John Philip Sousa Research Paper

John Philip Sousa was an American composer and conductor of the late Romantic era. Sousa was born in Washington, D.C. on November 6, 1854, to John Antonio Sousa and Maria Elisabeth Trinkhaus. Born of both Portuguese and Bavarian ancestry. His father was Portuguese, and his mother of Bavarian ancestry. Sousa started his music education by playing the violin as a pupil of John Esputa and George Felix Benkert for harmony and musical composition at the age of six. At this time he also began studying voice, violin, piano, flute, cornet, baritone, trombone and alto horn. He was found to have absolute pitch. When Sousa reached the age of 13, his father, a trombonist in the Marine

“The March King”, as John Philip Sousa was so aptly nicknamed due to the total of 136 military marches he composed over his lifetime, was born in Washington, D.C. on November 6, 1854. From an early age, Sousa had a great deal of parental influence persuading him to let music be a guiding force in his life, as his father played the trombone in the United States Marine Band. The adults in Sousa’s life believed that he possessed a great deal of natural talent even in his youth. At the age of 14, he followed in his father’s footsteps and became an apprentice in the Marine Band. He went on to join the Marines himself and was specially discharged at the age of twenty, after which he decided to try his hand at being a professional musician.

John Philip Sousa’s career started out when he was the conductor of the military band. Then he was thinking that the military band wasn't quite the right thing for him to so he decided to resign.

Louis, etc. playing with different musical groups as for musician that were needed but he could never stay long with one band. “He couldn’t stay long in one band too long because he was too irregular and emotional, and he was a one-man band himself,” bandleader George Morrison who Morton once played under said. Morton really wanted to stand out and be an over the top musician. After he left the groups he toured the south in a musician show for about a year and a half. In a bar somewhere in St. Louis where piano players hung out, Morton had to prove his skills by playing and reading music in

John Coltrane Jazz, taking its roots in African American folk music, has evolved, metamorphosed, and transposed itself over the last century to become a truly American art form. More than any other type of music, it places special emphasis on innovative individual interpretation. Instead of relying on a written score, the musician improvises. For each specific period or style through which jazz has gone through over the past seventy years, there is almost always a single person who can be credited with the evolution of that sound. From Thelonius Monk, and his bebop, to Miles Davis' cool jazz, from Dizzy Gillespie's big band to John Coltrane's free jazz; America's music has been developed, and refined countless times

Music in the 1930s During the deepest economic downturn in the United States, the Great Depression, music and dancing made people forget the hardships of their daily lives. Research shows that listening to music can improve your mood. Music has been used as a therapy for centuries, especially in the 1930s ("How Music Changes Your Mood"). Popular music during the 1930s included many upbeat and fun genres like swing, jazz, and country/western.

Miles Davis was born in Alton, Illinois on May 26, 1926. He was the son of a dental surgeon and a music teacher in a middle class household. Davis developed his earliest appreciation for music listening to the gospel music of the black church. His father introduced him to playing the trumpet at the age of 13. Miles Davis had talent playing the trumpet and was soon sent to music school directed by Elwood Buchanan. He quickly developed his own style inspired by major trumpeters like Louis Armstrong. Davis continually played trumpet through high school and later he was invited by Dizzy Gillespie and Charlie Parker to join them onstage to replace a sick band member. After high school, he went to Julliard School. He began

Jazz emerges through major cities like New Orleans ,New York, St.louis, and Chicago . Major Artist like Jelly Roll Morton and Louis Armstrong influenced the spread of mainstream jazz that we see today. Even in today's music we see samples of the jazz back in the early 1900’s. Some of the artist finished on top and some died poor cleaning floors. This essay will show why their careers started and where they ended up compared to the other artist.

Introduction San Francisco symphony is a well-known group of musicians who play great instruments together(orchestra), it’s a well-respected organization that took place in USA and frankly, made a huge remark around the world. The organization locate in San Francisco city hence the name of San Francisco Symphony. The orchestra is a great compound of san Francisco city, the city gives the orchestra the spirit to distribute their musical culture. Historical Background In 1906 the great city of San Francisco suffered of the tragedy disaster of 7.8 magnitude earthquake and fire, and San Francisco Symphony organization was founded in 1909 after significant tragedy.

Sousa then formed the “Sousa Band”. Although in the article it says “one newspaper called it a military orchestra band.” It took some time to officially form the Sousa band. Once the band took off it was popular for over 40 years. They played for many many crowds.

Carly Simon is a well known American singer, songwriter and musician. She was raised in the Bronx and was sexually abused at seven years old. She began stuttering a year later. To cure her stuttering, she turned to music.

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, widely regarded as one of “the greatest composers in the history of Western music” (Sadie , 1) was an Austrian composer born in Salzburg on January 27, 1756 to Leopold Mozart and Anna Maria, née Pertl, the former of whom was an experienced music teacher and a minor composer in his own right. Wolfgang Amadeus was the youngest of seven children, though only he and his older sister- also named Anna Maria, survived infancy. A child prodigy, Mozart was often caught observing the keyboard lessons given to his sister, and by the age of three could be seen:

Music with influence from Europe always uses a number of instruments, together with vocalists and choirs. In some instances, the most current instruments like electric guitars are used together with the traditional instruments of an orchestra. One prominent artist within this field was Hildegard of Bingen. Hildegard was always known as a very influential nun during the time of middle ages and developed a number of compositions that had unearthly beaury. One of such great composition is O pastor animarum. This music is highly held up in the west to illustrate

Vienna was a hotspot for composer because during this time Vienna was doing great. What I mean by that is Vienna was a beatuful city full of beatuful buildings. And also had wonderful art there as well. because of this many people came to visit vienna and all it had to offer. And so of course it's only natural that composer would want to go to Vienna. They realized that was the quickest way to get there music noticed and so some of the best composers eve came there like Mozart, and Beethoven. And because of them, this also added to the prestiege of

Peter Tchaikovsky was a famous Composer from the 19th Century. He is known as the most famous Russian composer in history (“Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Biography”). Some historians think that he was Russia’s first truly professional composer ("Tchaikovsky Music's – Famous”). His music was performed during the late 1800s. He created many musical works throughout this time as a composer and many of these works are still listened to today.