Industrialization Dbq Essay

Between the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century, Japan’s economy developed remarkably. China had also developed economically; however, not near as much as Japan. The Japanese government industrialized greatly and encouraged western influence, but the Chinese government did the opposite.

Industrialization in the late 19th century was commencing across the globe. Japan's industrialization was a fast one, completing what took Europe a century, in a single decade. With a highly advanced military and government stability, Japan to control of territory in modern day Korea. Russia was one of the countries that began to industrialize after losing to Japan in a war. The embarrassment Russia held for losing to what they considered an inferior country, sparked the government to industrialize, to avoid further humiliation. Impeding industrialization in both areas, took a toll on the lower class, and forced ex-farmers to become factory workers. This caused urbanization, as people were required to live near factories, located in cities. Although Japan and Russia differed in their sources of income for the process

Industrialization was a turning point in history for countries across the globe in the 18th century and the 19th century. In the time period of 1850 and 1914, most of Western Europe and America had already experienced impressive economic and lifestyle adjustments thanks to industrialization. In this time of constant innovation and change, Japan and Russia were both trying to industrialize like Western Europe and America did. The goal for both: to keep their own identity and culture in the process and ultimately have great success. Although both Japan and Russia had a similar goal with industrialization, and both were driven by a state-sponsored industry, the experiences for industrial workers in Russia were significantly worse than those in

Russian technology was decades behind the west, Russia was the last of the ‘great powers’ to industrialise thus found it difficult to compete with more experienced adversaries, conditions within Russian factories were poor and workers had no voice as a result of the ban upon Unions. Despite Russia’s huge mineral and resource deposits they still lagged behind western nations in

Japan and Russia both downtrodden empires under the shadow of Europe, industrialized to become global powers. After European’s show-off of force and political change, Russia used local resources and foreign loans while Japan used its own treasure and imported metals. Both industrialized in response to growing European dominance. Russia made its changes after the Crimean War. Not only did it lose but it lost to the inferior Ottomans who were backed up Europeans powers with rifles, cannons, and heavy equipment. Russia knew it couldn’t in any more without building its own industry. Japan underwent its miracles after seeing the occupations of china by foreign powers. Not one to concede, Japan kicked out all foreigners, save the Dutch and decided to build its own military and become the empire of the east.

The aftermath of war with Russia led Japan into lacking essential raw materials, land, and a full supply of food. (Ben Pi et al. SS 20IB) “Japan was an emerging industrial power in the early 20th century, but lacked sufficient domestic supplies of iron and coal to sustain its desired development. Japan, a nation of islands, believed that it was approaching its maximum density and had continued to cast hungry glances at the Asian mainland as a potential target of expansion.” (United States American

The Industrial Revolution began in England during the 18th Century. This revolution started out in England, and spread throughout Europe and North America. Many technologic and agricultural advances were made during this time. Factories became the main source of production, rather than in home workers. This resulted in many people living in rural areas to move into industrialized cities, which was called rural to urban migration. The Industrial Revolution started in England due to its supply of natural resources, advanced technology and inventions, and political freedom.

A merchant reported that throughout the time period of 1850-1914, the country developed exponentially food, metal, and mining industries grew and economic reform took place just as it did in Japan with their banking system. The government and people in both Japan and Russia experienced similar industrialization growth and somewhat the same process to get

In both Russia and Japan, government support in restructuring dated systems and rapid development aided contributed significantly to the shift from a largely agrarian to an industrial-based economy from 1850 to 1914. In Russia, industrial reforms began under Tsar Alexander II, who in 1861 issued the Emancipation Manifesto with hopes of creating a workforce more suited for industrial work. Likewise, in Japan, the Meiji leaders abolished the samurai and daimyo in order to centralize power. In Russia, Sergey Witte supported the “influx of foreign capital” in the form of loans and goods to fund larger projects such as the construction of the Trans-Siberian railroad and “carry our commercial and industrial system...consistently to the end” (Document 1). In this way, Witte hoped to not only enable rapid transport of goods and people across Russia, but also encourage the reduction of prices and technological innovations.

Japan and Russia during the process of industrialization can be compared and contrasted. Both Japan and Russia industrialized because they saw how advanced the West were in terms of military and technological power and were both able to imitate the West and industrialize. After Russia lost the Crimean War against the Western powers on its own border, it showed that Russia was very behind in terms of military and technological power and was in a series need for reform. In Russia, the Trans-Siberian Railroad was built, which connected European Russia with the Pacific Ocean. This stimulated the expansion of Russia’s iron and coal sectors.

Following the opening of Japan to the world in the mid-1800’s Japans economy boomed. Rapidly industrializing, Japan’s economic infrastructure transformed from agricultural to industrial one by taking a sort of world tour and then applying what was seen abroad at home. “That Japan has been enabled to [industrialize] is a boon conferred on her by foreign intercourse, and it may be said that the nation has succeeded in this grand metamorphosis through the promptings and the influence of foreign civilization…We have welcomed Occidental civilization while preserving their

Russia’s economy was also in a bind during this time. They had a communism economy and were trying to turn their economy into a free market economy. While Russia now has conformed to a free economy like the majority of the world, it still has flaws that need to be fixed before it is fully

Since the medium of XIX century and just until WW II, Japan was agricultural country with no heavy industries being in development. When we talk about this country, we usually think of it`s tremendous achievements in developing it`s own economy throughout the last century and a half. Even if 200 years ago japan used to be a rural country, today it is one of the world’s biggest economies with over $4.2 trillion GDP. Nevertheless, we are not as interested in modern state of the economy, as we are interested in the ways of which Japan and it`s people has taken to reach what they have today. Japanese development, as a whole, divides into few periods.

After Japan signed the Treaty of Kanagawa with the US in 1854 Japan began to intensively modernize and industrialize. Japan soon became so powerful that they were able to beat both forces of China and Russia. Now Japan is among the world’s largest and most technologically advanced producers of motor vehicles, electronic equipment, machine tool, steel, nonferrous metals, ships, chemicals, textiles, and processed food. After Japan was defeated in world war two, Japan became an economic power and an ally to the US.

The development of technology encouraged the world to develop co-operative projects to facilitate the technology that benefit countries in economic growth. This requires work ethics and technological skills that are dominated by the Eastern especially Japanese citizens. It has been proven that the Eastern economy was developing remarkably during the 70s and early 80s.