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Importance Of Friendship In The Epic Of Gilgamesh

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The Epic of Gilgamesh is an epic of friendship, death, and immorality. Gilgamesh was arrogant and selfish, who abused his power as a ruler. The friendship between Enkidu and Gilgamesh changed the mindset of Gilgamesh and the way he treated people for the better. Gilgamesh met his perfect match when Enkidu came along, Enkidu was half man – half beast, but looked and was strong like Gilgamesh. Gilgamesh began to change his personality when he realized he isn’t the only strong warrior anymore. Enkidu is the hero in this epic poem because he helped Gilgamesh to alter his cruel ways as a leader. Enkidu and Gilgamesh are the epitome of the saying, "opposites attract." Enkidu and Gilgamesh needed each other, and it showed towards the end of the epic when Enkidu passed away.

Enkidu was as powerful and mighty as Gilgamesh. In the epic, Enkidu says, "At these words Enkidu turned white in the face, ‘I will go to the place where Gilgamesh lords it over the people, I will challenge him boldly, and I will cry aloud in Uruk, I have come to change the old order, for I am the strongest here'" (The Epic of Gilgamesh, 122). Enkidu initiated the rivalry, but when he faced Gilgamesh, he lost the battle. The Gods created Enkidu to challenge Gilgamesh to change his presumptuous ways as leader. The epic poem states, "When Enkidu was thrown he said to Gilgamesh, ‘There is no not another like you in the world. Ninsun, who is as strong as a wild ox in the byre, she was the mother who bore you'… So Enkidu and Gilgamesh embraced and their friendship was sealed" (The Epic of Gilgamesh, 123). The fight allowed Gilgamesh to embrace Enkidu as a warrior, thus, allowing them to become friends. They went on many adventures together, Enkidu gave Gilgamesh advice on their journey but always stayed with Gilgamesh, even if he thought it was a bad idea.

Throughout the epic poem, Enkidu and Gilgamesh grew closer and closer together, their friendship turned deeper, and they acted like they were brothers. The epic states, "Because of my brother, I am afraid of death, because of my brother I stray through the wilderness. His fate lies heavy upon me. How can I be silent, how can I rest? He is dust, and I too shall die and be laid in the

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