Keratosis Pilalaris Research Paper

Keratoconus is a bilateral, non-inflammatory thinning of the cornea with the onset during adulthood.2 It primarily results in visual loss due to the irregular astigmatism.2 The etiology can be environmental due to eye rubbing, contact lens wear, and allergic eye disease.2 Excessive exposure to sunlight can cause oxidative damage to the corneas leading to a decrease in certain enzymes.4 Therefore, there is a higher prevalence of keratoconus in countries that have hot and sunny weather.4 A common theory in the pathogenesis of keratoconus is the release of proteolytic enzymes by the abnormal epithelium causing the cornea to weaken and thin by the degradation of the stroma.2 This stromal thinning is caused by the reduction of the number

Acne, acne vulgaris as it is scientifically known is a disease of the hair follicle on the face, back, and chest or where ever the acne is found. Acne is usually common among teens during puberty. At puberty sebaceous glands attached to the hair follicles are stimulated by circulating male hormones. As the stimulated sebaceous glands increase oil production it predisposes the skin cell to plug the follicular pore. Usually the plug appears as a whitehead that is if it is covered by a layer of skin that is thin. As this process goes on with time the follicle enlarges and may cause the wall to rapture allowing normal skin bacteria and other irritating substances to have access to deep layers of the skin and eventually causing inflammation near the surface of the skin. The inflammation results in a pustule. Deeper inflammation produces a papule which is a pimple. If the inflammation goes very deep it can cause a cyst. Blackhead is not dirt. Blackhead is a mild acne type that has a dark or black surface due to oxidized oil. Pimple is also an acne type which has a

Generally this means a pleasing appearance is not a guide to character. In this case, we

Skin (history of skin disease, pigment or color change, change in mole, excessive dryness or moisture, pruritus, excessive bruising, rash

Psoriasis: This is a common, chronic and recurring skin disorder that changes and alters the life cycle of skin cells. It causes cells to accumulate quickly on the skin surface. The extra cells from the skin forms a thick, itchy, silvery scale and a red patch. It can appear at any part of the body such as the knee, scalp, elbow etc. it is treated with drugs applied to the skin, ingested and with ultraviolet radiation. This disease has affected about 1%-5% of the world population and it is more common to the light skinned people. Psoriasis may persist throughout a person’s life as it comes and goes but it is usually reduced during the summer period when the skin is exposed to ultraviolent radiation and flare ups are common during

Keloid disorder is a genetic condition of the skin. Some individuals are born with the tendency to develop keloids and this does not happen unless there is an injury to the skin. The underlying genetics of Keloids is not well understood. From all we know, and much like most other genetic conditions, there is a wide spectrum to the genetic susceptibility to develop keloids with some individuals suffering from a very mild form of this genetic condition, to those with very

If case of exposure to the sun during the first year of formation, a keloid can be tan darker than the surrounding skin.

Prescription medicines containing vitamin A can prevent clogging in the pores and eliminate the dead skin cells.

Aloe vera is my holy grail, I use it for my hair, skin, and face. Whenever I suffer from dry skin I just rub aloe vera gel on my face and my skin turns supple. However as aloe vera has antibacterial properties it kills the bacteria and

I enjoyed reading your post. Actinic keratosis (AK) is a widespread skin ailment branded by cutaneous lesion of sun-exposed amid fair complex individuals and it augmented the peril of emergent squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and added skin sarcomas which are a snowballing problem related to the immunosuppressed populace (Dodds, Chia, & Shumack, 2014). According to Cohen (2010), AK predominance in the United States and Australia has overstretched from about 11 percent to 26 percent from research analysis done, and one analysis outcome indicated that about 19 percent of Australians over the age of 40 years with no history of prior AK before the research analysis onset did acquire one or added AK between the

The first and most common form is the Plaque Psoriasis. It is an infected area that appears red on the base of the skin and covered by silvery scales. About 80% of patients with the disorder have this type of form. The second form is the Guttate Psoriasis where there are small infected areas are on the trunk, limbs, and scalp. This type of form can be triggered by infections in the upper respiratory such as a sore throat. The third form is called the Pustular Psoriasis where the infected areas will develop noninfectious pus inside blisters on the skin. This is said to be triggered through medication, infections, stress, or exposure to certain chemicals. The fourth form is called the Inverse Psoriasis. This form is caused by irritation such as friction or sweating and will cause the infected area to appear smooth and red in the folds of the skin near the genitals. Lastly, the Erythrodermic Psoriasis form is the most severe among the forms. It appears throughout the body causing reddening and scaling of the skin and can be triggered by severe sunburn or specific medication.

Severe complication: Folliculitis may lead to permanent skin damage like scarring and hyper-pigmented dark spots. Several other pathogens associated with this infection are Pseudomonas spp which is contracted mostly in hot tubs and causes pruritus. Fungal folliculitis due to Candida spp. and Trichophyton

Hyperkeratotic plaques can be treated using 2% to 5% of salicylic acid ointment. You must also avoid using harsh detergents and soaps. Be sure to find a moisturizer that is right for your skin type (preferably the ones for sensitive

Superficial FolliculitisFollicutitis include bacterial, hot tub, barber's itch, and pityrosporum folliculitis. Hot -tub folliculitis is from the skin being exposed to hot water, where the bacteria Pseudomonas spp can form. Pityrosporum folliculitis is where the yeast, pityrosporum, gets down into the hair follicles and multiplies. Barber's itch is when the hair follicles of the beard become inflamed.

Melasma is caused due to an over production of melanin. Melanin is the substance that imparts color to the skin. The exact cause for this type of hyperpigmentation is not known. However, the main four factors that contribute to melasma are hormone, genetics, skin inflammation and sun exposure. Intense exposure to sun can worsen the problem. Pregnancy and menopause also can trigger melasma. It