Political and legal influences
It is agreed upon that nanotechnology, like most emerging technologies, requires proper, consistent, and coherent governance, however legal and regulatory questions associated with the technology remain, mostly due to uncertainty and the public’s lack of trust in what may be considered controversial applications and the transparency of the legislative and regulatory decisions. Considering the vague definition of nanotechnology the Foresight Institute encourages self-regulation within the scientific community in order to avoid legislators poorly informed decisions. However, some commentators believe that the public must be informed of the possible risks and regulations and policies must protect the best
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Nano-composite plastics and carbon nanotubes have been utilized for industrial and consumer packaging, the later offering an improved packaging solution for electronics components by making the materials used lighter and stronger. Nano-porous silica is a high porous, low-density solid material that supports various temperatures making it a great insulation product that can be applied in a wide range of fields from pipe insulation to refrigerators and even microelectronics. Nanoparticle based colloids are employed in the manufacturing of sunscreens, paints, and printer inks and nano-coatings can be applied in order to obtain scratch resistant surfaces. Composite nano-materials can be considered the basis for all the other current and future commercial applications of nanotechnology.
Electronics and Information Technology
The use of nano-materials and extreme precision micro-engineering has the potential for great improvement in the world of electronics and information technology by providing smaller, faster, and more powerful computers and this has been at the forefront of the nanotechnology commercialization . Great examples of how nanotechnology is currently being used in these fields are products such as processors, data storage, and memory components made with nano-materials, TVs, monitors and even smartphone screens that use organic light-emitting diodes (OLED), and waterproof electronics such as smartphones due to the application of nano-coatings
Solar panels utilize photovoltaic power in large quantities, a method that became possible following the discovery of the silicon cell in 1954. A photovoltaic power system was developed for El Paso in 1980. Photovoltaics are
In “Value Sensitive Design and Nanotechnology” by Ronald Sandler, Sandler explains the process engineers must consider while they design a technology. Sandler introduces technology and its relationship with society. He points out that some technologies are welcomed by society and may solve world issues while others are resisted by society because they may cause problems. Sandler then observes the dependency humans have on technology. He talks about how important technology is to the survival human race, but also how many current social interactions now happen through technology.
The fabrication of hollow multilayer microcapsules in the beginning is initiated by layer-by-layer (LbL) self-assembly technique of oppositely charged polyelectrolyte on colloidal template followed by core decomposition. The main concept of microencapsulation is to protect the contents of fabricated microcapsules from the harmful environment in which it is surrounded. In this literature review, I shall outline the technique of microcapsules encapsulation employing LbL approach, lists of polyelectrolytes and templates and application of microcapsules.
Jones, Richard A.L. "Nanotechnology Will Not Contribute to a "Singularity"" Nanotechnology. Ed. Jacqueline Langwith. Detroit: Greenhaven, 2010. Opposing Viewpoints. Rpt. of "Rupturing the Nanotech Rapture."
To answer this, one does not have to look far as the Cavendish Laboratory is rather open with current projects. For example, Nanophotonics, which is the study of the conduct of light on the nanometer scale and its interactions, is an ongoing study at the Cavendish Laboratory (NanoPhotonics, n.d., para. 1). Specifically, the NanoPhotonics Group (NP) is looking into nano-plasmonics, polymer photonic crystals, semiconductor microcavities, et cetera (NanoPhotonics, n.d., para. 2). At this current time, it is rather difficult, as assembling “nano-chunks” of matter into a structure creates nano-materials that have emergent properties, which are not found in their constituents (NanoPhotonics, n.d., para. 3). Their goal is “moving from expensive fabrication of devices to elegant nano-assembly in which materials ‘build themselves’” (NanoPhotonics, n.d., para. 3). Overall this has a large reward if research is successful and actually leads towards a
While the Biotech Century does provide a lot of advancements for humans, I think that we as humans should just let nature run its own course. Biotech century offers a life of perfection created and dictated by man, allowing man to have God like control, which is not in the best interest of humanity. Nurture will be chosen over nature, and while it will be the ideal life, it is only short term. We do not know the long-term effects of the seven different variables that makeup this new “Operational matrix” because they are not predictable, being that it’s living material. This is a new Era for us because, we have never dealt with living material before, and we don’t know how it would truly affect the earth. The Biotech Century is a era where living material will be developed for economic
The article, Nanotechnology in the Military by Will Soutter, discusses the many ways in which the government is investing in nanotechnology research for military use. The article points out that nanotechnology is something that many countries are starting to spend large amounts of money to fund research on ways to use nanotechnology for military advancement. The main focus for military advancement through nanotechnology would be better medical care and better clothing for protection and to communicate. In the article the Ministry of Defense predicts that nano-bots could soon be used to help with medical care. In addition, communication devices could be nano-enhanced by 2030. Researchers are looking for ways to use nanotechnology to improve
Science as I had stated before in one of my previous writing is the engine to prosperity. Therefore, limiting the process of scientific discoveries and innovation to a few individual companies in the name of patent is equivalent to staling modernity. That being said, I do agree that patenting has some positivity that comes with it especially in DNA research. Researchers need to make profits out of their hard work of discoveries and innovation through the process of patenting i.e no one else should harvest from where they never invested anything. And the only way to manage the situation is through patenting or enforcing strict government policies that protect through scientists from the fake ones. On the other hand, If we all patent everything and anything we do, modifying organisms,
Research Theme: Building on the building blocks of life: Nanoscale materials for investigating biologically inspired and environmentally important systems.
Nanomedicine has been tested to try and fight cancer cells and destroy them by the University of California, Los Angeles(UCLA). The nanomedicine has improved unmodified medicine including targeting efficiency. Nanomedicine delivers a “Double whammy” as it is put by UCLA. Nanomedicine has the strength to possibly overcome some of the most severe diseases especially cancer because once cancer is able to be extinguished the human race could become nearly invulnerable. Cancer is one of the most severe cases of a disease. Cancer could kill thousands and diagnose way more people.
Nanotechnology is a novel technology what generally deals with structures and systems with a size less than 100nm. [1] Due to its unique tiny size, the properties are quite different from bulk properties include physical properties, chemistry properties, biological properties. For example, gold in bulk form is inert, but in nano scale, it tends to be very active. Moreover, different sizes, structures, and surface areas of gold nanoparticles make it exhibit different colors.
I will be writing about the impacts that nanotechnology may have on the world. This journal article is a presentation of research findings on nanotechnology as a paradigm shift that will have a significant impact more than the internet. The report will inform on what business have planned regarding business models to accommodate the new paradigm
In 2002, The US Department Of Defense established the Institute of Soldier Nanotechnology (ISN) at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). The goal is to develop the future of the military to make soldiers
Many people still want to know who will benefit most from nanotechnology. Nanotechnology has given us so much already and not just to the wealthy. Take a look around your house. Most of the things that you own were created or
A big challenge faced by the multi-nationals in the Nano-biotech sector is to keep the innovation alive. According to Dr. Maine, the radical innovations happens mostly at the smaller companies. The big companies, although profitable, lacks diversity and flexibility in their research focus because of the stakeholders and Investors demands. However, innovations can occur at the big companies