Throughout history, there have been many significant composers who have left their
mark on the musical world. From Mozart, to Beethoven, to Chopin, to Brahms, each famous
composer has had an influence on the music we hear today. However, perhaps one of the most
influential of all composers is Johann Sebastian Bach. Bach’s effect on music history can never
be over-exaggerated. Bach played a crucial role in influencing many later composers, such as
Mozart and Beethoven, as well as many modern musicians, redefined polyphonic music and
musical form, and created beautiful works of canonic music that still resonate with listeners
today, over 250 years after his death.
Born in March of 1685, Johann
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Moving on into his early adulthood, Bach was hired to play in special services at a church
in Mühlhausen, in which he was expected to compose the pieces he would play. It was this job
that would earn him enough money to marry Maria Barbara, to whom he fathered 7 children,
though only 4 survived. In the following year, Bach accepted a job to play in the court of Duke
Weimar, and later became Konzertmeister (concert master). He afterwards sought a higher
more prestigious title of Kapellmeister (chapel master), and accepted an offer from Prince
Leopold of Cothen, in 1717. His work under Prince Leopold was, perhaps, the most enjoyable
part of Bach’s career. “Unlike most Princes of his time, he was a player of considerable
proficiency on the harpsichord, the violin and the viola da gamba, and contrary to current Court
etiquette he played quite freely and informally with his Court musicians, treating them entirely as
his equals.” (www.baroquemusic….bach/html).The positive working atmosphere prince Leopold
had created could have very well helped in encouraging Bach to write his music. When the
prince traveled, Bach, as well as several other musicians, would accompany him, bringing along
many instruments and an ingenious folding harpsichord. Upon arriving home, in 1720, from one
of the prince’s extensive journeys, Bach learned his
Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750) was unlike most other composers of his time. “He wrote music for the glory of God, and to satisfy his own burning curiosity, not for future fame.” During the 1700s, people knew him as a talented musician, not as a composer, as we do today. He never left his country to pursue bigger and better things. Bach was content as long as he could play music. Traditions were very important to him. He wanted to carry on the musical tradition of his family, and never opted to change the traditional ways of composing, as did most composers. Bach’s work is vast and unique.
Johann Sebastian Bach was a German organist, composer, and musical scholar of the Baroque period, and is almost universally regarded as one of the greatest composers of all time. His works, noted for their intellectual depth, technical command, and artistic beauty, have provided inspiration to nearly every musician after him, from Mozart to Schoenberg.
When looking throughout the history of music, there is no name with a larger impact than Bach. Writing over 200 pieces throughout his 65 year life. Many people know the names of Mozart, Beethoven, and Brahms; but only a select few know the specifics about these land mark composers. “Most would say that Beethoven should have been named called ocean instead of brook” Bach in German. During this papers I will be giving a brief look into the life of one of the most prolific composer that ever lived.
When thinking of composers, whose works changed the world of music forever, many names may come to mind. Among those on that list, both Johann Sebastian Bach and George Frideric Handel are figures whose effect on music has been felt worldwide. Born in the same year, these composers have much in common and many differences that illustrate their importance to their era and music as we see it today. Their individualism and creativity influenced much of their time and together, their works defined the Baroque Period as we know it today.
American classical music has been innovated with every single passing year, majority of the composers have added their taste and invention to further enhance the crispiness and enchanter the form of classical music. One of the most legendary and prominent composer of
“Without Craftsmanship, inspiration is a mere reed shaken in the wind.” Johannes Brahms was an extraordinarily talented composer of his time, and, as said in one of his famous quotes, he truly crafted each piece of music he wrote with much care and delicacy. Ever since the early age of six years old, Brahms was infatuated with playing the piano, composing music, as well as conducting choral groups as well as symphonies throughout the entirety of his life. He was tremendously popular amongst friends, fellow composers, and other notable people of his time. His fame not only stood in the barriers of his lifetime, but also stood the test of time. His works are often compared to the likes of people such as the famous Johann Sebastian Bach and Ludwig van Beethoven. This impeccable trio
Some of the most well known composers came to be in the in the classical music period. Ludwig van Beethoven was one of the composers, along with other greats of the time like Haydn and Mozart, which helped to create a new type of music. This new music had full rich sounds created by the new construction of the symphony orchestra.
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-91) is regarded as the greatest composer who ever lived. He began writing minuets at the age of 5,and by the time he died in 1791 at the age of 35, he had produced 626 cataloged works. “ Mozart has enriched the concerto form with a larger number of masterpieces than any other composer.”1
Johann Sebastian Bach was born into a family of musicians. It was only natural for him to pick up an instrument and excel in it. His father taught him how to play the violin and harpsichord at a very young age. All of Bach’s uncles were professional musicians, one of them; Johann Christoph Bach introduced him to the organ. Bach hit a turning point in his life when both of his parents died at the age of ten years old. Bach’s older brother Johann Christoph Bach took him in and immediately expanded his knowledge in the world of music. He taught him how to play the clavichord and exposed him to great composers at the time. At the age of fourteen, Bach and his good friend George Erdmann were awarded a choral scholarship to the prestigious
Bach uses dissonance when it comes to harmony, the rise and falling of his music keeps people alert. Finally tone color, Bach and Rutter were similar in this area, they both used it to paint vivid
Johann Sebastian Bach is known as one of the greatest German composers of all time. He contributed a lot to the Enlightenment era (1685-1815). His music was used much for religious worship. His work is iconic because he was the “supreme master of counterpoint, allowing him to write music as the musical equivalent of textual ideas” (Bach, Johann Sebastian). He was orphaned at the age of ten and taken in by his brother, Johann Christoph. He took after his brother, and by 15, he was singing in the choir at St. Michaels Church. By 18, he was a violinist in the chamber orchestra of Duke Johann Ernst. He then left that church to be the church organist at Arnstadt instead. There, the church let Bach leave to study with Dietrich Buxtehude, a composer
The court orchestra consisted of twenty-two players. Bach’s function was mainly a violinist, however he also played harpsichord. Bach, on occasion, wrote some of the music that was played. During this period he wrote strictly for the organ, and he was rapidly becoming known throughout the country. As time went on, people were coming to see him far and wide.
St. Michael’s formed a strong foundation for Bach’s music career. The school had an impressive music library which included important manuscripts and prints from a famous seventeenth century cantor, Friedrich Emanuel Praetorius, (Koster). At the school, the students were taught French music and manners, which had a great influence on Bach. In Luneburg he met Georg Bohm, an organist at Johanniskirche and one with the same Thuringia background and who also wrote keyboard music with some French influence in it. Bohm influenced Bach with the French instrumental music. Bach performed at the court of Celle (baroque music). He also had some influence from Johan Adam Reinken, a Dutch, who is also said to have been Bohm’s teacher, from Hamburg, 48 kilometers north of Luneburg. Bach made several trips from Luneburg to Hamburg to learn the organ from Reinken.
There is a natural question that almost every single person has wondered on; “Will what I do in my life matter? Do I have an impact beyond my small corner of the universe?” Few ponder that more than Artists, those who create, whatever the medium. Deep down we all want to know that our work has made an impact. If the impact of one’s work is to be measured by both quality and quantity, there are few people in history who have had as great significance as Johann Sebastian Bach. Bach’s works broke numerous compositional limits of the time, and are of such a quality that they are still performed and enjoyed today, two hundred and sixty-three years after his death. In this paper, I will be writing about two main points: the life of Johann Sebastian Bach, and his legacy and lasting impact after his death.
Before looking more closely at the composers’ works, they must be placed in their proper historical contexts. Bach was a great composer of the