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John Downe Thesis

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The 1800’s were an era of unrest in England, which subsequently led thousands of people to emigrate from their impoverished environment to America, seeking opportunity. Immigrant John Downe abandoned his wife, Sukey, along with their children, in hopes of economic prosperity in the newly industrialized country. Downe writes to his wife in an attempt to persuade her to join him in America for an overall better quality of life. Desperate for his family’s company, Downe strives to convince his loving wife to make the journey across the Atlantic. Primarily, Downe builds a logistical argument detailing the copious amount of food and necessities to portray to his wife the ideal conditions that would permit them to be financially stable. Detailing …show more content…

There is a visible shift in tone, as Downe begins to use passionate language to translate his emotions to her beginning with referring to her as his, “Dear wife.” It forges a more personal relationship between them as he reveals his love for her despite his previous actions. Additionally, it humanizes his argument as he refrains from simply providing logistical reasons and moves towards appealing to her emotions. Continuing on, Downe claims that all he wishes for now is for his love to join him in America. Implying he has all he needs economically, Downe presents a compassionate tone which indicates his love for her surpasses anything materialistic he could obtain in America, signifying why he pleads for her to join him. Lastly, he passionately declares only after she makes the move, “Shall [he] be happy, not before.” Downe attempts one last time to appeal to her affection to him by implying that although America is the land of opportunity, without her by his side, it means nothing. Enticing guilt into Sukey- for she would be the cause of his unhappiness- it suggests if his wife truly loves him, she will emigrate with their …show more content…

Prior to his tonal switch to passionate language, Downe refutes the common misconception regarding the population density, calling it foolish. Through his diction, he pragmatically conveys his credibility on the topic, as he has first hand experience residing in America. His strong language quickly discredits those who believe overcrowdedness is a prominent issue and diminishes a possible argument Sukey could have that would give her reason to hesitate coming over. Furthermore, Downe proceeds to acknowledge his fault in leaving her behind to care singlehandedly for their children, although he, “would rather cross the Atlantic ten times than hear my children cry for vituals once.” Through his hypothetical, Downe’s fervent tone reveals his feelings for America as he is positive it will guarantee a better life for their children, a common interest between the both of them. It additionally clarifies his true purpose for coming which was for the benefit of his entire family, not just himself. Downe refutes any claim she could make about his seemly selfish act of leaving them behind as he implies his actions should be seen as noble. His argument is further developed when he claims her travel, “will not be long” and that he knows she will be fond of America. The certainty by his use

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