Informative Speech On Macchu

However, Machu Picchu is still shrowded in history. It’s not entirely clear what the site was for and what the different temples and buildings were used. This adds to the mystery of Machu Picchu – as soon as you see the massive structures, your mind can’t help but wonder what it was all for. You start imagining what kind of lives did the people living in the compound lead.

While not very far from the Incan capital of Cuzco Machu Picchu is deep in the Andes Mountains. Machu Picchu was used by the Inca as an imperial retreat and aesthetics were probably one of the driving forces when the location was chosen. The breathtaking Urubamba River surrounds the city on three sides, which gives Machu Picchu a beautiful panoramic view. Even though the city was very beautiful it had several problems. Perhaps the most pronounced was the inherent instability in the land. This led to landslides and severe erosion that the Inca were forced to combat during construction. Machu Picchu is also located on an active fault line, which would have only exacerbated the instability of the land. The site choice was important to the aesthetics of the city, but perhaps even more important was the layout of the city itself, which the Inca also paid a lot of attention to.

The most significant physical geographical factor that contributed to the development of the Ancient South American society of the Incas was the Andes Mountains. The Andes are the longest mountain range and one of the highest with its tallest peak, Mount Aconcagua in Argentina, topping out at 22,841 feet (Zimmermann, 2013). The Inca Empire had settlements that ranged from sea level, to its center of government in Cusco at an altitude of 11,200. Despite these difficulties, the Inca people thrived, and managed to create trails, water-ways and agricultural practices that remain in use to this day.

The most significant physical geographical factor that contributed to the development of the ancient South American society of the Incas was the Andes Mountains. The Inca Empire had villages and cities throughout the Andes Mountains. Some of these settlements were as low as sea level and their capital, Cusco, was at an altitude of 11,200 feet. The Andes are considered some of the longest and highest mountain ranges. In fact it’s tallest peak, Mount Aconcaqua, in Argentina, tops out at 22,841 feet (Zimmermann, 2013). Despite the fact that people were traversing mountains the people flourished creating trails, aqueducts and agricultural practices that still exist today.

High in the Andean mountain range, nestled on a ridge between two mountains high above the valley floor below sits the amazing city and archaeological site of Machu Picchu. Machu Picchu is about 1400 kilometers south of the Equator on the eastern slope of the Peruvian Andes. The site lies near the head waters of the Amazon River and is on the ridge between two prominent mountain peaks – Machu Picchu and Hauyna Picchu – about 500 meters above the valley bottom (Wright and Kenneth, 2-3). Machu Picchu, believed to be the royal estate of the Inca ruler Pachacuti, is the most well-known of all the Inca archaeological sites. Professor Hiram Bingham discovered the site in July of 1911 and excavated it with the help of National Geographic and

b. Machu Picchu is a mountain city built by the Incas. It was a religious site. In 1911 it was discovered by the Europeans. It is now a tourist site.

Starting in 1400 CE and continuing even today, Cuzco is the religious and administrative capital of the Incan Empire in Peru (Cartwright). Currently, the Incan Empire is the largest empire ever seen in the Americas and in the world (Cartwright). After conquering the area from the Chanca, the Incas established and named Cuzco accordingly, because the term either originated from qosqo meaning ‘dried-up lake bed’ or cozco for a specific stone marker in the city (Cartwright). Cuzco assures its visitors a wonderful experience, because it has a multitude of extravagant buildings and palaces. The Incans strategically designed their affluent city in the best geographical area possible. For instance, the city is advantageously shaped in the form of a puma, and it is composed of four highways for safe,

The only written accounts of the Inca were composed by outsiders, its myths and culture passed to generations by storytellers. Little bits and pieces of its existence were mainly found in the ruins of cities and Temples. In 1911 archaeologist Hiram Bingham discovered the 15th century mountaintop citadel of Machu Picchu. Machu Picchu’s magnificent stone structures reflecting the power of this Pre-Colombian

Macchu Picchu is a pre-Columbian 15th century Inca site that is located in the Cusco region of Peru in South America and is situated 7,970 ft. above sea level (UNESCO World Heritage Centre, pdf ). The site is located on a mountainous region that towers over the HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urubamba_Valley" o "Urubamba Valley"Urubamba Valley, region of the Utramba River, and is 80 kilometers (or 50 miles) northwest of HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cusco" o "Cusco"Cusco, the capital of Peru. Built in 1400, the Incas abandoned the city at the time of the Spanish conquest one hundred years later. In the early 20th century, Hiram Bingham, an American archeologist, found and introduced the city to the world, and since then many of the buildings have been reconstructed in order to provide tourists with some idea of the original Peru (Nava,

Is the former capital of Peru, when entering into the sacared valley of Inca the most famous and inspiring view is the famous Urubamba River. Mostly tourists walk by river side and enjoy viewing the

There are a lot of famous landmarks in Peru. One of the most famous landmarks is Machu Picchu. Machu Picchu is a mountain that is high up in the Andes Mountains. Machu Picchu was one on the mountains that the Incas used. There is two other really

Cusco, Peru, one of the oldest cities in the Americas is 3,400 meters above sea level on the Huatanay river among several mountain ranges. It has a population of 435,114, attracting approximately 2 million visitors per year. This intriguing Peruvian city is an Incan Empire gateway into the world-renowned ancient city of Machu Picchu, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, in the southern Sierra region. You can trek the Inca Trail to get there.

The Inca emperor Pachacuti probably built the city as a retreat. It was remote and fairly hidden away. It was so well hidden that the spanish conquistadors. The archaeologists identified a several sectors in the city and one of them was a royal district. The emperor if he visited would stay there. If the nobles visited they would stay in a sector dedicated to being a residential neighborhood. The stones were taken from a quarry on the nearby mountains. In a map I saw, it looked like the quarry was site and the city was constructed with the same mountain it sat

Machu Picchu is a physical symbol of the culture that created it. It is located in the Andes Mountains in Peru, South America, high above the Urubamba River Canyon Cloud Forest. The Incan capital, Cuzco, the closest major city, is forty three miles northwest of this landmark. Machu Picchu is five square miles and eighteen square kilometers in size. This ancient civilization has an altitude of eight thousand feet and is surrounded by towering green mountains. Although covered in dense bush, it had many agricultural terraces that were sufficient enough to feed the population. Due to water from the natural springs as well as the agricultural terraces, it had the ability to be self-contained. Machu Picchu was created by the Inca culture for

Machu Picchu, meaning mountain peak, is in the andes mountain range. This site is extremely hard to get to because of where it is. It is in the middle of an immense mountain range situated 2430 metres above sea level. Its mountain top destination makes it a bustling hub for tourists. It covers an area of 32,592 hectares of mountains. This city was built around 565 years ago by the incas and is still standing to this day. Historians believe that it was a place where the Incan emperor could retreat to because it was it was positioned right on the edge of the empire. The name 'Machu Picchu' comes from old hill because of the towering mountain positioned next to the site. It was not discovered by the Spanish conquistadors 1531, it was actually