders had understood that segregationists would do anything to maintain their power over blacks. So, in consequence, they believed some changes might be made if enough people outside the
Every person experiences specific points in their life that shapes who they are. This can be exhibited in the book March. Throughout the book the life events of John Lewis are displayed and it is clear to see that these events changed him. Even though many of the events in his life may have changed John Lewis, the turning points in John Lewis' life helped make him a more inspired man and more influential in the civil rights movement. John Lewis receives a bible, goes on to be inspired by MLK’s speech, gets arrested for his protests, and stops going home to his family as much all of which motivated him to help and support the civil rights movement.
John Lewis, now a US representative for Georgia, was an activist in the civil rights movement at the time of this speech. Lewis has been involved in politics for quite some time. He was one of the leaders that organized the March on Washington in 1963. All of this lead to the speech he gave on August 28th, 1963. When giving this speech, it is clear that he has the confidence of a strong leader. The larger underlying occasion in this speech, in other words, what is going on in the world that caused Lewis to give this speech, was the civil rights movement. At this time, the African Americans in America were protesting against the government in order to gain the rights they deserved. The immediate occasion, in this case, would, in fact, be the speech that Lewis is giving. During the March On Washington, Lewis gave a speech in order to persuade the people to get more involved with the civil rights movement. There are two audiences that Lewis addresses. He is addressing those that are physically at the location of the speech. These people are there in support of the civil rights movement. Then there is the rest of the world, specifically those who are against the civil rights movement. There is a time in the speech where Lewis calls out those who oppose the movement and, in summary, says that we will not sit in silence. The purpose of this speech is to persuade those who are in favor of the civil rights movement and hope that they become even more actively involved. Lewis
During the most volatile times in American history, when African Americans had reached the breaking point and made the commitment to forever change the way society treated them, John Lewis had a huge impact on the civil rights movement. John lead peaceful protests, inspired thousands, and changed the world. As John started growing, he began to notice things weren’t fair, such as how the whites had a playground and the blacks had a dirt field, how the roads only got paved if the whites would need to go there. John’s parents didn't want him to make any waves because they were fine with their lives, but he wasn't. There were many turning points in John Lewis’s life. When he got his first bible he decided to become a preacher. When he leaves Alabama
During the civil rights movement, people were fighting for their dreams, for their goals, and for their future. Imagine if you were put in a situation like that; what would you do? These people were not looking to be feared, but to be looked at as equals. They protested peacefully, marched, and used the legal system. They did this all for equality.
Lewis recalls: “[He talked about nonviolence] and how we could apply nonviolence to eradicate some of the evils we all faced” (Lewis and Aydin 1:77). In other words, Jim Lawson had come up with the non-violent mindset that he believed would be a powerful tool in fighting against segregation. For Lewis, this opened up a whole new set of values that he had never considered. Lewis had never thought of nonviolence as a tool that could be used to attain what he wanted for his people. It was in the moments after the sermon that he saw that here was something that he could use to attain what he wanted; here was something that he could fight with; here was something that he could die using.
The Organizations and the People that Influenced John Lewis’ Life “The scars and stains of racism are still deeply embedded in the American society” says African American Civil Rights leader, John Lewis. Lewis stood up for what he believed in during the discriminatory time of segregation. Thanks to John Lewis and his courageous actions he made a substantial impact on America by helping to end segregation. If it weren't for certain people and organizations influencing Lewis' life, the outcome would have been remarkably different. The two who influenced him the most were Jesus Christ, whose divine presence was with Lewis through his pleasant and unfortunate times, and The Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), which provided Lewis
March, book one is a graphic novel created by authors John Lewis and Aydin Andrews. The illustrator of the graphic novel is New York Times bestselling graphic novelist Nate Powell. March is a graphic novel that introduces readers to John Lewis and his involvement in the Civil Rights movement, in which the conflict brings out different qualities within people.
Montgomery, Albany, Birmingham and Selena have paved the way for untold progress.” (Nonviolence: The Only Road to Freedom p.g 3)
Every person experiences specific points in their life that shapes who they are. This can be exhibited in the book March. Throughout the book the life events of John Lewis are displayed and it is clear to see that these events changed him. Even though many of the events in his life may have changed John Lewis, the turning points in John Lewis' life helped make him a more inspired man and more influential in the civil rights movement. John Lewis receives a bible, goes on to be inspired by MLK’s speech, gets arrested for his protests, and stops going home to his family as much all of which motivated him to help and support the civil rights movement.
Have you ever wanted to learn information about the Civil Rights but format of the information is dull. It seems to be that way with many subjects. However, March is unlike most other historical documents. It is about Congressman John Lewis of Georgia and how he became involved in the Civil Rights. The difference with this book is the medium chosen for the work of art. Lewis, also the author, chose to present this information as a graphic novel. He got his inspiration and idea for this from a comic he read in the 1950s. This answers as to whom the book was actually written for since what adult reads graphic novels. This novel is intended for the younger generation and to help them grasp a better idea of what really happened during the Civil Rights time period. Lewis uses childhood stories and young adult incidents to show how he was influenced into the man he is today. The novel reaches out to younger generations by creating a medium that relates to youth, involving memories relative to the audiences age, and adding in an expository view to the novel.
The Civil Rights Movement of the 50's and 60's was arguably one of the most formative and influential periods in American history. Hundreds of thousands of civil rights activists utilized non violent resistance and civil disobedience to revolt against racial segregation and discrimination. The Civil Rights Movement began in the southern states but quickly rose to national prominence. It is of popular belief that the civil rights movement was organized by small groups of people, with notable leaders like—Martin Luther King, Jr, Rosa Parks, Medgar Evers, and even John F. Kennedy—driving the ship. That is partly correct. The Civil Rights Movement, in its truest form, was hundreds of thousands of people organizing events and protests,