In 1776 a country soon to be named the United States of America would break away from the world power of the time. America the country attributed with being the most prestigious and dominant. However without the help of England, America would never have reached this point. England’s tyrannical economic policies were key to the separation of England and the colonies. The Colonies rebelled against England in 1776 due to England's cheap buying of natural resources, expensive selling of finished goods, and the heavy taxes that were enforced.
England’s manipulation of control over natural resources reinforced many colonist’s ideas of engaging in rebellious actions. In document E, “John Andrews letter”, it states, “...nothing will save us but an entire stopping of trade… they [the British Parliament]... are to make the town a desolate wilderness…”. John Andrew’s letter shows how the British Parliament were buying natural resources so cheaply that the merchants and colonists Parliament were buying from could barely afford to live, hence making the town a desolate wilderness. Due to the unruly control of trade, patriotic colonists saw only one option, to rebel and revolt. If the colonists had no
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Document A, “Sugar Cone and Tongs”, with natural resources sent from America, England used its manufacturers to mass produce sugar tongs and sell them to the colonists expensively. To colonists sugar was an everyday necessity. So inevitably they continued to buy the sugar tong( the sugar tong is used to put sugar into tea) to fill their sugar cravings. England not only sold the thing used to put the sugar into tea, the sugar tong, but the created and enforced the Sugar Act, which put a tax on sugar. The sugar tong and Sugar Act made the enjoyable hobby of consuming sugar, very expensive and outraged
As the movement to break ties with Britain continued in the colonies, loyalists spoke up and made it clear that they opposed independence. Anglican minister Charles Inglis cautioned that declaring independence from Great Britain, with its powerful military, would do nothing but cause bloodshed (Doc A). He wrote that because the British outnumbered the colonists in war with their immensely strong army, there would be “ruthless war, with all its aggravated horrors.” Inglis’s views on independence also were influenced by his role as a member of the Church of England, and therefore his loyalty to the country. A writer from Pennsylvania anonymously shared his stance on the act, showing how their country’s growth was due the protection and security
Both the British and the American colonists contributed to causing the American Revolution. The war grew out of contempt: England’s contempt for the colonies and colonial contempt for British policies. A series of actions by the British eventually pushed the colonists over the edge and towards independence. The results of the war gave many citizens a new role in society while others, like slaves, felt no change at all. This paper will examine the specific causes and effects of the American Revolution.
Anglicization of the Britain’s American colonies was a big event for the course of not only American or British history, but world history. The colonists adopting many British ways and becoming very patriotic towards the “mother country” had a large effect on the events that unfolded in the late 18th century. While it is true that the American colonists were incredibly British during the beginning to the mid-18th century, the colonies had been around long enough to develop their own culture and way of doing things. The series of events and acts that were imposed on the colonists post French and Indian War got the ball rolling on what came to be known as the American Revolution. The colonists were so fed up with the way in which the British were tightening their hold on the colonies to the point where they were driven to rebellion. The combination of British and underlying American ideals in the pre-revolution era were a necessarily pre-requisite and important component of what would become the American Revolution.
It is the middle of the in 1778, there are men everywhere, cots full of ill soldiers, and smoke filled huts. Half of the population is sick and the soldiers have almost no fight left in them. There are few men with spirit left in the camps at Valley Forge. Thomas Paine states, “These are the times that try men's souls”, and as the men walk around injured, bleeding, frozen, and starving you do not only see hunger and pain, you would see what looked like poverty. Tattered clothing draped on the backs of the worn out soldiers, and starved, skeleton resembling bodies. Even though these harsh times will show the true colors of man, some are boasting with the red, white, and blue of patriotism. While innumerable people believe that there is almost no fight or spirit left, the soldiers that stay have hope to win this war. If I was a soldier at Valley Forge, I would stay. I would continue to
Many immigrants came into the United States during the nineteenth century; some of them being Chinese. They came here through Angel Island to find better lives than in China, but it did not work out that way for most. These people faced much discrimination in this new country, such as working cheap jobs and being treated unfairly, but eventually they began trying to conquer these unfair acts towards them.
