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Juror's Decisions In The Film 12 Angry Men

Decent Essays

The movie 12 Angry Men was released in 1957 and depicts a story that takes place in that decade. At first, it comes across as a simple movie: twelve jurors go into a room and they have to come to a unanimous decision in a murder case. They gather in a room because they are presented with a problem, to which they must find a solution, through interpreting and evaluating information, that was presented during the trial. However, before any discussions take place, on the outcome of a first vote, the audience already feels a tension, because one juror votes “not guilty” while others take a stance convinced that the accused is guilty. The jurors’ actions suggest a group behavior, markedly, a groupthink, when the norms disregard the realistic assessment of the situation. With authentic leadership and transparency, juror number eight turns the votes around and changes the outcome of the vote, consequently altering the verdict and, therefore, the …show more content…

The eighteen-year-old boy is a main suspect in the murder of his father. The boy’s upbringing and his continuous relationship struggles with his father are presented in the trial. Consequently, this serves as a base for many biases born among the jurors. As an example, the jurors’ initial tendency to base judgement on readily available information exhibit bias. Overconfidence bias is also present, as some jurors behave as if they were at the murder scene, displaying overconfidence in their behavior and the behavior of those involved in the murder case. Due to their tendency to choose only the information they find to support their belief, through selective perception, some jurors display confirmation bias. Lastly, the anchoring bias is present, when a majority of the jurors refuses to accept new knowledge while fixating on the initial information, failing to subsequently adjust their

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