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Irony In The Pardoner's Tale

Decent Essays

Stories throughout time have often illustrated a type of evil. Most often, the root of evil is money. “The Pardoner’s Tale”, a story that is part of the Canterbury Tales written by Geoffrey Chaucer, clearly demonstrates that money is the root of all evil. The exemplum tells the story of three rioters who are on the search for a criminal named Death who murdered their friend. However, on their way to find him, they discover gold that they believe is rewarding. Unfortunately, things do not turn out the way they had hoped when the rioters turn their back on each other. Eventually, all three men find Death. This tale is notably ironic because the Pardoner is a man of the Church, yet he sells fake relics to others, including the pilgrims. Although …show more content…

They are told that the coffin holds their friend who was killed by Death. The rioters promise to each other that they will find and kill Death for taking away the life of their friend (PardT, 67-98). As they journey on their way to find him, they come across an old man who informs them that Death is under a tree in a grove. When the rioters arrive, they are surprised to find eight bushels of gold under the tree. They evenly split the gold amongst themselves and celebrate for finding such treasure. The youngest rioter is sent to town to buy wine and bread, and when he leaves, the other two men plot to stab him in the back so that they can steal his gold. On the other hand, the youngest rioter plans to kill the other two by poisoning the wine so that he can obtain all of the gold for himself. At the end of the story, the two rioters stab the younger one in the back and successfully kill him, but they drink the wine that the young one brought back without knowing it was poisoned. The Pardoner explains, “He took a bottle full of poison up/ And drank; and his companion, nothing loth/ Drank from it also, and they perished both” (PardT, 287-289). As the Pardoner explains, the two older rioters were poisoned, and eventually, all three rioters found what they were first looking for: Death. “The Pardoner’s Tale” conveys that money is the root of all evil because the rioters turned their

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