At the time tea was the most popular non-alcoholic drink in the world, and consequently, was highly taxed. All tea which was being sent to America was first shipped through England. By the time the tea made it to America, the price was through the roof. In response to the high price of tea, many merchants began smuggling the tea into America and selling it at a discounted price to the colonists. This system worked well until the Tea Act was passed. The Tea Act lowered the import tax on tea, and imposed a small tax on the tea itself. Unfortunately, the colonists did not react as well as the English hoped. Merchants felt threatened by the tax as many of their businesses relied on smuggled tea to turn a profit. The colonists also reacted negatively, believing that Britain was unfairly imposing a tax which they had to right to impose. In retaliation, American colonists dressed as Indians and dumped 342 chests of tea from British merchant ships into Boston Harbour, and again, nine days later in Delaware, colonists dumped over 700 chests. The British, rightly outraged by the actions of the colonists, imposed the Coercive Acts: 1) the King closed Boston Harbour until all the dumped tea was payed for, 2) the Massachusetts charter was annulled, and the governor council was reappointed by the King, 3) the Quartering Act required homeowners
In the middle of the 1700’s, America was not yet America, just mere colonies ruled by the British. However, soon the colonists found themselves restricted by the English, and the tension between them separated them. The once healthy relationship among the colonists and England is now tainted. That’s when the colonists’ desire for independence began. In 1776, their war for independence broke out.
The Battle of Lexington was the beginning of the Revolutionary War and where the colonists first stood up for their rights. According to the accounts the first shots were most likely fired by the British soldiers. As document A was written by a soldier who claimed he thought the “first one or two” shots came from the minutemen. It was also stated that after those alleged shots the British militia (in a state of panic) began to shoot back wildly without being ordered too. Which seems unlikely as the soldiers had been trained and should have been prepared to handle the situation calmly. Document B had thirty-two recorded account days after the battle, with men under oath, that stated “to their knowledge they did not shoot until they were fired
With tough conditions, soldiers at Valley Forge were struggling to survive. In October 1777, George Washington hadn’t been able to stop General Howe and his troops march their way into Philadelphia. Washington was having difficulties keeping his soldiers hopeful. Men who had been there for nine months were going home and not coming back. In fact, people were questioning Washington’s leadership, and some Philadelphians even welcomed the British. With Howe’s army of 1800 staying happily in Philadelphia, Washington decided to build the dreadful winter camp, Valley Forge. Housing at this winter camp was terrible; men were assigned huts that slept 12 other men and had no beds. It was freezing cold and smoke filled their homes. A soldier would have
Did you know that the Lowell girls received about $3 for 70 hours of work each week in 1840? Or that they were taken from their homes to work at the mills? Around 1840, the girls working at Lowell did a lot of work with a meager salary and were basically treated like slaves. They had very strict rules to follow at the mills. The documents that we viewed talked about these conditions and other things. The opinions about the Lowell girls were valid because they worked long hours, were taken from their homes, and were put in bad working conditions.
Leading up to the American Revolution, were a chain of events that created a spark in the colonists to obtain independence from Great Britain. The American Revolution could not be tied to one single event but instead by the feelings and determination brought on by this chain of disgraceful actions. Gordon S. Wood explains what he believes caused the rebellion of the American colonists from Great Britain and how those causes help explain the outcomes of the revolution in his essay, “Radical Possibilities of the American Revolution.” Wood argues that the colonists were motivated to rebel against the British monarchy due to their need to preserve their liberties and through this revolution a radical change in government and American life occurred.
In the short span of thirteen years; how did the American colonies go from loyal subjects of King George III, flush in they victory over the French in the French and Indian War to becoming rebels capable of overthrowing the most powerful government in the world? It was not one single factor that caused the colonies to rebel, but a number of missteps by the smug and out of touch English government that caused the colonies to declare their independence in July 1776.
By 1763, there was an dominant and successful empire in England known as British Empire. This empire saw the emergency of the America Revolution because of an argument that rose between American colonists and the British settlers with concerns over the constitution. Following the war that waged on for seven years, a massive debt was thrust upon Great Britain, this debt, became the principal source of the disagreements that arose between the British and the Americans. Which resulted in a series of major revolts that lasted for more than a decade (Bonwick, 1991). England gave assistance to the American army, and as a direct result of their actions the government of England accrued a massive debt. Policy makers of the British Parliament decided
Changes in British policies toward the colonies between 1750 and 1776 played paramount in the evolution of relations between British North America and Mother England. Tension between England and the colonies mounted from the conclusion of the Seven Years’ War to the signing of the Declaration of Independence as a result of the several implemented changes imposed by Parliament for the purpose of increasing income and tightening the grip on America.
During the Revolutionary era, various colonists were able to successfully battle against the oppressive British empire to eventually obtain their sovereignty and become thirteen independent countries. However, before becoming the great nation of the United States, Americans still had to fight against a multitude of unjust tax reforms imposed by their tyrannical country, Great Britain. Colonists began to rally together through a series of rebellions in favor of the abolishment of these tariffs. Although the colonies eventually gained their freedom, many of these revolts were fruitless or even backfired and greatly restricted the rights of the colonists.