Islmaic Achievements and Muslim Contributions and Their Spread

It was a surprise when even the most powerful civilizations, such as the Persian Empire and the Byzantine Empire, were no match for the Muslim civilization. Effortlessly, the Muslim armies marched from land to land and claimed victory after victory. The Muslim civilization was unified under Islam, more stable than ever, and skilled in defense so they could easily take advantage of the weak and divided Europe. As the Muslim civilization acquired more land, they built an impressive empire, stretching from Spain to India. Under Muslim rule, Arabs, Persians, Egyptians, Africans, Europeans, Mongols, Turks, Indians, and Southeast Asians came together and many of their traditions and cultural practices blended together. As a combination of all

    Around the years of 632-750 C.E., Islamic followers created an empire that reached across North Africa into Europe and dominated the Middle East. Due to several aspects leading up to expansion such as war, geography, and establishing an organized impressionable government, the Islamic empire grew rapidly.

Have you ever wondered how early empires grew so big and were successful? The Muslims expanded their civilization in many ways, which is important because they wanted to spread their religion and expand the empire. The early Islamic Empire expanded by conquering other lands, making people feel comfortable in the territory, as well as keeping their army strong and their citizens loyal.

In this essay I will talk to you about different things such as,what the Islamic people did and how they became more successful and expanded their empire. Now that, that's said I hope you enjoy and stay open-minded about my ideas.

During the early modern period, two great Islamic states were created. One, covered most of the Middle East, while the Balkans covered the remaining majority of India. The two major Islamic Empires, the Ottomans and the Mughals, both brought major new influences to these regions as well. The Ottoman and Mughal Empires’ influences included great political and military strength, amongst other things. During the early modern period, these two empires established very large territories and new boundaries, resembling Russia’s rule. Also similarly to Russia, both of these empires included a diverse population made up of different linguistic, ethnic, and religious groups. Both the Ottoman and Mughal Empires, while similar, followed their own, separate paths during most of the early modern period. In doing so, they avoided Western civilization and the rest of the world, for the most part. However, contact with the West did increase with time as by the late 17th to early 18th century, “a more substantial Western presence began to affect internal developments”.

Islamic civilization was spread throughout the Middle East, parts of Asia, North Africa, and parts of Europe. With the help of the prophet, Muhammad, it became well known. Also with their equality, trade routes, their devotion to God and their offer of conversion or chaos helped spread it.

Islamic civilization and they took advantage of Muslims’ knowledge. This leads to developments that this later

The Islamic empire expanded because the Muslims went to war with the Greeks and won witch made them more powerful. Another reason was the treaty witch made the Muslims live a happy life to let them follow their religion and also let other people transfer to Islamic belief , and to not treat them as slaves and enemies with no separation . The last reason was the conquest of Islam helped them because it institutionalized in Muhammads teachings and payments for them . How the Islamic religion spread. 70,000 Germans were killed, this showed how strong the Muslims were. This states that they have to treat Muslims like normal people, this shows people are starting to like Muslims . Muhhammads teachings were institutionalized, this shows that

Muslims were more advanced than anyone of there time period. Without Muslim the world may be very different than it is today like for example people would not have coffee to drink in the morning. That's not all either because without Muslims the innovations they made would not exist today. The three most important and influential Muslim inventions that changed the world today are mathematics, astronomy, and geography.

in 1258. Although the period was brief, the influence of the Arabs was not only through religion, but in math, the arts, and science. Many scientific and mathematical discoveries, as well as architectural designs made in the 9th to 14th century stimulated research that might not be known today. By creating armies to conquer neighboring lands, Islam spread their knowledge to other countries, but also gained knowledge from those neighboring lands. The Islamic Empires had a strong and welcoming attitude towards knowledge, and made some incredible achievements in the arts and sciences.

The Islamic Golden age provided the Abbasid Caliphate with an immense amount of political power and influence. The empire controlled lands from West Africa to parts of current day Iran and the new capital, Baghdad, quickly developed to into a large and advanced city . With control over previous Greek, Egyptian, and Persian lands, the locality of the empire set base for the academic, philosophical and medicinal advancement that define the Islamic Golden Age. Several schools of thought began setting up in Baghdad, such as Gundishapur which brought Greek medicine, science, and philosophy to the Islamic culture. Schools like these helped Islamic scholars to learn from these texts in order to build their own thoughts and treatises. The pursuit for academic advancement in fields of philosophy, technology, and medicine defines the Golden Age of Islam at it allowed a proliferation of scholars from different regions to study under one empire and one language. The size and stability of the Caliphate of the time proves their political and economic power, however the success of the society would not have amounted to its potential if it were not for the academic advances that flourished throughout this time period.

The Muslims conquered the northern part of Africa, the Iberian peninsula all the way to western Asia. They lead by example because of personal Jihad. Arab Muslim forces were successful due to its military strength that was motivated by sharing the wealth of its conquests, and their reverance towards Allah. They believe that Allah was with them because they were successful. This concept fueled them to believe they were on the right track.

Now I hope a basic understanding of how Islam spread, from how the Islamic beliefs gave you expectations from god, Muslims creating a perfect system through trading routes giving Islam good resources, from military raids against the non-Muslim communities and finally, how the caliphs provided order and control. These were one of many reasons that helped spread Islam making the Islamic world

The Arabs did not force their authority upon the groups of people they had conquered in the ways that past empires had. The Arabs were tolerant of other religions and cultures. They did not force groups to change their beliefs or assimilate to Arab lifestyles. Instead they allowed practice of any monotheistic religion, , and established garrison towns to separate Arab armies from the people they had conquered. Although, as with any empire, the Arabs had their own wellbeing foremost in their minds, they did give the people they ruled many individual choices that were not available in most previous empires.

One of the most controversial topics is whether if the Islam religion is a peaceful religion or a corrupt. To have a better understanding of the faith, one must know about the history and the way the religion has evolved throughout the years. The evolution of their political system, economic and social impacts during the middle ages and the Renaissance. Also, what they have accomplished throughout those years. It may be an achievement in medicine, agriculture or their industrial system. The religion Islam is made up of various factors. Factors that are a whole and have an affiliation on the way the Islam religion evolved or how they could have developed other fields. In my perspective, significant achievements that the Islam had were the way the religion established, when the Ottoman Empire was founded, the economy during the middle age, the revolution of agriculture, first fiction literature book published, industrial growth, technology, art, and medicine. All of these topics have played a huge role in the development of Islam and how they used it all to their advantage and how they were able to benefit out of it.